【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 Life in the future課件 新人教必修5

必修5Unit3Lifeinthefuture課前10分鐘

短文填空BeforeEinstein，scientistsbelievedthatlighttravelledthroughspaceinastraight

line.ButEinsteinwasabletoprovethatlightcomingfromthestarswerebentasitpassedthesun.Asaresult，itappearedtoscientistsonearththatthestarshadmoved.Heworkedoutjusthowmuchthelightwouldbebent；hecouldalsoworkouthowfarthestarswouldappeartohavemoved.Hisdiscoverywascompletelynew；itwassaidthatonlythreepeoplecouldunderstanditatthattime.Thedifficultywashowhecouldprovehisideastootherscientists.漫畫(huà)欣賞畫(huà)面描述

Alotoffisharegoingtoeatthebaitonthefishinghook，whichismadeintoasymbol“@”．

寓意理解

@standsforthe“virtualworld”ontheInternet.SomeonemakesuseoftheInternettocheaton-linepeople，sowemustbeawareofthisandavoidbeingcheated.你能否對(duì)此加以擴(kuò)展，寫(xiě)一篇120詞左右的小短文？課堂雙基回歸Ⅰ.詞義辨析1．ConstantlybeingwatchedbythepubliccanbehardtoB

attimes.A．spinB．tolerateC．recycleD．fasten2．YouhaveonlyconsideredoneAoftheproblem，buttherearemany.A．a(chǎn)spectB．instantC．creditD．button3．TheCIsawhim，Iknewhewasthemanthepolicewerelookingfor.A．tenseB．maskC．instantD．guide4．We’llseehowthisscheduleworks，thenwe’llmakesome

Dasnecessary.A．surroundingsB．descriptionsC．motivationsD．a(chǎn)djustments5．HealthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsandaBofexercise.A．limitB．lackC．needD．demand6．AstudentwholistensattentivelyandtakesnotesinclasswillsurelymakeagoodBonhisorherteachers.A．a(chǎn)tmosphereB．impressionC．traditionD．surrounding7．MostofthestudentsfeelthatEnglishwordsareeasilyforgottenunlesstheyareCrepeated.A．immediatelyB．particularlyC．constantlyD．Approximately8．YouaremorelikelytogetthejobifyouhaveanyD

experienceofthiskindofwork.A．curiousB．obviousC．cautiousD．previous9．Heusedtoplaytennis，butnowhehasBtogolf.A．pressedB．switchedC．flashedD．a(chǎn)ssisted10．Whilewehavedifficulties，IamstillAaboutthefutureofourcompany.A．optimisticB．privateC．obviousD．consistentⅡ.短語(yǔ)填空takeup；remind...of...；catchsightof；speedup；sufferfrom；besimilarto；puton；innotime；lackof；sweepup1．Theirhouseissimilartoours，butourshasabiggergarden.2．Shewastallanddark，andremindedmeofmycousinSarah.3．Asshestoodupshecaughtsightofherreflectioninthemirror.4．JaneandIwereleftafterschooltosweepupthebitsofpaperanddirt.

5．Lackof

sleepwillseverelyinfluencetheworkinthedaytime.6．Thetaxidriversuddenlyspedupbeforethetrafficlightturnedred.7．Ihaveafewdictionariesathand.Icangetthemeaningofthephraseforyouinnotime.8．Iusedtobeveryweakandoftensufferedfromheadaches.9．Oneofourgreatestathletesisgoingtotakeupanewchallenge.10．I’llhavetoputonmyglasses；Ican’treadthesignfromhere.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Thecapsulebeganswinginggentlysidewaysaswelayrelaxedanddreaming(我們放松地躺著做夢(mèng))．(lie)2．Myfirstvisitwastoaspacestationconsideredthemost

moderninspace(被認(rèn)為是太空中最現(xiàn)代化的)．(consider)3．Istaredatthemovingmodelofthewastemachine，absorbedbyitsefficiency(為它的效率所吸引)．(absorb)Ⅳ.模仿造句1．Atfirstmynewsurroundingsweredifficulttotolerate.[翻譯]山頂上的空氣令人呼吸很困難。

Theaironthetopofthemountainisdifficulttobreathe.2．Hitbyalackoffreshair，myheadached.[翻譯]我們被困在了暴風(fēng)雪中，感到很害怕。Trappedinthestorm，wefeltveryfrightened.3．IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereachedwhatlookedlikea

largemarket.[翻譯]半小時(shí)后我們到達(dá)了仿佛是座教堂的地方。

Halfanhourlaterwereachedwhatlookedlikeachurch.4．Arrivingatastrange-lookinghouse，heshowedmeintoalarge，brightcleanroom.Passingthroughabridge，mycarbrokedown.[翻譯]通過(guò)一座大橋時(shí)，我的汽車(chē)拋錨了。5．Exhausted，Islidintobedandfellfastasleep.[翻譯]由于興奮，孩子們都睡不著。Excited，thechildrencouldn’tgotosleep.知識(shí)要要點(diǎn)整整合核心詞匯梳梳理1．toleratevt.忍受；容忍忍Ican’ttolerateyourbadmannersanymore.我再再也不能容容忍你的不禮貌了。。Howcanyoutoleratethatrudefellow？你怎伙？搭配tolerate(sb./one’s)doingsth.容忍(某人)做某事Iwon’ttolerateyou/yourcheatingintheexam.我不會(huì)容許你考試作弊。Thegovernmenttoleratessmokinganddrinkingbutnottakingdrugs.政府允許吸煙喝酒但不允許吸毒。2．fastenvt.拴；系；扎扎；綁；捆捆搭配fasten...to...把把……拴到到……上Someonefastenedanoticetomydoor.有人將將一張通知知貼在我的的門(mén)上。識(shí)記fastenone’’seyeson眼睛盯盯著……Herose，hiseyesstillfastenedonthepieceofpaper.他站站起來(lái)，眼眼睛仍緊盯盯著那張紙。鏈接tie...to...把……系系在……上上attach...to...把………附在………上link...to...把……連連在……上上join...to...把……接接在……上上3．lackn.缺乏；沒(méi)有有；缺少的的東西搭配lackof缺少……；；缺乏………LackofvitaminBcanproduceavarietyofsymptoms.缺少維生素素B會(huì)引發(fā)發(fā)多種癥狀狀。Thetripwascancelledthroughlackofinterest.因?yàn)槿狈εd興趣這次旅旅行被取消消了。提示lack前有時(shí)可加加不定冠詞詞。Rosiewasshowingamarkedlackofinterestinherschoolwork.羅羅西西明明顯顯表表露露出vt.缺乏；短少；沒(méi)有Alex’srealproblemisthathelacksconfidence.亞歷克斯的真正問(wèn)題是缺乏信心。Welackedthestrengthtowalkanyfurther.我

拓展belackingin缺乏(品質(zhì)、特點(diǎn)等)

Heseemedtobelackingincourage.他似乎缺乏勇氣。

鏈接shortageof缺乏，缺少

beshortof缺乏，缺少重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)例釋1．takeup拿起；接受；開(kāi)始；繼續(xù)Areyougoingtotakeupthechallengeoflastingawholeweekwithoutarguing?堅(jiān)持一周內(nèi)不爭(zhēng)吵，你打算接受這一挑戰(zhàn)嗎？Writingthepapertookupmostoftheweekend.寫(xiě)那篇論文占去了周末的大半時(shí)間。ShetookupthestorywhereTimhadleftoff.她接接著著講講蒂蒂姆姆未未講講完完的的故故事事。。They’’vetakenupgolf.他他們們學(xué)學(xué)起起打打高高爾爾夫夫球球來(lái)來(lái)了了。。2．．losesightof看不不見(jiàn)見(jiàn)Theplacewassocrowded；；wesoonlostsightofhim.那地地方方人人太太多多，，一一會(huì)會(huì)兒兒我我們們就就看看不不見(jiàn)見(jiàn)他他了了。。Onlyashort--sightedmanwilllosesightoftheimportanceofeducation.只有有鼠鼠目目寸寸光光的的人人才才會(huì)會(huì)看看不不見(jiàn)見(jiàn)教教育育的的重重要要性性。。鏈接接catchsightof看見(jiàn)見(jiàn)；；注注意意3．sweepup打掃掃；；掃掃除除Hewaslefttosweepupaftertheparty.宴會(huì)結(jié)結(jié)束后后，他他留下下來(lái)做做打掃掃工作作。Didyousweepupallthebrokenglass？你把碎碎玻璃璃都掃掃掉了了嗎？？4．speedup加速We’’dbetterspeedupifwewanttobeontime.我們?nèi)缛绻胂胍獪?zhǔn)準(zhǔn)時(shí)趕趕到，，最好好加快快速度度。Couldyoutryandspeedthingsupabit？你能不不能設(shè)設(shè)法加加快一一點(diǎn)事事情的的進(jìn)度度？5．innotime立刻；；馬上上It’’sallready.AndI’’llgetyousomethingtoeatinnotime.都準(zhǔn)備備好了了，我我馬上上給你你們弄弄點(diǎn)吃吃的。。Ihaveafewdictionariesathand.Icangetthemeaningofthephraseforyouinnotime.我手頭頭有幾幾本詞詞典，，馬上上就可可為你你查到到那個(gè)個(gè)短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)的意意思。。疑難語(yǔ)語(yǔ)句細(xì)細(xì)解1．Worriedaboutthejourney，Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.我很擔(dān)擔(dān)心這這次旅旅行，，所以以頭幾幾天我我心里里總是是不踏踏實(shí)。?！疽c(diǎn)點(diǎn)指南南】此處Worriedaboutthejourney是形形容詞詞短語(yǔ)作原原因狀狀語(yǔ)，，相當(dāng)當(dāng)于從從句BecauseIwasworriedaboutthejourney。形形容詞詞短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)作原原因狀狀語(yǔ)時(shí)時(shí)，通通常放放在句句首。。Worriedaboutthecomingexamination，，shecouldn’tsleepwell.由于擔(dān)擔(dān)心即即將來(lái)來(lái)臨的的考試試，她她覺(jué)都都睡不不好。。Afraidofbeingcutoff，theylostnotimeinturningback.由于怕怕被切切斷后后路，，他們們立即即往回回撤。。Tiredoftravelling，heboughtahouseinthecountryandsettleddown.他厭倦倦了旅旅行，，所以以在鄉(xiāng)鄉(xiāng)下買(mǎi)買(mǎi)了幢幢房子子定居居下來(lái)來(lái)。2．ThenWangPingflashedaswitchonacomputerscreen，，andatableandsomechairsrosefromunderthefloorasifbymagic.然然后王王平在在電腦腦