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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意:1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2.答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、______younginourvillagearenowliving______muchmorecomfortablelifethanwedid.A.A;不填 B.The;the C.A;a D.The;a2、--OnlyYouisaTVprogramispopularwithmostyoungpeople.--Yes,itisdefinitelytrue.A.that B.whose C.what D.who3、ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I’mhopingI’ll________myownbusinesssomeday.A.turnupB.fixupC.setupD.makeup4、—Ifyoualways________yourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.—Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.A.complain B.compare C.connect D.consider5、Drivingafterdrinking______alotoftrafficaccidentseveryyear.A.makes B.completes C.causes D.prevents6、Students_________toreadthetextcarefullybeforetheyansweredthequestions.A.a(chǎn)skB.a(chǎn)skedC.a(chǎn)reaskedD.wereasked7、—Mr.Wang,couldyoutellmethemagazine?—Atmosttendays.A.howoftenIcankeepB.howoftencanIkeepC.howlongIcankeepD.howlongcanIkeep8、Don’ttalk.Yourgrandmotherissleepingnow.A.happily B.nearly C.loudly D.hardly9、
willtheconcertbegin?eveno'clock.A.Howlong,Notuntil B.Howsoon,NotuntilC.Howlong,Until D.Howsoon,Until10、Ifyouhaveanyquestions,please_____freetoe-mailmeatYH@163.com.A.feelB.feelingC.tofeelⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheCleanYourPlateCampaign(運(yùn)動(dòng))beganontheInternetinJanuary.Itsuggestspeopletoreduce(降低)foodwaste.QiHaoran,a1fromHarbin,wasquitebusy--andnotjust2homeworkoverthepastwintervacation.Qimadeavolunteergroupwith3otherclassmatestoadvisepeopleto4theCleanYourPlateCampaign.The11studentswenttomany5andtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood.“6,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstill7gotenoughtoeat?Pleasedon’twastefood.”Theywouldsaythishundredsoftimeseveryday.Chinahasexperiencedseriousproblemswithwastedfoodforyears.CCTVhasreported8thatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughto9200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeingfriendlyandwarm-heartedtoothers.Manyeventhinkthattheyloseface10theirguestshaveeatenallthefood.Luckily,thecampaignhasgotthesupportof11InarestaurantinXinjiang,theownergivesthe12whohaveeatenallthattheyorderedaspecialticket.Peoplecanenjoya(n)13mealwhentheyhave10tickets.Manypeoplethinkit’sgreattoenjoyamealwithoutpaying.Morethan750restaurantsinBeijinghavebeguntooffer14dishesandencouragetheirgueststotakeleftfoodhome.Didyoufinishyour15today?Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.It’simportantthateveryonedoestheirbest,justlikeQi.1.A.studentB.waiterC.cookD.teacher2.A.inB.ofC.forD.with3.A.nineB.tenC.elevenD.twelve4.A.joinB.stopC.saveD.leave5.A.librariesB.museumsC.hospitalsD.restaurants6.A.I’msorryB.GoodmorningC.ExcusemeD.Bytheway7.A.haveB.haven’tC.hasD.hasn’t8.A.quietlyB.recentlyC.quicklyD.nearly9.A.feedB.keepC.growD.plant10.A.unlessB.untilC.ifD.that11.A.manyB.someC.fewD.none12.A.waitersB.cooksC.guestsD.students13.A.freeB.cheapC.expensiveD.special14.A.biggerB.nicerC.worseD.smaller15.A.homeworkB.reportC.mealD.wasteⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、MrBlackworkshardthesedaysandisverytired.InthemorningMrsBlackwantedtogoshopping.ShedrovethecaroutandMrBlack1.(sit)onthebackseat.MrsBlackstoppedtheircarnearashop."Youcan'tstophere,dear,"MrBlacksaid."Can'tyouseethesign'No2.(park)'there?I3.(notcare),"saidMrsBlack."Well,I4.(stay)inthecarandhaveasleep,"MrBlacksaid."I5.(be)tootired."Afterawhile,apolicecarcame.ThepolicemensawMrsBlack'scarandtookawaythecar.Theypulledthecartothepolicestation.OfcourseMrBlack6.