山東省青島市平度同和中學(xué)2021年高三英語測試題含解析

山東省青島市平度同和中學(xué)2021年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Howabouttheconcertlastnight?---Well,atleastit’s

theoneIsawlasttimewithJoan.A．noworsethan

B．nobetterthan

C．notasgoodas

D．a(chǎn)sbadas參考答案：A2.______tothesunfortoolong,Ithink,canhurtyourskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Toexpose

C.Exposing

D.Exposed參考答案：A略3.Old

Richard,

illsolong,islosinghismemoryandneedstobeattendedto.A.tobe

B.being

C.havingbeen

D.tohavebeen參考答案：C4.Itisreally______usefuldictionary,______dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds．

A．a(chǎn)n;a

B．a(chǎn);the

C．the;a

D．a(chǎn);a參考答案：D略5.

-Anna，where

you

withsomanythingsinyourhands?-Tomyoffice.Ithasbeenmovedtothethirdfloor．

A.heading

B.will;head

C．have；headed

D.do;head參考答案：A6.ThefamousdirectorLi’anfailedmanytimesbutheeventually_____toachievesuccess. A.brokeup

B.brokeoff

C.brokethrough

D.brokeaway參考答案：C7.

---Ijustcan’tgetthisnewlamp_______togetherproperly.---Bepatient,dear,followtheinstructionsstepbystep.A.putting

B.toput

C.put

D.beingput參考答案：C

8.Theyalwaysgivethevacantseatto

comesfirst．A．a(chǎn)nyone

B．whom

C．whomever

D．whoever參考答案：D9.Itisattitude______mattersmuchindailywork.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：A10.—It’simpossibleforthemtoliveinthecountrysideforaweek!—Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife.A.Whydoyouthinkso? B.Ican’tagreemore.C.WhatshouldIdo? D.Iamafraidso.參考答案：A根據(jù)答語中的"Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife"可知,第二個人不同意第一個人的觀點,故Whydoyouthinkso"你為什么會這樣想"符合語境。11.Hehadneverexpected______awomancallingherselfhismotheronhis20thbirthday． A．therebeing

B．thereis C．therehavebeen

D．theretobe參考答案：D12.Totellyou________truth,Iwentthroughthedaywithmymindin________fog.A.the;/ B./;a C.a;the D.the;a參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：說實話，我一整天腦子里都是糊里糊涂的。Totellyouthetruth表示“老實告訴你、說實話”，inafog表示“糊里糊涂”，兩個都是固定短語，故D項正確。13.參考答案：D略14.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase(花瓶),___________wasveryreasonable.A.whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itsprice

D.thepriceofwhose參考答案：B15.Asmostofyouseemconfused,nowI’mgoingtothe_____measures.A.content

B.abstract

C.

D.concrete參考答案：D16.---YouranintoMr.Johnson!Howdidthathappen?

---Well,_______ofuswaslookingwhereweweregoing.Wecamearoundthecorneratthesametime.A.neither

B.either

C.both

D.none參考答案：A略17.—YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyourhouse.—Oh,I

forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.

A．waswaiting

B．hadwaited

C．a(chǎn)mwaiting

D．havewaited參考答案：A18.LinYiisn’twhatitusedtobe．Thelastdecade______greatchangesinthecityimages．

A．witnessed

B．waswitnessed

C．haswitnessed

D．hadwitnessed參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.完成句子（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分）根據(jù)首字母填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句子意思完整。81.Everyoneshouldhavea___________fortheirhometown.82.Technologywillg____________goodhealthandhappinessforall.83.Twohundredpeoplelosttheirjobasac________ofthefinancialcrisis(危機).84.Itisi__________todriveafterdrinkingalcohol.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，使意思完整，語法正確。85.但是，有些人認為懷著摧毀人類胚胎的意圖（intention）來克隆人類是對人類生命的不尊重（respect）。However,somepeoplebelievethat_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.86.他不喜歡學(xué)習(xí)的一個原因是他找不到學(xué)習(xí)的動力。

Oneofthereasons________________________________________________________________.87.我一看見她立刻（instant）就認出了她。

I________________________________________________________________________________.88.讓我來解釋一下以免（case）你奇怪為什么John獲得大家的支持。Letmeexplain____________________________________________________________________.89.我們需要的是更好的法律既保護環(huán)境又允許國家經(jīng)濟增長。

_________________________________________________________________________________.90.如果我是你的話，我就會接受這個邀請。（虛擬語氣）參考答案：完成句子：

85.However,somepeoplebelievethatcloninghumanembryoswiththeintentionofdestroyingthemshowsnorespectforhumanlife.

