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天津第四十七中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Jack,youseemexcited.—______?IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.A.Guesswhat B.SowhatC.Pardonme D.Whocares參考答案:A【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)。句意:——杰克,你看起來(lái)很興奮。——猜猜看?我在英語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲得第一名。A.Guesswhat猜猜看;B.Sowhat那又怎么樣;C.Pardonme請(qǐng)問(wèn)剛才你說(shuō)的什么;D.Whocare誰(shuí)管它呢。根據(jù)IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest可知,Guesswhat“猜猜看”符合句意。故選A??键c(diǎn):考查交際用語(yǔ)【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查日常交際用語(yǔ),首先讀懂對(duì)話,弄清句意及各選擇項(xiàng)在語(yǔ)境中的具體運(yùn)用,然后抓住關(guān)鍵答句Iwonthefirstprize,就不難選出正確答案。應(yīng)對(duì)日常交際用語(yǔ)考題,考生應(yīng)首先需要掌握日常生活常見情景中的基本交際用語(yǔ),然后判斷該題所適用的情景場(chǎng)合,最后判斷出正確答案。
2.27._____customers,someshop-ownersoftenplaymusicveryloudly,whichoftenannoytheresidents(居民)around.
A.Attracting
B.Attracted
C.Toattract
D.Tobeattracting參考答案:C略3.PremierWenJiabao
theimportanceofseeingChinainthelightofherdevelopmentinhisspeechatUniversityofCambridge.A.a(chǎn)pproved
B.devoted
C.concluded
D.stressed參考答案:D4.He
asanationalheroforwinningthefirstgoldmedalforhiscountryinthe2012OlympicsinLondon.
A.regarded
B.wasregarded
C.hasregarded
D.hadbeenregarded參考答案:B略5.Wehad
nicedinnerafterthemeetingwith
dishesoffish,meat,vegetablesanddessert.
A.a(chǎn);不填
B.the;the
C.a(chǎn);the
D.不填;the參考答案:C6.Thatsumofmoneyplayedavitalroleinthecompletionoftheproject.______,theprojectwouldnothavebeencompletedsosuccessfully.
A.Butthatit B.Exceptit C.Butforit D.Withit參考答案:C7.Ilike
color1ofyourshoes;it’s
goodmatchforyourskirt.A.a;the
B.a;a
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:C8.Whenyou______withthedictionary,don’tforgettoputitbackonmydesk,willyou?A.willfinish
B.arefinishing C.willhavefinished
D.havefinished參考答案:D9.---Havethepolicebrokenthecase?---Yes,fivemen,includingapairoftwins,haveadmittedrobberyatthestore,but_______
murder.(原創(chuàng)考查動(dòng)詞辨析)A.denied
B.refused
C.rejected
D.declined參考答案:a略10.—Whatdoyouthinkofacting,Bob?—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob___youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.where
B.which
C.when
D.that參考答案:A11.---BradwasJane’sbrother!---_______heremindedmesomuchofJane!A.Nodoubt
B.Aboveall
C.Nowonder
D.Ofcourse參考答案:C12.—It’smoreconvenienttotakeasubwaythandriveaprivatecar.—________.What’smore,it’salsoagoodwaytosupportthelow-carbonlifestyle.A.Quiteso B.Soisit C.Byallmeans D.Allright參考答案:A13.–Haveyou______somenewplans?–Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeupwith
B.comeinwith
C.comedown D.comeabout參考答案:A14.Theparentswereinsearch_______theirsonwhowaslostwhenthetwocountrieswere______war.A.of;in
B.of;at
C.for;at
D.for;in參考答案:B15.---Mr.Huang,NationalDayiscoming…---_________?Justoccupyyourselfinyourstudy.A.Sowhat
B.Whatif
C.Howcome
D.Whatfor參考答案:A二、填空16.
