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2022-2023學年江蘇省無錫市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
4.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
8.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
11.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
18.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
20.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
22._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
23.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
25.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
27.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
29.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
二、補全對話(10題)31.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
32.________
查看材料
33.請在第____處填上正確答案。
34.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
35.請在第____處填上正確答案。
36.根據(jù)中文提示,將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達習慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。提示:一顧客去鞋店買皮鞋,店員問清楚鞋碼大小后,給顧客拿鞋。顧客試穿后,認為合適,要買下它,并將鞋款交給店員。店員將應找回的零錢退給顧客。Shop-assistant:(1)?Customer:Iwanttobuyapairofleathershoes.Shop-assistant:(2).Customer:Size40,please.Shop-assistant:Yes,sir.Hereyouare.Customer:MayItrythemon?Shop-assistant:(3)?Customer:Ok.I'lltakethispair.(4)?Shop-assistant:Forty-fiveYuan,sir.Customer:Hereisthemoney,fiftyYuan.Shop-assistant:Thankyou.(5).Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye..Good-bye,sir.Customer:Good-bye.
37.59.StudentA:TheSpringFestivaliscomingfinally!Whataboutgoingforapicnictomorrow?StudentB:Great!______.
Whattimeandwhere?
38.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
39.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____
A.SodidI
B.Oh.haven'tyou?
C.Gladtomeetyou
D.It'sasmallworld.
40.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.
42.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.
43.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withtheearpreventedit.
44.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore
A.not'totouchB.tonottouchC.isgoingtobeD.wouldbe
45.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
46.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.
47.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,pleaseinquireatthe______(book)office.
48.$40,000hadbeenspenton______(modern)thestation.
49.Franklin'sabilitytolearnfrom______(observe)andexperiencecontributedgreatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
50.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.1wasonthepointofgoingtobedMr.Zhangrang.
A.a(chǎn)s
B.when
C.while
D.a(chǎn)nd
52.Nobodycantouchthatboxwithoutpermissionbecausethereis__init.
A.a(chǎn)nimportantinformation
B.someimportantinformation
C.someimportantinformations
D.lotsofinformationimportant
53.Mydadwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemymumwas__________it.
A.inmemoryofB.infavourofC.inhonourofD.insearchof
54.Whichismoreimportant,the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent?
A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance
55.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.
A.burst
B.went
C.fell
D.exploded
56._____lovesthemdearly.Shesparesnomoneyandmakesgreateffortstohavethemwelleducated.
A.Mary’sandKate’smother
B.MotherofMary’sandKate’s
C.MaryandKate’smother
D.MotherofMaryandKate’s
57.
第19題Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.
A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedoutD.turnedover
58.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.
A.clear
B.moreclear
C.clearly
D.mostclearly
59.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.
A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin
60.InChina,___bicycleis___popularmeansoftransportation(交通).
A.a;不填B.the;aC.the;theD.a;the
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Generallyspeaking,amancantell______differentodors.
A.fivemillion
B.morethan10,000
C.fewerthan10,000
D.nomorethan10,000
62.
Peoplewholearnlanguageseasilyseemtohaveaforlearningthem.
A.desireB.skillC.knackD.willpower
63.Theauthormentionsallofthefollowingtechniquesforadultstosharewiththeirchildren'scuriosityexceptthatadultsshould______.
A.telltheirchildrenstoriesinsteadofrecitingfacts
B.offertheirchildrenchancestoseethingsforthemselves
C.bepatientenoughwhentheirchildrenanswerquestions
D.encouragetheirchildrentoaskquestionsoftheirown
64.()Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A.A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient
B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview
C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries
D.comparedwithotherhospitalsnurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital.
65.
The5thparagraphiswritteninordertoprovethat______.
A.almosthalfofthestatesoncebelongedtotheIndians
B.theIndianlanguageiswelldeveloped
C.thefirstsettlersnotonlyseizedthelandoftheIndiansbutalsoborrowedtheword"Okay"fromthem
D.thereissometruthinthestorythatthewordcamefromtheIndianlanguage
66.InfactMrs.Smith______whatthemanhadsaid.
A.understood
B.waspuzzledabout
C.wasgladtohear
D.didn'tunderstand
67.Elephantsareperhapstheonlyanimalsthatarehuntedfortheirteeth.Elephant'stusks,orverylargeteethgrowingoneithersideoftheirmouths,arecomposedofavaluablematerialcalledivory(象牙).
(77)
Anelephantusesitslong,pointedtusksastoolsfordigginginthegroundforfood.Healsousesthemasweaponsincombat.
Thetusksofmaleelephantsareusuallylargeandheavy.InAfrica,femaleelephantshavelong,lighttusks.InIndiaandotherpartsofsouthernAsia,femaleelephantshavesmall,shorttusksornoneatall.
(78)
Tusksingood.conditionareingreatdemand,andmaysellforashighastwothousanddollarsormore.