86.Oneofthereasonsisthathecannotfindthemotivationtostudy.

87.IrecognizedhertheinstantIsawher.

88.Letmeexplainitincase(that)youwonderwhyJohnhaswonthesupportofeveryone.

89.Whatweneedarebetterlawstopreservetheenvironmentandstillallowourcountrytogrow.

90.IfIwereyou,Iwouldacceptthisinvitation.

略三、閱讀理解20.ABreath-takingFourMinutesOnthedaythetornadohit,therewasnoindicationthatsevereweatherwasonitsway—theskywasblueandthesunhadbeenout.Thefirstalertmyhusband,Jimmy,67,andI,65,gotcamearound9p.m.,fromsomescrollingtextontheTVJimmywaswatching.Heranupstairstofindmeinourthird-floorbedroom,andwechangedthechannelfromthepresidentialprimarydebateIhadbeenwatchingtoourlocalPensacola,Florida,station.Nosoonerhadwefoundcoverageofthetornadothatitwasontopofus.ItwastheloudestthingIhaveeverheard.Thebonesofthehouseshook,andthepowerwentout.Thewindbegantoroarthroughthehouse,mostlikelythroughblown-outwindowsandthedoortoourgarage.Wehadthreeflightsofstepstonavigatetogettothesafetyofthefirstfloor,becausethecupboarddownthereisunderneathabrickstaircase.Ididn'tknowhoworifwewouldmakeitdownthesteps.Itfeltasiftherewerenofloorunderneathmeasthewindliftedmeoffmyfeet.Itriedtomoveforward,butthisintensepressureheldmeinplace.Aswereachedthelastflightofsteps,ourfrontdoorblewout.Piecesofglassthatlookedlikecrushedicefleweverywhere.Suddenly,athree-foot-longtreebranchcrashedintothedoorframe.Itflewoverourheads,missingusbyinches.Hadwebeenonestepup,itwouldhavehitus.BythetimeIreachedthecupboard,thetornadohadbeenoverusforaboutaminute.Jimmypushedmedowntothecupboardfloor,buthecouldn'tgetinsidehimselfbecauseofthewind.IheldJimmy'sarmandtriedtobringJimmywithit.Mykneeswerefullofglass,butatthatmoment,Ifeltnopain.IfIhadletgo,Jimmywouldhaveflownrightoutthebackofthehouseandintothebay.Allofasudden,Jimmyliftedoffhisfeetlikepeopleintornadoesdointhemovies.Ithoughthewasgone.Andtheneverythingstopped.Helandedonhisfeet.Inthosefirstquietmoments,Icouldn'tbelieveitwasover.Jimmysaidhe'dgooutsidetocheck."No,"Isaid."Don'tleaveme.Don'tleaveme."Ourneighborsaysthestormlastedfourminutes.Inthattime,fourofthetwelvetownhousesinourunitwerecompletelydestroyed.Ofthehousesleftstanding,ourssufferedthemostdamage.Amazingly,noneofuswereseverelyinjured.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"coverage"inparagraph2mean?A.power

B.descriptionC.arrival

D.delay8.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaboutthepassage?A.Therewasnotanysymbolofthetornado'scoming.B.Athree-foot-longtreebranchhitthecouple.C.Bothofthecouplecouldn'tgetintothecupboardfloor.D.Jimmydidn'tflyrightoutthebackofthehouse.9.Whydidn'tthewifefeelpain?A.Becauseshedidn'tgetanyhurtwhenthestormhit.B.Becauseshewastooscaredtofeelpain.C.Becauseshedevotedallherstrengthtoholdingontoherhusband.D.Becauseshehadreachedthecupboardandshewassafe.10.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat_______.A.apresidentialelectionwasgoingonatthattime.B.itwasthemostseveretornadoinFlorida.C.Jimmyhadlearnedhowtoprotecthimselfinatornadofromthemovies.D.theirhousesufferedthemostdamageofthe