(take)theretoo.Hewasstillasleeponthebackseat!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Georgewasanengineer.HeworkedinafactoryintheUK.Whenhewasthirty-five,heboughtasmallplaneandlearnedtoflyit.Hesoonbecameverygoodatitandmadehisplanedoallkindsoftricks(特技).Georgehadafriend.HisnamewasMark.OnedayGeorgeinvitedMarktoflyinhisplane.Markthought,“I’vetraveledinabigplaneseveraltimes,butI’veneverbeeninasmallone,soI’llgo.”Thentheywentup,andGeorgeflewaroundforhalfanhouranddidallkindsoftricksintheair.Whentheycamedownagain,Markwasverygladtobebacksafely,andhesaidtohisfriendinashakingvoice,“Well,George,thankyouverymuchforthosetwotripsinyourplane.”Georgewasverysurprisedandsaid,“Twotrips?”“Yes,myfirstandmylast,”answeredMark.1.WhatisGeorge’sjob?A.Heisateacher. B.Heisapilot.C.Heisanengineer. D.Heisabusdriver.2.WhoisMark?A.George’suncle B.George’sfriend.C.George’sbrother D.George’sboss.3.HowlongdidGeorgeandMarkflyintheair?A.Thirtyminutes. B.Fortyminutes.C.Anhour. D.Twohours.4.HowdidMarkfeelwhenhewasintheplaneinthesky?A.Hewassad. B.Hewasangry.C.Hewashappy. D.Hewasscared.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Abigplane. B.Twotrips.C.Ashakingvoice. D.Allkindsoftricks.B14、Therearemanytypesoftea.Theyhavetheirownfunctions.GreenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkersPeoplewhoalwaysworkinplaceswithairconditionmayfaceskinproblemssuchaseasilydryskin.Amongallthedrink,greenteaisthebestchoice.Becausethereareimportantthingsingreenteaandtheyareoftencalledcatechins(兒茶酚).Moreover,drinkingmoregreenteacanpreventcomputerradiation.WinteristheseasontodrinkblackteaChinesemedicinebelievedthatdifferentpeopleshoulddrinkdifferentteabasedonthedifferentcharacteristicsandtastesofeachkindoftea.Blackteacanwarmthestomachandquickendigestion(消化).Therefore,drinkingwarmblackteainthecoldwinterisamostsuitablechoice.DonotdrinkstrongteaStrongteamaymakethebodyfartooexcitedandcanbadlyaffectthecardiovascular(心血管的)aswellasthenervoussystem.Forapersonwhohasproblemswiththeseparts,todrinkoverlystrongteacauseheartandbloodpressureillness,orevenmaketheoldillnessmuchworse.DonotdrinktoomuchteawhenyouareeatingDrinkingtoomuchteaorstrongthickteamaynotbegoodfortakinginmanyconstantelementsandtraceelements(常量元素和微量元素).Also,peopleshouldnotdrinkteawithmilkorothermilkyfood.1.Wecanreadthisarticlein______.A.FashionTime B.ChineseCultureC.LifeandHealth D.TimeandSpaceofSports2.Ifyoualwaysworkwithcomputer,whatkindofteashouldyoudrink?A.Strongtea. B.Blacktea.C.Greentea. D.Hottea3.Toomuchstrongteamaycause______.A.heartdisease B.skinproblemsC.headache D.stomachache4.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtoDrinkTea B.TheCultureofTeaC.TheDevelopmentofTea D.TheFunctionsofTeaC15、IgrewupinNewHampshire,asmalltowninSouthCanada,whereinmyfather’swordsfortheseasonswere“Spring,Summer,FairtimeandWinter!”Atthattime,aweek-longfairwasheldinthetowneveryautumn.Thousandsofpeoplefromothertownscametosellandbuythings.Itwasthebusiesttimeoftheyear.When“Fairtime”came,mygrandmabecamethebusiestpersonofthefamily.Grandmawasakindoldlady.Shewasgoodatcooking.Allherrelativeslikedthefoodshecooked.During“Fairtime”,theywouldcometoliveinherhouseandhavemealsthere.Grandmawasalwayshappytolookafterthem.Yearafteryear,manypeoplemovedtobigcities.Therewasnolonger“Fairtime”.Grandmabecameveryoldandwasgraduallygoingblind.MyparentsandImovedtolivewithGrandma.Wedidourbesttomakeherlifecomfortable.Iwasathighschoolthen.WhatIoftendidathomewastohelpGrandmawiththedailynewspaper’scrosswordpuzzle.However,shedidn’tlookhappy.Sheoftensatinherroomforhours,withoutsayingaword.Toattract(吸引)peopletomoveback,theTownHalldecidedtoreopenthefair.Oneday,whenIcamebackfromschool,IsawGrandmawearingherglasses,washingthedishesinthekitchen.Withabigsmileonherface,shelookedmuchyounger.Shetoldmethathertwonieces(侄女)wouldcome.