OverandoveragainImeetbabiesdesperately___41___(try)to“read”amagazinewithfingers.Iamconstantlyshocked:Howcantheseparentsstayateasewhentheirkids___42___(harm)somuchfromtechnology?Howonearthcantheynotknowwhatamagazineisinotherways?ResearchersfromCanadalookedatthis.Theresultswerenotgood,especiallyforyoungerchildren.Theyfoundthatparentsthatusedtechnologytoomuchnegativelyaffectedtheir___43___(children)senseofsecurity.Besides,babiesneedimagination,notinstantsatisfaction,whichis___44___screensoftenprovide.“Babiesareoftendistressedandputintobadmoodwhentheyturntotheirparent___45___aconnectionanddiscovertheparentisuninterested,”theywrote.Beinginvolvedintoomanyelectronicdevices(設(shè)備)___46___(be)bad.Buttheideathatparentsshouldspendalloftheirfreetimeensuringkidsarewell-developedisactuallyamodemconcept–andan___47___()unrealisticone.OurkidswilljustbefineifwehandovertheiPadatarestauranttohaveagrown-upconversation.I’mcertainlynotarguingthathoursuponhoursofscreentimeisagoodideaforkids,___48___thatweshouldn’ttrytohavetheirview___49___(broad).Butwhoamongusdidn’tgiveourparents___50___much-neededweekendbreakbysittinginfrontofSaturdaymorningcartoons?參考答案:41.trying
42.areharmed
43.children’s
44.what
45.for
46.is
47.ly
48.or
49.broadened
50.a本文討論了電子設(shè)備對(duì)孩子的影響和傷害,認(rèn)為父母應(yīng)該把空閑時(shí)間花在確保孩子們發(fā)育完善上。41.trying考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞ing形式,baby與try之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用動(dòng)詞ing形式,故填trying。
42.areharmed考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),文章講述的是現(xiàn)在的情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意:當(dāng)孩子們從技術(shù)上受到如此多的傷害時(shí),應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故填areharmed。43.children’s考查名詞所有格的用法,children’ssense孩子的安全感。故填children’s。44.what考查連詞,whichiswhatscreensoftenprovide。what引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句在從句中作provide的賓語(yǔ)。故填what。45.for考查介詞,短語(yǔ)turntosomebodyforsomething轉(zhuǎn)向某人尋求…,故填for。46.is考查主謂一致,動(dòng)詞ing形式作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,故填is。47.ly考查副詞,一個(gè)絕對(duì)不現(xiàn)實(shí)的概念。絕對(duì)地ly用副詞形式,故填ly。48.or考查連詞,根據(jù)句意:我當(dāng)然不是說(shuō),數(shù)小時(shí)的屏幕時(shí)間對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)好主意,或者我們不應(yīng)該試圖擴(kuò)大他們的視野?;蛘遫r,故填or。49.broadened考查短語(yǔ)havesomethingdone使某物被…,故填broadened。50.a一個(gè)急需的周末休息,用不定冠詞a,故填a。三、閱讀理解17.MywifeJulieandIwereoutontheroadthatrunsaroundwherewelive.Twodogwalkerspassedbyandweheardoneofthemsay,“Neverseenthatdogaroundherebefore.”Welookeddownthehillandsawanoldblackdogstumbling(蹣跚)painfullyupthehill.Webentdown,talkedgentlytothedogandpattedit.Icheckedandtherewasacollar.Therewasaphonenumberonthecollar,butnooneanswered.Thedogwaspainfullythin.Itdidn’thavemanyteethleftand,well,itjustseemeddone.Julieranhometogetsomeofourdog’sfoodwhileItriedtoencouragethedogtocomealongwithme.JuliegothomeandbackagainwhenIwasonlyhalfwaythere.So,wesatdownonthesidewalkwhileournewfriendmadeshortworkofthefood.Eventuallywegotherhome.Wegaveherablanket,morefood,keptherwarmandwonderedwhattodonext.Aftertryingformanytimeswegotaresponsefromthenumber.Aladycamearoundwithabunchofflowersforus.SheexplainedthatTarahadbeenherfather’sdog.Shewasveryoldandshouldprobablybeputtosleep,buttheladyjustcouldn’tbringherselftodoit.So,Tarawassafelyreturnedhome.Hereisthetruthofthestory:ActuallyJulieandIwereoutthatmorningbecauseIwasleaving.Shewastryingtopersuademetocomeback,butIwasn’thearinganythingthatmadethatsoundlikely.Iwasabouttoturnandgowhenanold,wornoutdogwalkedbetweenusandcollapsed.Suddenlywehadsomethingmoreimportantthanourproblemtoworryabout.Therewasacreatureinneedrightbeforeusandwehadtoworktogethertohelpit.Wedidhelpit.AndhereamIwritingthestoryinmyownhome,inmyownfamily.Inthesong“LoveIsNotaFight”WarrenBarfieldtalksaboutmarriage.Atonepointhesings,“Andifwetrytoleave,mayGodsendangelstoguardthedoor.”Sometimesangelscomedisguised(偽裝)asdogs.36.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thetwodogwalkersdidn’tlikethedog.B.Theoldblackdogwassickandweakandcouldn’twalk.C.Afterfindingthedog,thewriterphoneditsowners.D.Mostofthedog’steethhadbeenpulledoutbysomeone.37.WecaninferfromPa
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