山東省青島市即墨鰲山衛(wèi)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

山東省青島市即墨鰲山衛(wèi)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heseemsquite_____attheidea.

A.pleasing.

B.pleased.

C.please.

D.pleasant.參考答案：B2.Ratherthan____onacrowedbus,healwaysprefers____abicycles.Aride,ride

Briding,ride

Cride,toride

Dtoride,riding參考答案：C3.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecity________.A.liedinruin

B.layinruinC.liedinruins

D.layinruins參考答案：D4.—IamgoingtoAmerica.—howlong

you

there?A.are;stayed

B.are;staying

C.have;stayed

D.did;stay參考答案：B5.EachofthestudentsinNo.1HighSchool,Quanzhouworkshardathisorherlessons,____

togotouniversitysomeday.A.tohope

B.hopes

C.

hoped

D.hoping參考答案：D6.We’regoingto_______withsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?A.getin B.getover

C.getalong D.gettogether參考答案：D7.ManypeopletrustJackandthinkhighlyofhim,but__________,Ithinkheisactuallydishonest.A.personally

B.generally

C.especially

D.specially

參考答案：A8.Jennydoesn’tagreewithherfather,butshe________thattohisface.A.darenottosay B.doesn’tdaretosay C.daresnotsay D.darenotsaying參考答案：B9.______newscame______anunknowndiseasewasspreadinginthearea.A.Disturbing;which

B.Disturbed;which

C.Disturbing;that

D.Disturbed;that參考答案：C本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和同位語(yǔ)從句。句意：消息傳來(lái)，不明原因的疾病在該地區(qū)傳播。disturbing修飾news表示“令人不安的”，that引導(dǎo)的同位語(yǔ)從句。10.Doyouknowthethief_______bythepolice.A.hasbeencatching

B.hascaught

C.hasbeencaught

D.willcaught參考答案：C4.Howmuchdoesthat

?A.

add

B.addup

C.addto

D.addupto參考答案：D略19.TheLeaguesecretaryandmonitor________askedtomakeaspeechatthemeetinglastweek.A．is

B．was

C．a(chǎn)re

D．were參考答案：B13.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,

___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it

B.what

C.which

D.that參考答案：C略14.RenXue'an,amarketingdirectorofCCTV,saysthatthecountry’sTVproducersneedtowhatistrulyvaluable.A.insistlookingfor

B.insistonlookingforC.insistontolookfor

D.insisttolookfor參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：中央電視臺(tái)的一個(gè)銷售主管RenXue’an說(shuō)國(guó)家的電視制作者要堅(jiān)持尋找真正有價(jià)值的東西。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)insistondoingsth堅(jiān)持做某事。故B項(xiàng)正確。15.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_______wasawastelandtenyearsago.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：A16.Theshirt______veryeasily.Nowonderthatallshirtsofthistype_______outsoquickly.A．iswashed;havebeensold

B．washes;havesold

C．hasbeenwashed;havebeensold

D．washes;havebeensold參考答案：D二、填空17.單句語(yǔ)法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1．Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hiseffortsearnedhim________greatsuccessandfame.2．Hewasdetermined________(enjoy)himselfasmuchashecouldthoughhehadonlyafewmonthsinthisworld.3．—Ican'thelpbutfeelvery________(concern)aboutthematter.Linda,mydear,tellmethetruth.—Oh,Mum,thereisnothingbetweenTomandme.4．—Whatwillyoudoforthepoorchildren?—Iamplanningtogive________alargenumberofbookstothem.5．Wemustbeclearlyaware________

Englishhasbeenamustininternationaltrade.6．We'rejusttryingtoreachapoint________bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.7．Thereismuchchance________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.參考答案：1.aearnsb.sth.“為某人贏得某物”，earn的賓語(yǔ)可以是金錢，也可以是榮譽(yù)、榮耀等。success在此為可數(shù)名詞。2.toenjoy句意：他決心在僅剩的這幾個(gè)月的生命里讓自己盡可能快樂(lè)。bedeterminedtodosth.相當(dāng)于makeupone'smindtodosth.，意為“下決心做某事”，符合題意。3.concerned本題考查beconcernedaboutsth.結(jié)構(gòu)的用法，意為“對(duì)某事掛念的/關(guān)心的”。4.awaygiveaway“捐贈(zèng)；頒發(fā)；泄露(秘密)”，由題意可知“我”準(zhǔn)備給貧困兒童捐贈(zèng)大量書(shū)籍。5.thatbeawarethat為固定句式，意思是“意識(shí)到……”。6.where先行詞是point，指地點(diǎn)，且關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，因此填where。7.thatthat引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，說(shuō)明chance的具體內(nèi)容。句意：Bill很有可能及時(shí)從傷痛中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)參加賽跑。

84.

Inthosedaysonwinterevenings,we___________allsitaroundthefire,chatting.85.

YoursisterhasbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity?She__________bequiteclever!86.Youhaven’tfinishedyourpaper?Butyou___________havefinisheditbytheendoflastweek!87.Ipromiseifyouwinthefootballgame,allofyou___________haveachancetotravelinParisforfree.參考答案：84.

would85.

must86.should87.

shall試題分析：84.would 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞would意為“過(guò)去常?！?，表示過(guò)去經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的行為，其近義詞是usedtodosth。85.must 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must可以表示推測(cè)，后面接動(dòng)詞原形表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的推測(cè)。句意：你妹妹被北京大學(xué)錄取了？她一定很聰明吧！86.should

固定搭配shouldhavedone本應(yīng)該做某事，實(shí)際上卻未做。該結(jié)構(gòu)是一個(gè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示責(zé)備的含義。87.shall 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall可以表示“允諾，承諾”，句意：如果你們贏了這場(chǎng)足球賽，我答應(yīng)你們所有人都可以免費(fèi)去巴黎旅游。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Ifyougointothewoodswithyourfriends，staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t，youmaygetlost.Ifyoudogetlost，thisiswhatyoushoulddo.

Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriend—letthemfindyou.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendorothernearbypeopletofindyou.Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistlingthreetimes.Stopshoutingandwhistling.Thenthreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling，alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou，theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistlesortwogunshots.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelp,trytomakealittlehouse—coveruptheholeswithbrancheswithlotsofleaves，andasoftbedwithleavesandgrass.

Whatshouldyoudoifyouneeddrinkingwater?Youwouldhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforariver.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.

Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostistostayoneplace.66．Whenyougetlostinthewoods，youshould，A．tryyourbesttogetoutofthewoodsB．makealittlehousewithbranchesC．keepquietandwaitforhelptocomeD．stayinoneplaceandsendsignalsforhelp67．Howdoyoumakeyourfriendsknowthatyouarecallingforhelpbutnotmakingnoiseforfun?A．Keepingshoutingorwhistling