初中英語牛津譯林版八年級下冊Unit1Pastandpresent 獲獎作品

八年級下英語第一單元測試卷班級姓名得分_________________一、單項填空(15)()1.－Whynotgotoseethedolphinshowwithme?－BecauseI_______it.A.sawB.willseeC.seeD.haveseen()2.Maryusedtointhecountryside,butnowsheisusedtointhecity.A.live;liveB.live;livingC.living;liveD.living;living()3.—Whenandwhere_______you_______thebag?—Oh,yesterdayinmydesk.A.have;found B.did;find C.was;finding D.have;find()4.—________haveyoulivedhere? —Sincelastyear.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howsoon D.Howfar()5.Linda’s________herhomeworkalreadyandshe’s________newspapersfornewsnow.A.finishes;reads B.finished;read C.finished;reading D.finishing;read()6.Ithinkacomputer’smemoryisthesameashuman’s,______,butit’salsoverydifferent.A.infactB.anyway C.onthewayD.insomeways()7.Canyouseealotofyoungtreeson________sideofthestreet,children?A.both B.all C.theother D.every()8.—IthinkourFrenchissogood.HowlonghaveyoubeeninFrance?—Iwasborn． A.Until B.Since C.When D.Before()9.—Haveyoufinishedyourhousework,LinTao?—Yes.I’vedonethat．A.yet;already B.already;yet C.ever;never D.still;just()10.Thepaperfactoryhascausedalotofseriousairpollutioninmyhometown.A.lastyear B.onceamonth C.infiveyear D.overthepastfiveyears()11.—I’mgladtoseethatthegovernmenthas______theopenspace_____apubliclibrary.—Me,too.Wecandosomereadingthere. A.moved;into B.grown;into C.turned;into D.put;into()12.Theoldmanlivesbuthedoesn’tfeelatall.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone()13.Nothingintheworldis_______ifyousetyourmindtodoit.A.impossible Bwonderful C.interesting D.necessary()14.Goodtoseeyouagain.It'salmostthreeyears_______wemetlasttimeAuntil B.before C.while D.since()15.—Congratulations,Amy!You’vechangedalotinyourstudy.—________.A.Idon’tthinkso B.AllrightC.That’srightD.Thankyou二、完形填空(15)AthousandyearsagoHongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto1inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis2forestleft,though（然而）therearestillsomesmallareascoveredintrees．Wecallthesewoods.Elephants,tigersandmany3animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the4begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand5pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded6tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.7didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon8inthesameway.YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong9inthezoos.Buttherearestillabout36differentanimals10there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals11arichbrowncoatandawhitepatch(補釘)underthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuchsmaller.Theyarelessthantwofeet12.Theymakeanoiseratherlikeadog13.InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy(敵人)―14.Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal(違法的).Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant15peopletoprotectwildanimals.()1.A.workB.studyC.liveD.enjoy()2.A.manyB.afewC.noD.not()3.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another()4.A.peopleB.animalsC.plantsD.things()5.A.grewB.madeC.gotD.kept()6.A.fireB.hotnessC.heatD.stoves()7.A.SoB.SuchC.AsD.Nor()8.A.livedB.diedC.cameD.left()9.A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.or()10.A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living()11.A.haveB.withoutC.withD.get()12.A.tallB.tallerC.shortD.shorter()13.A.shoutingB.cryingC.barkingD.talking()14.A.tigersB.menC.wolvesD.elephants()15.A.toB.forC.likeD.of三、閱讀理解(10)“Cool”isawordwithmanymeanings.Itsoldmeaningisusedtoexpressatemperaturethatisalittlebitcold.Astheworldhaschanged,thewordhashadmanydifferentmeanings.

“Cool”canbeusedtoexpressfeelingsofinterestinalmostanything.Whenyouseeafamouscarinthestreet,maybeyouwillsay“It'scool.”Youmaythink,“He'ssocool,”whenyouseeyourfavouritefootballer.

Weallmaximize(擴大)themeaningof“cool”.Youcanuseitinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”or“surprising”.Here'saninterestingstorywecanusetoshowthewaythewordisused.Ateacheraskedherstudentstowriteaboutthewaterfall(瀑布)theyhadvisited.Ononestudent'spaperwasjusttheonesentence,“It'ssocool”.Maybehethoughtitwasthebestwaytoshowwhathesawandfelt.

Butthestoryalsoshowsascarcity(缺乏)ofwords.Without“cool”,somepeoplehavenowordstoshowthesamemeaning.Soitisquiteimportanttokeepsomecredibility(可信性).Canyouthinkofmanyotherwordsthatmakeyourlifeascolourfulastheword“cool”?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsoverycool.1.Weknowthattheword“cool”has________.

A.onlyonemeaningB.nomeaningsC.manydifferentmeaningsD.thesamemeaning2.Inthepassage,theword“express”means“________”.

A.seeB.showC.knowD.feel3.Ifyouare________something,youmaysay,“It'scool.”

A.interestedinB.angryaboutC.afraidofD.unhappywith4.Thewritertakesanexampletoshowheis_________thewaythewordisused.

A.pleasedwithB.strangetoC.worriedaboutD.carefulwith5.Inthepassage,thewritersuggests(暗示)thattheword“cool”_________.

