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2022年四川省成都市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

3.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

7.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

15.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

17.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

21.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

22.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

23.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

24.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

28.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

29.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

30.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

二、補全對話(10題)31.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。

32.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。

請在第_______處填上正確答案。

33.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

34.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。

請在第_______處填上正確答案。

35.請在第____處填上正確答案。

36.―――Ifeelsick,doctor.――____.

―――I'mnotsure,butIhavegotabadheadache.

A.Howlonghaveyoubeensick?

B.I'msorrytohearthat.

C.Howareyoufeelingnow?

D.Doyouhaveafever?

37.請在第_______處填上正確答案。

38.

第57題請將正確答案填在第57處。

39.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――____

A.SodidI

B.Oh.haven'tyou?

C.Gladtomeetyou

D.It'sasmallworld.

40.第52題________

查看材料

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).

42.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.

43.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

44.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

45.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.

46.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

47.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.

48.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

49.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.

50.______,wehaveachievedgreatsuccessinimprovingourpeople'slivingconditions.(doubt)

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.16.Therehavebeenquiteanumberofroad______todaybecauseofyesterday'ssnowstorm.A.incidentsB.accidentsC.accidentD.incident

52.1wasonthepointofgoingtobedMr.Zhangrang.

A.a(chǎn)s

B.when

C.while

D.a(chǎn)nd

53.“Look,yourwifehasjustcomein.”“______”

A.SoshedidB.SodidsheC.SohassheD.Soshehas

54.Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossibleA.tosetup

B.tohavebeensetup

C.tobesetup

D.beingsetup

55.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.

A.evenif

B.unless

C.a(chǎn)sthat

D.solongas

56.Neitheryounorhe__right.

A.a(chǎn)re

B.would

C.a(chǎn)m

D.is

57.20.Tillnowtheproblemisfarfrom______.A.beingsolvedB.solvingC.beingsolvingD.solved

58.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.

A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall

59.Just__tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!

A.tolisten

B.listen

C.listened

D.listening

60.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A.realize

B.discover

C.a(chǎn)ccept

D.recognize

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Howwillthegovernmentknowwhattheairqualityis?

A.Thefactorieswilltesttheaireveryday.

B.Scientistswilltestiteveryday.

C.Areportwillbepublised.

D.Theywillaskhomeowners.

62.

Whatisthetopicofthisparagraph?

A.MountainClimbing.

B.Helicopter.

C.ASchoolMasterandHisStudents.

D.ARescueTask.

63.

Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella'suseisthatitwasusedas______.

A.ashadeagainstthesun

B.protectionagainstrain

C.asymbolofhonorandpower

D.women'sdecoration

64.通讀下面的短文,回答題。

Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These"PolarBears"arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinwintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3oC,andthewatertemperaturewasabithigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequire-.~

ments.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.

Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody"stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallythetheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsurmnerthaninwinter.

ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswim-ming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteform.ofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循環(huán)系統(tǒng))becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcircula-torysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.

Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimyear-round;theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays,"WhenIgointothewater,Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway."

Doctors__________.查看材料

A.encouragepeopletotakepartincold-waterswimmingactively

B.pointoutthepossibledangerofbloodillnessduringcold-waterswimming

C.believeswimmingishelpfulbothinwinterandinsummer

D.havedifferentideasaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-waterswimming

65.There'reonly800peopleinFairfield,andmostofthemdothesamethingatthesametimeeveryweekday.Everymorning,MondaythroughFriday,whenthebigclockstrikesseven,oldBruceHuntwalkspasttheFarmers'Bookshop.He'sonhiswaytoworkatthebus-station.AndwhenBrucewalks'pastthebookshop,RobertBrownopenshisshopnextdoorandwavestoBruce.WhenRobertwavestoBruce,youcansetyourwatchandyouknowit'sseven.

IfyoumissBruceandRobert,youcansetyourwatchwhenMissMarySmithopensthedoorofthepostoffice.Youknowit'ssevenfifty-five.Shehasfiveminutestogetreadyforwork--toputawayherraincoatandtakeoffherhatandcoat.Rainorshine,MissMarySmithbringsraincoat."Younevercantellwhattheweatherwillbelikewhenit'stimetogohome,"shealwayssays.