“TheysaidthefoodIcookedwasverydeliciousandtheywantedtostayinmyhouseagain,”Grandmasaidhappily.“Theywillstayhereforoneweekandwecanhaveabigparty.ThatmustbethebusiestweekI’vehadinyears!”IsuddenlyrealizedthatGrandmadidn’twanttobelookedafter.Shewantedtobe“useful”andhelpful.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdothousandsofpeoplecometothetowntodoattheFair?A.EnjoyingGrandmafood.B.Sellingandbuyingthings.C.Learningtocook.D.Havingabigparty.2.When“Fairtime”came,whobecamethebusiestpersonofthefamily?A.Thewriter’sfather.B.Thewriter’sgrandpa.C.Thewriter’smother.D.Thewriter’sgrandma.3.WhywasGrandmaunhappyaftertherewasnolonger“Fairtime”?A.Becauseshewastoobusy.B.Becausenoonelivedwithher.C.Becauseshewasnolonger“useful”.D.Becauseshecouldn’tseeanything.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Grandmawasgoodatcooking.B.Manypeoplemovedtobigcities.C.Grandmadidn’tlike“Fairtime”.D.Grandmawasakindoldlady.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.FairtimeB.My“Old”GrandmaC.ASmallTownD.Grandma’sFamilyD16、Everyday,itiseasytoseeadvertisementsinEnglishallaroundus.Lookatyourownbagsandclothesofyourclassmates.HowmanydifferentadvertisementscanyouseewhichuseEnglishwords?Often,bagsandclothesshowthenameofcompanythatmadethem.Thisisapopularform.Aspecialpictureorsymbol(標(biāo)志)calledalogoissometimesused.Logosappearonmanydifferentproducts.Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogo,ithelpsyoutorememberthatproductorcompany.ItiscommontoseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshort.Sometimestheadvertisersuseashortsentenceanditiseasyforpeopletosay.Nike,forexample,hasasimpleEnglishsentencewhichisusedallaroundtheworld:“Justdoit.”Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itissimpletorememberit.Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuyaproduct.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,mightshowagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.Advertisementsaresayingtoyou,“Whydon’tyoubuythisdrinkandbelikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoungandmodern.”Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsarenotforyou,butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink,askyourselfthisquestion:WhyamIbuyingthisparticularproduct?1.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_______.A.a(chǎn)lladvertisementsaroundusarewritteninEnglishB.manybagshavethenameofthecompanythatmadethemC.havingsoftdrinksmakesapersonyoungandmodernD.a(chǎn)dvertisementsareonlyforyoungpeople2.Alladvertisementsaredesignedto_______.A.sellyousomethingyoudon’twantB.makeyouyoungandmodernC.makeyoubuytheproductD.showyouwhatyouneedtobuy3.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.A.a(chǎn)dvertisementsallaroundusB.a(chǎn)llkindsofadvertisementsC.tomakepeoplebuyaproductD.a(chǎn)dvertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsE17、Extremeironing(極限熨燙)isoneextremesportthatyou’veprobablyneverheardof.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.AnEnglishmannamedPhilShawinventedextremeironingin1997becausehewasboreddongironathome.Extremeironingisaspecialkindofoutdoorsport.Itcombines(使結(jié)合)dangerandexcitementwithpracticalironing.Whodoesextremeironing?Peopleallovertheworldwholikedangerdoit.Thereareabout1,000peoplearoundtheworldwhodoextremeironing.ThereareextremeironingclubsandgroupsinBritain,Germany,SouthAfrica,NewZealandandtheUnitedStates.Infact,anyonecandoit.However,itisbettertostartironinginourbackyardbeforeyoustarttoironontopofamountain.Thereare,ofcourse,somerulesinextremeironing.Theironingmustbeoutdoors.Youmusttakeaniron,anironingboard,andsomethingthatyouactuallyirontogetthewrinkles(皺褶