Becauseofthis,largenumbersofelephantshavebeenkilled.Somecountrieshaveinitiated(開始)methodsoftryingtoprotectelephants.Theyhaveestablishedelephantpreserves,orareasoflandsetasideforherdsofelephantswherenooneisallowedtoharmthem.Elephantsonthepreservesaresafefromivoryhunters.
FemaleelephantsinIndiaandsouthernAsiahave______
A.largeandheavytusks
B.smallandshorttusksornotanyteethatall
C.smallandshorttusks
D.longandlighttusks
68.
Itcanbeseenfromthepassagethatlearningshouldbe______.
A.finishedatonce
B.carriedoutwithregularperiodsoftime
C.donegreatlyatthesametime
D.studiedthreetimes
69.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman'sintelligenceisgiventohim______.
A.atbirth
B.bothatbirthandthrougheducation
C.througheducation
D.neitheratbirthnorthrougheducation
70.
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theprogrammingofferedbythepublicsystemismorecolorful.
B.Theprogrammingofferedbythepubsystemismoreeffective.
C.Theprogrammingofferedbytheboardingschoolisverystrict.
D.Theprogrammingofferedbytheboardingschoolisricher.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.C
2.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
3.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
4.C
5.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
6.C
7.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
8.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
9.B
10.A
11.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
12.D
13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
14.A
15.A
16.C
17.A
18.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
19.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
20.A
21.D
22.D
23.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
24.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
25.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
26.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
27.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
28.A
29.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
30.C
31.C
32.后面是解釋原因為什么喜歡,有比較的含義,所以,這里也應是表示對比的。選項A是正確的。
33.F
34.C
35.CDoyouagree
這是有關學生與老師就試卷分數(shù)的一段對話。
Student:對不起,老師,我覺得我的考試成績有誤。
Professor:噢,你是覺得總分錯了呢,還是把對的題給看錯了?
Student:我覺得是百分比算錯了。
Professor:那咱們就重新算一遍。
Student:好,重新算一遍。
Professor:這是答題紙。你發(fā)現(xiàn)有哪道題是對的而我給看錯了嗎?
Student:這兒沒有錯。
Professor:好,這里弄清楚了。咱們把總數(shù)算一下。
Student:好的,算一下總數(shù)。
Professor.我算得的總數(shù)是這個,再用這個數(shù)字去除,現(xiàn)在總數(shù)出來了。你覺得對嗎?Student:您是對的。
Professor:好吧。我們都很直率。祝你度過愉快的一天,謝謝你來找我。
36.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和El語表達方式即可。1.【答案】WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou【解題指要】根據(jù)常識,當顧客進到店里,店員通常會問他們是否需要幫助,因此填入WhatcanIdoforyou/CanIhelpyou。2.【答案】Whatsize,please【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文,顧客說想買一雙皮鞋,以及隨后告知店員自己的鞋碼,可以得知此處店員需要了解顧客的鞋碼,因此填人Whatsize,please。3.【答案】Certainly/Yes,ofcourse【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文及中文提示,得知此處顧客詢問是否可以試穿鞋,店員需要做出肯定的回答,因此此空填入Certainly/Yes,ofcourse。4.【答案】Howmuchisit【解題指要】根據(jù)上下文,顧客說要買下這雙鞋以及下文中店員告知鞋的價錢,可以得知此空是顧客詢問鞋的價格,因此此空填入Howmuchisit。5.【答案】Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan【解題指要】根據(jù)常識以及中文提示,可以得知此時店員為顧客找零,因此該空填入Here’syourcharge,fiveYuan?!緟⒖甲g文】Shop-assistant:您有什么需要?Customer:我想買雙鞋。Shop-assistant:請問您穿多大碼的鞋?Customer:我穿40號。Shop-assistant:好的,給您。Customer:我可以試穿嗎?Shop-assistant:當然可以的。Customer:我就要這雙了。多少錢?Shop-assistant:45元,先生。Customer:這是50元,給您。Shop-assistant:謝謝您,這是找您的零錢,5元。再見,先生。Customer:再見。
37.F
59.F
38.HThatwaspartofmyplan這是有關周末計劃的一段對話。
Eloise:你這個周末準備干什么?
Helen:還不知道呢。你準備干什么?
Eloise:我在考慮開車去海灘。
Helen:聽來不錯!
Eloise:你愿意跟我一起去嗎?
Helen:當然,非常愿意。你什么時候出發(fā)?
Eloise:我想,咱們可以在周六早上8點出發(fā)。
Helen:我們可以有足夠的時間游覽。你知道嗎,圣巴巴拉海灘有音樂節(jié)。
Eloise:這正是我計劃的一部分。
Helen:好極了。咱們周六見。謝謝你邀我與你同行。
39.D
40.D
41.comparison
42.motivation
43.difficulty
44.A本題考查動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:媽媽警告這個孩子不要再碰這個看門狗了。warnsb.nottodosth.為固定用法,否定詞置于不定式前。故本題選擇A。
45.unknown
46.refusal
47.booking
48.modernizing
49.observations
50.distinct
51.B
52.Binformation是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復數(shù)形式,也不能用不定冠詞修飾
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