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2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省咸陽市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
12.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
21.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
22.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
23.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
27.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
28.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
29.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
30.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
二、補(bǔ)全對話(10題)31.Jane與朋友到餐館用餐,服務(wù)員詢問吃什么以及要不要喝點(diǎn)什么,Jane一一回答,并問有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
32.根據(jù)中文提示,將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。提示:Alice來看望Bill。他們有一年未見。Alice說她三天前才到,要在此地待一個月。Bill說,說實(shí)在的,他很想念A(yù)lice,并邀請她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.
33.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
34.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.
35.請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
36.Jimmy:Hey,Iheardthatyouhavewonthechampioninthegame.Congratulations!Paul:__________.Itwasn’teasy,youknow.
A.Thanks
B.Nevermentionit
C.Pleasedon’t
D.Yes,Iamalwaysthebest.
37.第55題________查看材料
38.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
39.請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
40.
第56題請將正確答案填在第56空。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Doyouhaveany______(evident)thatCharlesstolethemoney?
42.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
43.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
44.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.
45.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
46.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.
47.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
48.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
49.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
50.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?
A.isn'tshe
B.usenotshe
C.wasn'tshe
D.didn'tshe
52.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities___________space.
A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof
53.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe
54.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
55.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
56.10.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless
57.
第9題Motherhasn’tmuchmoneyanditisonlybygood__________thatsheisabletobuyallweneed.
A.managesB.manageC.managementD.managing
58.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday.
A.mathematicteachers
B.mathematicsteacher
C.mathematicsteachers
D.mathematic'steacher
59.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.
A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear
60.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.
A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.37.Onthedayoftheaccident,partoftheoldroad______.A.wasdamagedB.wasbroadenedtomaketrafficeasierC.wasunderrepairD.wasclosedtocars
62.
WhymightIrving'sliteraryabilityhavebeensurprisingtotheEnglish?
A.TheyfearedcompetitionfromAmericanwriters.
B.TheydidnotexpecttheUnitedStatestoproducegoodwriters.
C.TheydisapprovedofthelanguageAmericanwritersused.
D.TheythoughtoftheUnitedStatesasapurelycommercialpower.
63.
IntheU.S.A.,byusingcreditcardswecanspendmorethanwehave,______withinacertainperiodoftime.
A.butwehavetopaybacklatermorethanwhatweowe
B.andwedon'thavetopaybackanyothermoney
C.butwepaybackalittlelessthanwhatweowe
D.andwemustsoonpaybackwhatweowe
64.
Wheredidoneofthethievesgotodothestealing.'?
A.Tothevillage.
B.Tothecountry.
C.Tothecity.
D.Tothetown.
65.
Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella’suseisthatitwasusedas______.
A.ashadeagainstthesun
B.protectionagainstrain
C.asymbolofhonorandpower
D.women'sdecoration
66.
Inthepast,filmsweremostlytaken______.
A.inaworkshop
B.intheopen
C.alongtheseaside
D.inthestudio
67.JamesBarfleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause__________.
A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures
B.offrightandshock
C.hewascrippledbythewhale
D.heoftengotseasick
68.Theproject______.
A.wouldmakeithardtogetnewcrimefacts
B.wouldbeunfairtocriminals
C.wouldnothelpcitizens
D.wouldallowdailyupdatesoffacts
69.Onereasonitisdifficulttoknowwhythewhalesaredyingisthat______。
A.thewhalestravelsuchalongdistance
B.therearemorewhalesthanthereusedtobe
C.thewhalebodiesaretoooldtostudybythetimetheyarefound
D.thewhalesareendangered
70.Whenyoustaythereyouwill______.
A.traveltoseaside
B.passthepublicexam
C.betakencareofbythefamilyyouhavechosen
D.joininTVprogramme
六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A
2.A
3.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
4.A
5.B
6.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
7.C
8.C
9.D
10.B
11.D
12.B
13.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
14.C
15.C
16.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
17.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
18.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
19.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
20.D
21.A
22.C
23.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
24.D
25.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
26.B
27.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
28.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
29.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
30.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
31.
32.【提示】本題立足于日常表達(dá)。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達(dá)相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語表達(dá)方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見,因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示,她說自己三天前才到這個地方,因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“說實(shí)話”,此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示,他想邀請她一起喝咖啡,因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知他要在這里待一個月。因此該空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【參考譯文】Bill:請進(jìn)。Alice:謝謝。Bill:我們有一年不見了吧,你最近怎么樣?Alice:嗯,還不錯。你呢?Bill:我也挺好的。Alice:我三天前剛到這里,就過來看看你。Bill:你真好。說實(shí)在話,我真地很想念你。Alice:我也是。Bill:去喝杯咖啡怎么樣?Alice:不了,我四點(diǎn)和別人還有些事要談。我得走了。Bill:你現(xiàn)在就得走嗎?Alice:我在這里要待一個月呢。我會再來看你的。
33.C
34.B59.答案為B
首先應(yīng)讀懂上義,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選擇填充詞句。上文意為“你臉色蒼白,怎么了?”當(dāng)看到別人反常叫,常這樣問。所填充的詞句意為“我太累了?!?/p>
35.G
36.A
37.
38.F
39.CHaveyouandtheselleragreeduponaprice
40.F
41.evidence
42.productive
43.ashamed
44.preference
45.overlooked
46.growth
47.lose
48.membership
49.distinct
50.efficiency
51.D句中used可看成是use的過去式.
52.C本題考查介詞短語辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:因?yàn)槿鄙倏臻g,越來越多的高層建筑在大城市中被建造。insearchof尋找……;inplaceof代替,替代;forlackof缺乏,短缺;forfearof擔(dān)心,害怕。
53.A
54.D9.答案為D。他們剛到門突然就關(guān)上了。副詞hardly置于句首時主謂倒裝,助動詞提前。根據(jù)題意,主句動作發(fā)生在從句之前,從句中動詞是過去式,因此主句中的動詞應(yīng)該用過去完成式。
55.Bnosooner…than引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,表示“一……就……”。
56.B10.答案為B。雖然我承認(rèn)他不完美,但我真的很喜歡這個人。while表示“雖然”,有轉(zhuǎn)折意味;since“既然”;before“在……之前”;unless“除非”。根據(jù)句意,只有選B。
57.C句意雖然指“管理”,在介詞by后作賓語,故選擇其名詞形式。
58.C名詞做定語時,該名詞往往用單數(shù)形式。mathema
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