A.canbeusedinsteadofmanywordsB.usuallymeanssomethinginteresting

C.canmakeyourlifecolorfulD.maynotbeascoolasitseems四、詞匯(10)A.根據(jù)句意及中文或英文提示寫出單詞。1.Thecollegestudentswillfaceadifficult__________(形勢)whentheygraduate(畢業(yè)).2.Moreandmorepeoplehave_________(意識到)theimportanceoflearningEnglishwell3.Haveyou_______________(改變)thewaterforme?4..Everybodyshouldtakeactiontoprotectthe___________________(環(huán)境)5.Thegovernmenthastakenactionto_____(makesth.better)theairqualityB.首字母填空I’manAmericanandI’manEnglishteacherinBeijing.I’vew___1___hereformorethanthirtyyears.It’spossibleformetostayhereallmylife.IrememberwhenIfirstcametoBeijing,Isawoldhouseseverywhere.Theroadsweren___2__.Usuallyabigfamilylivedtogetherinasmallhouse.Butnowtheroadsarew_3andpeople’slivingc___4___haveimprovedalot.H__5__,somechangesseemnottobesogood.Forexample,infrontofourbuildings,therewereseveral(幾個)rowsoftalltreeswithalonghistory.However.toshowtheroadwide,peoplecutthemdown.MyparentsliveinNewYork.andIgohomeeveryotheryear.ButeverytimeIstaythereforafewdays,IbegintomissmyhomeinBeijing.Beijinghasbeenmysecondhome._________2._________3._________5.__________五、方框選詞（10分）BByunderground,goabroad,usedto,lonely,pollution,north,possible,wife,communicate,amazingchange1.Myuncle_______________drivetoworkinsteadofridingabike.2.It’sreallynice_____________________withaforeignerinBeijing.3.Nancyandherparents___________________twiceduringthepastthreeyears4.ManyofMr.Wang’soldfriendshavemovedaway,hefeels__________attimes.5.It’s____________forsuchalazyboytofinishhishomeworkontime.6.Myhomeisinthe_____________partofourcity.7.Theforeignleadersandtheir_______________havearrivedinChinaforG20.8._____________________havetakenplaceinourcityduringthelastyear.9.IttakesMaria15minutestogotoschool_____________everyday.10.Nowourgovernmenthastakenactiontoreducetheair_______________.六根據(jù)中文提示翻譯句子（10分）1.大家意識到這是個嚴重的問題，并且采取措施減少噪音。Peoplerealizedit________________and_________________toreducethenoisepollution.2.--教室打掃過了嗎？--掃過了。我剛才打掃的。--_________you___________________?--Yes.I______________justnow.3.我爸爸過去常常開車送我上學Myfather______________________________________________________.4.不管怎么說，人們過著舒適的生活。_____________________,Peopleareliving____________________________?5.我感到孤獨，因為我的好朋友都已經(jīng)搬到其他地方了。I_______________becausemygoodfriends_________________otherplaces.七、連詞成句（5分）1.wereknownwehaveothersinceyoungweeach2.partparkhasgovernmentturnedofthecentreintoathetown3.flatsthemhaveintomostnewmovedof4.parentssheabroadherwentwith5.timetofeelsfromtimeshelonely八、任務(wù)型閱讀（5分）TheBowlofGoldTherewasonceamerchantwhohadbadluck.Helostallhismoneyandeverythingheowned.Formanymonthshetravelledaboutthecountry.Hehadtobegforfoodandshelter.Onedayhecametoabighouse.Manypeopleweregoingtothehouse.Hethought“Iwillgoinwiththeotherpeople,perhapshewillgivemefoodandletmestayforafewdays.”Hefollowedthepeopleintothehouse.Thepoormerchantwasashamed.Hethought“Everyoneiswell-dressed.Iamwearingonlydirtyrags.Icannotletthisrichmanseeme.”Hewenttothecorneroftheroomandwaitedthere.“PerhapsIcanfindsomefoodthatnoonewants”Afewminuteslater,amancameinwithfourdogs.Aservantwalkeduptothedogsandputdownfourbowlsoffoodonthefloorforthem.Thebowlsweremadeofgold.1.將Theownerofthehousegreetedeachoftheminafriendlyway.譯成中文2.Therewasonceamerchantwhohadbadluck.Merchantmeans_________A.牧師B.講師C.乞丐D.商人3.Everyoneiswell-dressed.Iamwearingonlydirtyrags.Fromthesentencewecaninfer(推斷)themerchantfelt__________atthattime4.Whydidthemerchantstayinthecorneroftheroom?5.Shelteralsomeans_____________九、書面表達(20)以ThechangestoLianyungang為題，根據(jù)以下表格，寫一篇90詞上的文章InthepastAtpresent安靜，空氣清新,樹木很多。街道窄（narrow,人們只能乘公交車或騎自行車,人們生活貧窮，住著矮小的房子。變化了許多,街道寬,建起了許多高樓大廈，人們搬進了舒適的樓房可以乘干凈漂亮的公交車，BRT、出租車，非?？旖莘奖悖藗冞^上了現(xiàn)代生活，但帶來了污染。應該采取措施改變它。 Myhometownusedtobeaquiet_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________