【學(xué)海導(dǎo)航】高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) M5 unit 14 Careers（第1課時(shí)）課件 北師大（廣東專用）

Unit14CareersModule5Part1Of22013屆學(xué)海導(dǎo)航高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)北師大版廣東專用1.rewardn.&vt.報(bào)償,報(bào)酬,獎(jiǎng)賞Shedeservesarewardforwhatshehasdone.她應(yīng)該為她的付出得到獎(jiǎng)賞。

asarewardforsb.’sservice作為對(duì)某人服務(wù)的報(bào)答offera￡2,000rewardforinformation懸賞兩千英鎊給提供信息者Themanagerrewardedherwithapromotionforhereffortsatwork.因?yàn)樗ぷ髋?經(jīng)理提升她以作為獎(jiǎng)賞。rewardsb.forhishelp答謝某人的幫助他因發(fā)明一臺(tái)機(jī)器而獲獎(jiǎng)50萬(wàn)元。____________________________________________________________________________Hewasrewarded500,000yuanforhisinventionofamachine.2.charge①vt.控告；收費(fèi),要(某人)支付；充電Theychargedme10yuanfortakinginmytrousers.他們收我10塊錢把褲子改小。Howmuchdoyouchargeformakingasuit?做一套西服你要收多少錢？Oh,no!Ihaveforgottentochargethebattery!噢,天哪！我忘了給電池充電了。②n.控告,指控；收費(fèi),要價(jià)Thisbookisfreeofcharge.這本書是免費(fèi)的。③n.掌管,管理,照顧,責(zé)任inchargeof擔(dān)任……；管理；指揮,負(fù)責(zé)照料chargeof 掌管，負(fù)責(zé)inthechargeof 由(某人)照料/管理HarrywilltakechargeofthedepartmentwhileIamaway.我不在的時(shí)候由哈里負(fù)責(zé)部門的事務(wù)。Thechildwasinmychargewhenhisparentswereout.這孩子的父母不在家時(shí)，由我照顧他。

charge與accuse兩者都含有“控告，譴責(zé)”的意思。①charge指因犯較大的錯(cuò)誤或重大的罪行而進(jìn)行正式法律控訴，常與介詞with搭配。②accuse指當(dāng)面指責(zé)，不一定訴諸法律，常與介詞of搭配。Thepolicearegoingtochargehimwithmurder.警察要控告他謀殺。Theyaccusedhimoftakingbribe.他們指控他受賄。警察指控這個(gè)個(gè)人偷了錢。。____________________________________________________________________________7月份煤氣價(jià)價(jià)格將上漲。。______________________________________Thepolicechargedthemanwithstealingthemoney.GaschargeswillriseinJuly.3．她負(fù)責(zé)照照顧這個(gè)受傷傷的男孩。(一句多譯)_______________________________________依境活用【答案】3.Shetookchargeofthewoundedboy./Shewasinchargeofthewoundedboy./Thewoundedboywasinthechargeofher./Thewoundedboywasinhercharge.3.assistvt.(正正式用語(yǔ))援援助,幫助assistsb.withsth.assistsb.todosth.assistsb.indoingsth.assist/helpsb.tohisfeet幫助某人站起來(lái)assistsb.fromacar扶某人下車幫助某人做某某事Heaskedustoassisthiminfinishinghispaper.他叫我們幫他他完成論文。。Didyouassisttheprofessorwithhisresearch?你有幫助教授授做他的研究究嗎？cometoone’sassistance幫助某人withtheassistanceof在……的幫助下assistancewithsth./indoingsth./todosth.giveassistancetosb.給予某人幫助beofassistance/help(tosb.)幫得上忙,有助于(某人)assistantn.助手shopassistant店員assistancen.幫助助,援助Sheofferedmepracticalassistancewithmystudy.她給我的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)提供了實(shí)實(shí)實(shí)在在的幫助助。Thecompanyprovidesassistanceinfindingwork.公司幫助找工工作。4.makeup和好，和解；；構(gòu)成；化妝妝；彌補(bǔ)Theyquarrelledseriously,buttheymadeupandbecomefriendsagainlater.他們吵得很兇兇，但后來(lái)又又和好了，又又成了朋友。。Johnmustmakeuptheworkhemissed.約翰必須把他他落下的工作作補(bǔ)上。1.女生占占學(xué)生人數(shù)的的56%。Women____________56%ofthestudents.2.他跟她她和好了嗎？？Hashe____________withheryet?依境活用3.我給孩孩子們講了一一個(gè)故事，是是現(xiàn)編的。Itoldthekidsastory,________it________asIwentalong.4.耽擱了了這么久，我我們急著想彌彌補(bǔ)失去的時(shí)時(shí)間。Afterallthedelays,wewereanxiousto____________thelosttime.依境活用【答案】1.makeup2.madeup3.making;up4.makeupfor依境活用5.basisn.基礎(chǔ),根根基,原則onthebasisof+n./ona+adj.+basis根據(jù)……；以……為原則；在……的基礎(chǔ)上onafriendlybasis在友好的基礎(chǔ)上；根據(jù)友好原則onaregularbasis定期Wedrewthisconclusiononthebasisofexperiments.我們是是在試試驗(yàn)的的基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)上得得出這這個(gè)結(jié)結(jié)論的的。Doyougetpaidonaweeklybasis?你們是是領(lǐng)周周薪的的嗎？？basevt.以以………作作基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)bebasedon基基于Scientifictheoriesmustbebasedonfact.科學(xué)理理論必必須以以事實(shí)實(shí)為依依據(jù)。。6.believein,trust與與believe①believe指相相信某某事或或某人人說(shuō)的的話屬屬實(shí)；；②believein指指相信信某人人或某某事的的本質(zhì)質(zhì)特征征,即即為信任、、信仰仰,后后常接接真理理、宗宗教一一類的的詞；；③trust指信信任,同believein。。用believein,trust,believe的適適當(dāng)形形式填填空Myhusband_________meandIdon’twanttodisappointhim.Doyou_____________God?Nomatterwhatyousay,Ijust______________him.Heisalwayssuchanhonestguy.trustsbelieveintrust/believein7.turnover(to)翻翻轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)過(guò)來(lái),翻身身；把把………轉(zhuǎn)交交給Amanwillturnoverhalfalibrarytomakeonebook.一個(gè)人人要寫寫出一一本書書來(lái)非非翻遍遍半個(gè)個(gè)圖書書館不不可。。Hehadnotyetfallenasleep,turningoverinbedfromtimetotime.他還沒(méi)沒(méi)睡,時(shí)不不時(shí)在在床上上翻來(lái)來(lái)覆去去。Wehadbetterturnthethiefovertothepolice.我們最最好把把小偷偷交給給警察察處理理。turndown回絕,拒絕；把……調(diào)低/關(guān)小turnin 上交,上繳turnsth./sb.off 關(guān)掉……；使(人)厭煩/失去興趣turnout 出席,在場(chǎng)；結(jié)果是……,證明是……turntosb./sth.求助于turnup 到達(dá),露面用與turn有有關(guān)的的短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)的適適當(dāng)形形式填填空Wearrangedtomeetat7:00buthenever___________.Onlyafewgunshavebeen_________sofar.Herweirdlaughterimmed