必修三Units1-2基礎(chǔ)復(fù)習(xí)

book3unit1單詞1.harvest收獲2.starve(v)餓死3.origin起源，由來(lái)4.celebration(n)慶?！鷆elebrate(v)5.religious(adj)宗教上的6.ancestor祖先7.feast節(jié)日8.belief(n)信任，信心9.arrival(n)到來(lái)，到達(dá)→arrive(v)10.gain獲得11.gather搜集12.award獎(jiǎng)，授予13.independent(adj.)獨(dú)立的→independence(n)14.agriculture(n)農(nóng)業(yè)→agricultural(adj.)15.admire贊美，欽佩，羨慕16.custom習(xí)慣，習(xí)俗17.energetic(adj.)充滿(mǎn)活力的→energy（n）18.worldwide遍及全世界的19.drown淹死19.permission(n.)許可，允許→permit(v)20.apologize(v)道歉→apology(n)21.obvious明顯的22.wipe擦23.weep(wept,wept)哭泣24.remind...of使...想起25.forgive(forgave,forgiven)原諒1.紀(jì)念inmemory/honorof2.聚集gettogether3.以...的形狀intheshapeof...4.給...提供offersthtosb5.盛裝，打扮dressup

6.搞惡作劇playatrickon7.用...裝飾decorate...with

8.期望，期待lookforwardto（to為介詞）

9.壓歲錢(qián)luckymoney10.發(fā)生takeplace

11.日夜,整天dayandnight12.好像asif

13.玩的開(kāi)心havefunwith14.用...覆蓋cover...with

→becoveredwith(做狀語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)省be)

15.出現(xiàn)，到場(chǎng)turnup16.守信用，履行諾言keepone’sword17.屏氣，屏息holdone’sbreath18.出發(fā)，動(dòng)身，使爆炸setoff19使...想起remind...of..20.穿著bedressedin,（作狀語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)時(shí)，省略be）20ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.1.awardvt.授予，獎(jiǎng)給，頒發(fā);n.獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)金

1)vt.awardsth.tosb.forsth.=awardsb.sth.forsth.因某事獎(jiǎng)賞

某人某物

2)n.win/receive/getanawardforsth因某事獲獎(jiǎng)2.admirevt.欽佩，羨慕,欣賞→admirationn.→admiringadj.

1)admiresb./sth.欣賞某人/某物

2)admiresb.forsth.因某事而欽佩某人3.1）inmemoryof:紀(jì)念，追念2)支持，贊同infavourof3)負(fù)責(zé)...inchargeof4)尋找...insearchof

5)鑒于；就...而言intermsof6)以防...incaseof4.lookforwardto(to是介詞)期望；期盼lookedinto調(diào)查，往...里看lookup查閱，向上看looksback回顧，回頭看lookeddownupon/on看不起5.1)remindsbof(doing)sth提醒/使某人想起...2)remindsbtodo提醒某人干某事知識(shí)拓展1)informsbofsth通知某人某事2)curesbofsth治愈某人某種疾病

3)accusesb.ofsth控告某人某事6.apologize

1)apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉

2)apologizetosb.that…向某人道歉

3)accept/refuseone’sapology接受/拒絕某人的道歉

4)make/offeranapologytosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉7.turnup1)出現(xiàn),露面（appear）2)（把聲音等）調(diào)大

turndownvt關(guān)小,拒絕turnoffvt關(guān)掉

turnonvt打開(kāi)

turntosb.forhelp向某人求助8.setoffvi動(dòng)身,出發(fā)（setofffor）;vt使...爆炸;

setouttodo=setaboutdoingsth.著手做...

setaside留出11.while

(1)當(dāng)…的時(shí)候

引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句

Eg:

Whileshewasonearth,shemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.

(2)然而

引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句Eg:YoulikesportswhileIlikereading.

(3)盡管引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句Eg:Whiletravelcanbroadenyourmind,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeandmoneyonit.12.asif

(1)asif/asthough用于陳述語(yǔ)氣:(表示很可能的事實(shí)就用陳述語(yǔ)氣),常與seem,look,smell,taste連用。Eg:Lookattheclouds!Itlooksasif/thoughitisgoingtorain.(2)asif/asthough用于虛擬語(yǔ)氣：與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反用一般過(guò)去式did（be用were）與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反用過(guò)去完成式haddone與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反用would/could/might+doEg:HesingsasifhewereasignerHetalkedaboutJapanasifhehadbeenbornthere.

B3U2單詞：1.日常飲食n.節(jié)食vi.diet2.保護(hù)的protective

3.平衡；權(quán)衡balance４．油煎，油炸fry

5.苗條的，纖細(xì)的slim

６．好奇心curiosity7.生的，未加工的raw８．顧客，消費(fèi)者customer

9.折扣discount10．缺點(diǎn)，弱點(diǎn)weakness

11強(qiáng)項(xiàng)，長(zhǎng)處strength12.咨詢(xún)，請(qǐng)教consult13.烤制的roast

14.女主人hostess15.消化，摘要digest16.有毒的poisonous17.怒目而視glare18.限制limit(v.)→limited(adj.)19.利益好處benefit(n/v)→beneficial(adj.)20.嘆息sigh21.聯(lián)合combine22.合作cooperation短語(yǔ)：1.減肥loseweight2.贏回，重新獲得win…back3.說(shuō)謊tellalie/telllies

4.被放過(guò)；不受懲罰getawaywith5.應(yīng)該oughtto6.走向前來(lái)comeforward7.匆匆走過(guò)hurryby8.對(duì)…感到吃驚beamazedat9.上演，開(kāi)始beon10.做一些研究dosomeresearch11.保持健康與精力旺盛keepfitandenergetic12.不能容忍某人做某事can’thavesb.doingsth.13.balanceddiet平衡飲食14.謀生earnone'sliving15.欠債indebt16.怒目而視glareat17.暗中監(jiān)視，偵查spyon18.消減，刪節(jié)cutdown19.不久以后beforelong20.增加體重putonweight1.王鵬做在他那空蕩蕩的餐館里，感到很沮喪。2.再?zèng)]有比這些更好吃的了.3.王鵬受到好奇心的驅(qū)使，走了進(jìn)去。4.他可不能讓雍慧哄騙人們后跑掉。WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.Nothingcouldbebetter.CuriositydroveWangPenginside.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.1.balance1)loseone’sbalance失2)balanceAandB權(quán)衡A和B3)keep/breakone’sbalance保持/打破平衡4)balancedadj.平穩(wěn)的，安定的，和諧的2.lie1)liein在于，位于2)tellalie/telllies說(shuō)謊3)tellthetruth說(shuō)實(shí)話(huà)4)lie說(shuō)謊lied,lied,lyinglie躺lay,lain,lyinglay放置，孵，產(chǎn)卵laid,laid3.consult1)consultsbaboutsth向某人咨詢(xún)某事2)consultwithsb和某人商量3)查閱（lookup;referto）4.getawaywith1）(做壞事)不受懲罰2)被…卷跑、偷走

getawayfrom從……逃離getridof擺脫，除掉getalongwith相處，進(jìn)展getoff下車(chē)

5.否定

詞與比較級(jí)連用，表最高級(jí)的含義。通常譯為“沒(méi)有比……

更……”、“沒(méi)有像……一樣……”

Nothingcouldbebetter.再也沒(méi)有比這更好的了。

Nothingcouldbeworse.再也沒(méi)有比這更糟糕的了。

Icouldn’tagreemore.我非常同意。6.1)can’t/couldn’t/won’thavesb.doingsth不能容忍某人做某事