OneafteranothertheshopsalongMainStreetopenfortheday.Theclothesshopandthefruitshopgetopenforbusiness.WhenMr.Kingopensthebookshop,theclockabovetheshopstridesnine.

Buteveryweekday,peoplegotobedearlyinFairfield.Thestreetsarequiet,andthehousesaredarkwhenthebigclockovertheFarmers'Bookshopstrikesteno'clock.Thesmalltownisgettingreadyfortomorrow.

Choosethebesttitleforthispassage.

A.ASmallTown.

B.LifeinaSmallTown.

C.ShopsinaSmallTown.

D.AClockinaSmallTown.

66.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.

B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.

C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.

D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.

67.

Annthoughtitwouldbespeciallydifficultforhertogetoutinanemergencybecause______.

A.shewassittingbythewindow

B.alltheseatswereinherway

C.shedidn'tknowwhereherlife-jacketwas

D.theotherpeoplewouldn'twanttogetout

68.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.

C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.

69.Wheredidthedoctormeetoneofhispatients?

A.Inthedoctor'shouses.

B.Inthepatient'shouse.

C.Ontheroadside.

D.Inthehospital.

70.

Mrs.Peterswassoonabletobuyapianobecause______.

A.herparentsgaveherallthemoneyforit

B.shesavedenoughmoneyforit

C.herhusbandgaveherthemoney

D.shesavedsomemoneyandherrelativesgavehertherest

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

2.A

3.C

4.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。

5.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

6.C

7.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

8.D

9.D

10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

12.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

13.D

14.B

15.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

16.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

17.D

18.D

19.C

20.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

21.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。

22.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

23.A

24.B

25.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

26.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

27.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

28.A

29.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請

30.B

31.A

32.F

33.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding

34.B

35.Cyouwillknowallofourguests

這是有關(guān)邀請上司去家里作客的一段對話。

walt:李先生,您和您夫人下周五有時間嗎?

Mr.Lee:我想沒什么活動。但是我還是得問問我夫人是否有什么計劃。你有什么事嗎?Walt:我夫人給您和您夫人寄了一份邀請函,請你們到家里來參加晚間聚會。

Mr.Lee:我們很高興。聚會是什么形式?

Walt:我們總是開正式的宴會。

Mr.Lee:我想我們會很樂意參加,尤其是我們的夫人們。

Walt:另外還有四對夫婦也來。所以我們會有很有趣的聊天。

Mr.Lee:我們肯定會很愉快。其他的夫婦也是咱們公司的嗎?

Walt:是的。您認識他們所有的人。

Mr.Lee:我會注意查收你們發(fā)的邀請函。你的飯局聽起來很不錯。

36.D

37.CJustrelax

這是有關(guān)準備面試的一段對話。

Pam:這是面試預(yù)備課的課堂嗎?

Instructor:就是這兒。請進。

Pam:我下周有面試,所以想盡快掌握相關(guān)知識。

Instructor:這里都是準備面試的。我們在面試時應(yīng)當(dāng)記住的是什么?

Pam:我認為應(yīng)確保我們的最佳形象。

Instructor:對的,那么我們的友善態(tài)度和姿態(tài)呢?

Pam:是的,和善友好的姿態(tài)也會幫助我放松。

Instructor:你知不知道,在面試過程中你的問題和你的回答同等重要?

Pam:不知道。我還應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么?

Instructor:放松就可以了。仔細聽問題,回答一定要誠懇。

38.E

39.D

40.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou

41.historian

42.active

43.appreciation

44.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:一我們進門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應(yīng)該,表示勸說;C為禁止,千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。

45.horrified

46.application

47.information

48.fortunate

49.reconsideration

50.Undoubtedly

51.B16.答案為B

因為昨天的暴風(fēng)雪,今天有相當(dāng)多的道路事故。accident“意外事故”;incident“小事,事件”;anumberof(若干的)后面接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

52.B

53.D

54.C

55.Devenif意為“即使”:unless意為“除非”;solongas意為“只要”。根據(jù)題意,選D。

56.Deither...or...,neither...nor...,notonly...butalso…做主語時,謂語動詞與離它最近的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)方面保持一致。

57.A20.答案為A。到現(xiàn)在為止,問題還遠遠沒有解決。befarfromdoings

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