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2023年江蘇省泰州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
4.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
5.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
7.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
9.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
11.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
13.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
15.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
20.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
21.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
23.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
27.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
28.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
29.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
30.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.第55題________查看材料
32.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60空。
33.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
34.第54題________
查看材料
35.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?
36.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
37.68.______
38.第52題________
查看材料
39.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
40.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
42.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.
43.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
44.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
45.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
46.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
47.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
48.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
49.Whatapitythattheydidn'trealizetheentireeventhadbeenarrangedfortheir______(convenient).
50.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.
四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.
A.is
B.was
C.a(chǎn)re
D.were
52.10.Wouldyoumind______aloneathometonight,Tom?A.leavingB.beingleftC.toleaveD.tobeleft
53.We__________haveprovedgreatadventurers,butwehavedonethegreatestmarchevermadeinthepasttenyears.
A.needn"tB.maynotC.shouldn"tD.mustn"t
54.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh.
A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon
55.Apoetandartist__________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
56.
第8題The________ofyourselfthatyouseeinthemirrorisproducedbythereflectionoflight.
A.figureB.appearanceC.100kD.image
57.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.
--So
A.didI
B.hadI
C.Idid
D.Ihad
58.Letmehelpyou,——?
A.won’tyou
B.willyou
C.shallI
D.shan’tI
59.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__.
A.forsure
B.forall
C.forgood
D.forlong
60.Neverinmylife__suchathing.
A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen
B.haveIheardorseen
C.Ihaveheardorseen
D.didIhearorsee
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thethingsbroughtdownbyriversfromthemountainsthatareusefulforcultivationare______.
A.deltasB.cropsC.freshwaterlifeD.soilandminerals
62.Barany'stheorywasdeclaredtoprove______.
A.howourhearingmechanismworks
B.whyweconstantlymoveoureyes
C.thateyemovementisaffectedbytemperature
D.howhearingreacts
63.
Dannynow______.
A.wastiredoftheschoolandhisfriends
B.hadnofriendsatall
C.wasnotsurewhatheshoulddowiththeproblem
D.madesomenewfriendsintheneighborhood
64.PassageThreeShoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecided.
Heknowswhathewantsandhejustfindsitandbuysit,butcareslittleabouttheprice.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasit,thesalesmanquicklytakesitout,andthebusinessoftryingitonfollowsatonce.
Ifalliswell,thedeal(買賣)canbeandisoftencompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.Foraman,smallproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse—heoffersthenearesthecantothethingaskedfor.Hewouldsay,"Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyle.youwant,Sir,butwouldyouliketotryitonforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned."Fewmenhavepatience(耐心
)withthistreatment,andtheusualansweris,"Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton."Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Inalmosteveryrespect(方面)shedoessoquitedifferently.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindaboutwhatshewants,andsheisonly"havingalookaround".Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher,eventowhatherfriendstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Whatismostimportantinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Besides,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheyboyclothes.The),arealwaysreadyfortheunexpectedbargain(便宜貨).Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecountertoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.
Ittakestime,butsurelyitisenjoyabletowomenshoppers.
Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.44.Whenamanisbuyingclothes,______.A.hebuyscheapthingsanddoesnotcareaboutthequalityB.hechoosesthingsthatothersrecommendC.hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayfortherightthingsD.hebuysgoodqualitythings,solongastheyarenottooexpensive
65.
Whoworksinthebookshop?
A.MissSmith,B.Mr.Hunt.C.Mr.King.D.Mr.Brown.
66.Hungeriscausedby______.
A.toomuchfoodandwaterinthebody
B.alackofoxygenintheblood
C.seeingorthinkingaboutfood
D.alackofcertainchemicalsintheblood
67.ThebuyingofAlaskawasfirstcalled__________.
A.afoolishthing
B.Seward'sFooly
C.Johnson'sFooly
D.President'sFoolishness
68.
Accordingtopassage,itistelephonethat______.
A.hasmadeletterwritinganart
B.haspreventedwarsbyavoidingwrittencommunication
C.hasmadeworlddifferentfromwhatitwas
D.hascausedwarsbymagnifyingandextendinghumanconflicts
69.()AprimarynursecanproposeaDifferentapproachoftreatmentwhen_________.A.A.thepresentoneisrefusedbythepatient
B.thepatientcomplainsaboutthepresentone
C.thepresentoneprovestobeineffective
D.thepatientisfoundunwillingtocooperate
70.“Defied”inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans________.
A.doubted
B.gaveproofto
C.challenged
D.agreedto
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.C
6.D
7.B
8.D
9.A
10.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
11.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
12.D
13.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
14.B
15.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
16.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
17.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
18.B
19.A
20.C
21.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
22.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
23.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
24.D
25.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
26.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
27.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
28.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
29.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
30.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
31.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper
32.E
33.B
34.
35.B
36.F
37.Whattime(/When)doesitstart(/begin)
38.ifyoucangototheconcertwithme
39.D
40.C
41.will(shall)havelearned
42.suitable
43.competition
44.distinct
45.proposal
46.musician
47.vaguely
48.reaction
49.convenience
50.reconsideration
51.B因?yàn)榫渥又髡Z是it,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。本句是過去時(shí)態(tài)。
52.B10.答案為B
測試mind后接動(dòng)名詞的用法。表示一個(gè)人被留在家里,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。
53.B本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們也許沒有被證明是偉大的探險(xiǎn)家,不過我們的前進(jìn)是過去十年來最偉大的。“maynot+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“也許沒有”,用于對(duì)過去或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事進(jìn)行猜測?!皀eednl’t+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“本來沒有必要”,表示過去不需要做某事。“shouldn’t+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示“本來不應(yīng)該做而做了某事”。mustn’t不與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,只與動(dòng)詞原形連用,表示“禁止,不要”。
54.C本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:無論你如何自輕自賤,總有人敬仰你,希望成為像你一樣的人。getridof擺脫,去除;getalongwith與……相處,進(jìn)展;lookupto尊敬,敬仰;lookdownupon看不起,輕視,
55.A本題考查主謂一致。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:明天下午,一位詩人兼藝術(shù)家將給我們做一個(gè)關(guān)于中國文學(xué)與繪畫的演講。apoetandartist是同一個(gè)人,即表示某人既是詩人,又是藝術(shù)家,所以其作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語tomorrowafternoon可以排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。
56.D一個(gè)人在鏡子中的鏡像為image。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都指人的“外表”。
57.D本句是對(duì)上句的重復(fù),盡管用so開頭,語序也不倒裝。
58.A
59.Cforsure意為“的確”;foral
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