)out.Outdoorsincludesfarawayandunusualplaces,suchasontopofamountain,whileskiing,snowboarding,skydiving,orunderwater.Themoreunusual,thebetter.However,youshouldplancarefullybecausetheweatherconditionscansuddenlychangeonmountains,forexample.Youshouldnotdoextremeironingonyourown.Whatkindofthingsshouldyouhave?Youmusthavearealtraveliron.Youmustnotuseplasticortoyirons.Theclothesyouironmustbeatleastthesizeofahandtowel.Itshouldn’tbejustahandkerchief(手帕).Theboarddoesn’thavetobeafull-sizeboard,butthatispreferred.Itmustbeonemeterlongandthirtycentimeterswideandhavelegs.PeoplehavealreadyironednearthetopofQomolangma,thehighestmountainintheworld,andintheBlueHoleinEgypt,oneofthemostdangerousplacestodive.However,therearestillmanyrecordstobreak.Ironon!1.WheredidPhilShawusuallydoironingbefore1997?A.Athome. B.Ontopofamountain.C.Infarawayandunusualplaces. D.Inironingclubsandgroups.2.Whichisthebestadviceforbeginnerstodoextremeironing?A.Doingextremeironingalone.B.BeginningIroningintheirbackyards.C.Startingironingontopofamountain.D.Joiningextremeironingclubsorgroups.3.WhichisNOTnecessaryforextremeironing?A.Arealiron. B.Anironingboard.C.Ahandkerchief. D.Clothesforironing.4.Whatmustyoudoinextremeironing?A.Ironoutdoors. B.Ironingoodweather.C.DiveintheBlueHole. D.Skinearamountain.5.Howdoextremeironersfeelwhentheydothesport?A.Theyfeelboredwithextremeironing.B.Theyfeelexcitedalthoughitisdangerous.C.TheyfeelveryscarednearthetopofQomolangma.D.Theyfeellonelyintheplacesfarawayfromtheirhomes.F18、Beforeyouhit‘Enter’onMSN,readthisItisoftensaidthatthelanguageweuseonlineislessformalthanthatweuseinaletter,orindirectspeechsometimes.Thisistrue,butitcanalsomakeusintroublesometimes.Thethingaboutonlinecommunicationisthatyouhavenoideawhatthepersonwhoisreadingyourmessagesisfeeling.Forthisreason,itisalwaysagoodideatobepoliteandcautiouswhenwritinge-mailsormessagestoyourfriends.Chinesecanbeadirectlanguage,butinEnglish,peopleoftentalkaboutasubjectinanotherway.Soinsteadofsaying“Pleasemeetmehere”or“Dothisformenow”,Englishspeakersusuallygoforindirectphraseslike“Woulditbepossible”,“ifyouhavetime”or“Itwouldmeanalottomeif…”Ifyouhaveaclosefriend,youmaystillrunintotroublebecauseofyourjokes.Ifyouhaveaskedsomeonetodosomethingandtheyneedabitmoretime,youmightjokewithhim:“What?Youstillhaven’tdoneityet?What’swrongwithyou?”Whilethisseemsfunnytoyou,yourfriendmayfeelunhappy.Ifyouhaveforeignfriendsindifferentcountries,thetimedifferencecanalsobeafactor.WhileyouarewakingupforclassonFridaymorning,theymaybehavingapartyonFridaynight.Youwillbeseriousandtheywill,probably,beexcited.Sodon’tbeangryiftheyseemnottocareaboutyou.Justtrytomessagethematthepropertime.1.Accordingtothepassage,welearnthatourlettersaremore______thanthee-mails.A.formal B.directC.different D.funny2.Asalanguage,Chineseis______,butEnglishisnot.A.polite B.rudeC.direct D.formal3.Whyshouldwebepoliteandcautiouswhilechattingonline?A.Becausewemustn’tplayjokesonline.B.Becauseourfriendsareeasytobeangry.C.Becauseitcanhelpusavoidlotsoftroubles.D.Becausewecan’tseeourfriendsonline.4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisright?A.ItisOKtoconnectyourfriendbyMSNanytime.B.Usingtheproperwaytochatonlineisnecessary.C.Don’taskyourfriendtodosomethingforyoubyMSN.D.Neverplayjokeswithyourfriends.Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、揚(yáng)州市“五個(gè)一百工程”英語(yǔ)經(jīng)典文學(xué)(Englishclassics)閱讀正在全市各地各校全面而深入地推進(jìn),這提高了揚(yáng)州學(xué)子的人文科學(xué)素養(yǎng),并促進(jìn)了他們的終身發(fā)展。某校正在開(kāi)展中學(xué)生是否有必要閱讀英文經(jīng)典文
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