全國百強(qiáng)校石室中學(xué)2015屆高三一診模擬英語試題

第一卷(90分)第一部分英語知識運用(40分)第一節(jié)：單項填空(10110分1．一Don’tinterruptmewhileI’mexplainingtheproblemstoyou． A.Allright,go B.It’smyC.Ofcourse,with D.Notat2．Ihavetwo ofushaveeverbeenA. B.no C. D. forBeijingnextSaturday.Doyouknowwhentheearliest onA.amleaving；takes B.leave；takesC.leave;istaking D.amleaving;istakingIsit bewantedtostudyabroad madehisparentsworkharderthanbeforeinordertomakemoremoney.A. B.which; C.that; D.that;Where’sLilyLucyIcan’tfindher havebeenofflong.IsawhercleanthewindowjustA. B. C. Onemore I’llgeteverythingA. B. C. 一Canyouexplainhow thatyouwerelateagain,Sorry,sir,myalarmclockwentA.came B.came C.came D.cameLastweek,thecityofPu’erwasstruckbyanearthquake, effectsthepeoplearestillA. B.from C.from D.It’sevidentthattheChineseFootballTeamhasn’tyetfoundastylethat theycan’tevenbeatsuchaweakteamasIndonesia.A. C. D.aboutthepoolstateofstudents’physicalfitness,theeducationministryhasurgedlocaldepartmentstospendmoreonphysicaleducation.A.Having B.Being D.Tobe第二節(jié)：完形填空(201.530分Afewmonthsago,Iwaspickingupthechildrenatschool.Emily,anothermotherthatIknewwell,rusheduptome.Shewasfullof “Doyouknow12youandIare?”sheasked.13Icouldanswer,shegaveoutthereasonforherquestion.Shehadjustreturnedfromrenewingherdriver’slicenseataernmentoffice.Thewoman14deskaskedherwhather“occupation”was.Emilyhesitated,15howtoanswerit.“WhatImeanis,”explainedthewoman,“doyouhaveajob,orareyoujusta...?”“OfcourseIhaveajob,”answeredEmily.“I’ma(an)16.”“Wedon’t17‘mother’asanoccupation...‘housewife’coversit,”shesaid.Iforgotallaboutherstory18onedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituation.ThistimeitwasatourownTownHall.Theclerkwasawoman.“Andwhatisyouroccupation?”sheasked.What19mesayit,Idonotknow.Thewordssimplyjumpedout.“I’m...a(an)20inthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelations.”Theclerkstopped,herball-pointpen21inmid-air.Shelookedup22shehadnotheardIrepeatedthetitle“MightIask,”saidtheclerkwithnewinterest,“justwhatyoudoinyour23?Coolly,Iheardmyself24,“Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearchinthelaboratoryandinthefield.I’mworkingformymastersthewholefamilyandalreadyhave25credits令人增光的人或事物alldaughtersIoftenwork14hoursaday24ismorelikeitThejobismorechallengingthanmostjobsandthe26areinsatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.”Therewasanincreasingnoteof27intheclerk’svoiceasshe28intheformAsIdroveintoourdriveway(車道),Iwas29bymylabassistants—ages13,7,and3.InsidethehouseIcouldhearournewexperimentalmodel(sixmonths)inthechild-developmentprogram.Ifeltsuccessful.Motherhood...whatagreat30A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.soB.evenC.asD.becauseA.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.DA.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.B.C.D.第二部分閱讀理解(2550分第一節(jié)(20240分ABelowissomeadvieeonhowtopreventEatAsidefrombeingahealthyanddelicioussnack,blueberriescontainpterostilbene,whichhasimportantcoloncancer-fightingprosperities.Butwait,itgetsbetter.BlueberriesalsoofferalargedoseofvitaminsC(14milligramspercup).Soatbreakfast,trytotakeinacupandahalfofblueberriesinyourcerealoryogurt,ormixedwithotherberries.Thedeepredjuiceofthepomegranatecontainsvariouschemicals,whichtogethercreateapowerfulanticancermixture.Mostrecently,researchersfromtheUniversityofWisconsinatMadisonhasdiscoveredthat16ouncesofpomegranatejuiceperdayalsomayinhibit(阻礙)thegrowthoflungcancer.Feelingstressedorworried?Findwaystorelaxandyoumayreduceyourchancesofdevelocancer.PurdueUniversityresearcherstracked1,600menover12yearsandfoundthathalfofthosewithhighlevelsofworrydiedduringthestudyperiod.Only20percentoftheoptimistsdiedbeforethestudywerecompleted,while34percentoftheextremelyanxiousmendiedofsometypeofcancer.Insteadofstressingaboutthepastorfuture,focusonthepresentandrelax!Seleniumiswellknownforitscancer-fightingproperties.Inastudyofalmost1,000men,researchersfromtheJournaloftheNationalCancerInstitutefoundthatwhenmenwiththelowestinitiallevelsofseleniumintheirbodiesreceivedadailysupplementovera4-yearperiod,theycuttheirprostate（）cancerriskbyaremarkable92percent.However,itispossibletogettoomuchofagoodthing,somonitoryourintakeofselenium-containingsupplements,Brazilnuts,tuna,meatsandgrainscarefully.BreakaEvenasmallamountofexercisecanoffermajorcancer-fightingbenefits.Inastudyof29,110menpublishedintheInternationalJournalofCancer,menwhoexercisedjustonceaweekhadapercentlowerriskofprostatecancerthanmenwhodidn’tworkoutatall.Thebetterthefrequency,durationandintensityoftheexercise,thebiggerthereductioninrisk,accordingtothestudy.Topreventyourselffromcatchingcoloncancer,youshouldeatasoftenasA.seleniumB. C. Aisverylikelytocatchsometypeofcancerif heisveryfondofexerciseevery B.heisaddictedtoC.healwaysfeelsextremelystressedorworriedD.helikestohavemealsinwillremarkablyreducetheriskofmen’sprostateHavingapropersupplementofDrinkingacupofpomegranatejuiceeveryBreathingfreshairnowandTakingexerciseatleastonceaIfyouwanttokeepcanceraway,itisveryimportantto haveadailysupplementofvitaminsBandtrytoignorethesecondhandtakeinasmuchseleniumashaveexerciseasoftenasBWhen24-year-oldHannahBrenchermovedtoNewYorkaftercollege,shewashitbydepressionandloneliness.Onedayshefeltsolonelythatshewantedtoreachouttosomeone.Sosheputpentopaperandstartedwritingletters—letterstocompletestrangers.Buttheseweren’tsadlettersabouthowshewasfeeling.Theywerehappyletters,allabouttheother,nother.Shewouldwritemessagesforpeopletohavea“brightday”andlstrangershowoutstandingtheywere,eveniftheythoughtnooneelsehadnoticed.BrencherbegandropthenotesalloverNewYork,incafes,inlibrarybooks,inparksandonthesubway.Itmadeherfeelbetter,knowingthatshemightbemakingsomebody’sdaythroughjustafewshort,sweetwords.Itgavehersomethingtofocuson.Andso,thewebsiteTheWorldNeedsMoreLoveLetterswasborn.TheWorldNeedsMoreLoveLettersisallaboutwritingletters—nots,butproper,handwrittenletters.Nottraditionalloveletters,writtentoarealbeloved,butsurpriselettersforstrangers.Theydon’tnecessarilysay“Iloveyou”,buttheyarefullofkindness—lingpeopleareremarkableandspecialandall-aroundBrencher’sinitiative(初衷)hasnowexploded.Shehasallywrittenhundredsofletters.Lastyear,shedidaTEDtalk,inwhichshetalksaboutawomanwhosehusband,asoldier,comesbackhomefromAfghanistanandtheystruggletoreconnect:“Sosheleaveslovelettersalloverthehouseasawaytosay:‘Comebacktome.Findmewhenyoucan.Andthencomesanotherstoryofamanthreateningtokillhimselfonhispage,onlytonowbeinthelandoftheliving,withmanylovelettersunderhispillow.TheWorldNeedsMoreLoveLettersProjectworksontheideathat“Aloveletteradaykeepsthedoctoraway”.It’saboutsharingpositiveenergy,restoringconfidenceandhappiness.Therearenowmorethan10,000peoplefromallovertheworldjoiningintowriteletterstothelonelyanddepressed,tobasicallylthemthateverythingwillbeokay.Whenfeelinglonely,Brencherwrotelettersto sharehersadfeelingswith B.lstrangershowoutstandingsheC.expressherwishtohaveabright D.brightenstrangers’daywithkindAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingletterscanbefoundontheThetoremarkable B.ThehandwrittenletterstoC.Thetraditionalloveletterstobelovedones.D.TheencouragingletterstoWhatcanbeinferredfromBrencher'sTEDThemanleavesloveletterstohiswife,askinghertolookforThewomangetsonwellwithherhusbandafterhisreturnfromThelifeofthemaninthesecondstoryhasbeensavedbytheinspiringloveThemaninthesecondstoryhaswrittenmanylovelettersandputthemunderhisInthelastparagraph,theunderlinedsentence loveletterscanhelpcheeryouupinloveletterscankeepyouphysicallyloveletterscanmakethedoctorsoutofloveletterscankeepyouswayfromCThelife-longbenefitsofteachingchildrengoodmoneyhabitsmakeitwellworththeeffort.Childrenwhoarenottaughttheselessonspaytheconsequencesforalifetime.Someparentsdon’tteachchildrenaboutmoneybecausetheythinktheyshouldn’ttalkaboutmoneywithchildren,don’thavethetime,orthinktheydon’thaveenoughmoney.Parentsshouldtakethetimetoteachchildrenaboutmoneyregardlessoftheir eandshouldstartwhenchildrenareyoung.Mostpeoplehavestrongfeelingsandopinionsaboutmoneybasedonchildhoodexperiencesandthevaluesandbeliefsoftheirfamilies.Mostoften,theseexperiences,values,andbeliefsaredifferentforeachparent.Itisimportantforthehealthydevelopmentofchildrenthatparentstalkaboutthesefeelingsandopinionsandestablishaconsistent(始終如一的)approachtoteachingchildrenaboutmoney.Herearesomeguidelinesparentscankeepinmindastheybeginthefinancialsocializationoftheirchildren:★Adviseratherthanorderhowthechild’smoneyshouldbe★Allowchildrentolearnbymistakesandby★Beconsistentwhiletakingchildren’sdifferencesinto★Includeallfamilymembersinmoneymanagementdiscussions,decisionmaking,andactivitiessuitablefortheirage.★Explantochildrenwhattheycanandcannotdoandtheconsequencesofgoingabovethe★Aschildrengetolderincreasinglyincludethemindiscussionsoflimitsand★Expectallfamilymemberstoperformunpaid,routinehouseholdworkbasedontheir★Expressyourdesiretohavethingsyoucan’tafford.Childrenneedtoknowthatparents“no”tothemselves,Thewriterbelievesthatifchildrendon’tlearngoodmoneyhabits, won’tbeabletoearn B.won’tbeinvolvedinC.willhavetoworkhardalltheir D.willsufferthebadresultsalltheirSomeparentsdon’tteachtheirchildrengoodmoneyhabits, theydon’thavemoneyfortheirchildrentotheythinkmineyistooseriousfortheythinkchildrencanlearntheybelievemoneyisanadultAccordingtothe2ndparagraph,thewriterseemstobelieve childhoodexperienceswillheippeoplecreatealifelongmoneytakingisthemostimportantwaytohelpchildrenfromtheirvaluesofmoneyshouldbedifferentfromparenttochildren’sopinionaboutmoneywillneverchangeifWhichofthefollowingareparentsadvisedtoToallowchildrentomakemistakesifthey’relikelytoTomakechildrendohouseworkforthefamilyandpayTohelpchildrenlearntosay“no”totheirownunrealisticToencouragechildrentosetlimitsforDSocialchangeismorelikelytooccurinsocietieswherethereisamixtureofdifferentkindspeoplethaninsocietieswherepeoplearesimilarinmanyways.Thesimplereasonforthisisthattherearemoredifferentwaysoflookingatthingspresentinthefirstkindofsociety.Therearemoreideas,moredisagreementsininterest,andmoregroupsandorganizationswithdifferentbeliefs.Inaddition,thereisusuallyagreaterworldlyinterestandgreatertolerance()inmixedsocieties.Allthesefactorstendtopromotesocialchangebyopeningmoreareasoflifetodecision.Inasocietywherepeoplearequitesimilarinmanyways,therearefeweroccasionsforpeopletoseetheneedortheopportunityforchangebecauseeverythingseemstobethesame.Andalthoughconditionsmaynotbesatisfactory,theyareatleastsociallyacceptedcustoms.Withinasociety,socialchangeisalsolikelytooccurmorefrequentlyandmorereadilyinthematerialaspectsoftheculturethaninthenon-material,forexample,intechnologyratherthaninvaluesinwhathasbeenlearnedlaterinliferatherthanwhatwaslearnedearly;inthelessbasicandlessemotionalaspectsofsocietythanintheiropposites;inthesimpleelementsratherthaninthecomplexones;informratherthaninsubstance(物質(zhì));andinelementsthatareacceptabletothecultureratherthaninstrangeelements.Furthermore,socialchangeiseasierifitisgradual.Forexample,itcomesmorereadilyinhumanrelationsonacontinuousscaleratherthanonasharpone.ThisisonereasonwhychangehasnotcomemorequicklytoBlackAmericansascomparedtootherAmericanminorities,becauseofthesharpdifferenceinappearancebetweenthemandwhitecounterparts.WhichofthefollowingfactorstendstopromotesocialDifferentpointsof B.LessemotionalC.Advanced D.SimilarWhyissocialchangelesslikelytooccurwherepeoplearequitesimilarinmanyBecausethesocialtoleranceinsuchasocietyisBecausethesocialinterestsarefairlyBecausetheconditionsaregenerallyBecausethepresentsituationiscommonlyWhatdoestheunderlinedword“one”refertointheA. B. C. D.Thepassagemainlytalksaboutsocialchangeinterms A.whyand B.whereand C.whatand D.howandEPerhapsyouthinkyoucouldeasilyaddtoyourhappinesswithmoremoney．Strangeasitmayseem,ifyou'reunsatisfied,theissueisnotalackofmeanstomeetyourdesiresbutalackofdesires—notthatyoucannotsatisfyyourtastesbutthatyoudon'thaveenoughtastes.Realrichesconsistofwell-developedandheartycapacities(能力)toenjoylife.peoplearealreadyswamped(淹沒)withthings.Theyeatwear,goandtalktoomuch.Theyliveintoobigahousewithtoomanyrooms,yettheirhouseoflifeisahut.Yourhouseoflifeoughttobeamansion(豪宅),aroyalpalace.Everynewtaste,everyadditionalinteresteveryfreshenthusiasmaddsaroom.Hereareseveralroomsyourhouseoflifeshouldhave.Artshouldbeadesireforyoutodevelopsimplybecausetheworldisfullofbeautifulthings.Ifyouonlyunderstoodhowtoenjoythemandfeedyourspiritonthem,theywouldmakeyouashappyastofindplentyofhamandeggswhenyou'rehungry.Literature,classicliterature,isabeautiful,richlyfurnishedroomwhereyoumightfindanhourofrestandrefreshment.Togainthatlovewouldgotowardmakingyouarich,forarichisnotsomeonewhohasalibrarybutwholikesalibrary.MusiclikeMozart'sandBach'sshouldn'tbeabsent.Realrichesareofthespirit.Andwhenyou'vebroughtthatspirituptowhereclassicalmusicfeedsitandmakesyoualittledrunk,youhaveincreasedyourthrillsandbetteredthem.Andlifeisamatterofthrills.Sports,withoutwhichyouremainpoor,meanalotinlife.Nomatterwhoyouare,youwouldbemorehuman,andyourhouseoflifewouldbebettersupportedagainstthehaddays,ifyoucould,anddid,playabit.Whateverroomsyoumightaddtoyourhouseoflife,thesecretofenjoyinglifeistokeepTheauthorintendstolus truehappinessliesinachievingwealthbyfairbighousesarepeople'smostvaluedbighousescaninasensebringrichnessoftruehappinesscomesfromspiritualTheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraphprobablyimplies howevermateriallyrich,theyneverseemtobehowevermateriallyrich,theyremainspirituallythoughtheirhouseisbig,theypreferasimplethoughtheirhouseisbig,itseemstobeaItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat moremoneybringsmoreartisneededtomakeyourhousebeautifulC．literaturecanenrichyourspirituallifeD．sportscontributemainlytoyourphysicalfitnessWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．HouseofLife B．SecretofWealthC．Restand D．Interestand第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分（一Hi，youmustbethenewsecretary. e!I’mTomRobinsonfromPublicRelations.Hi,Mr.Robinson.Thanks.MynameisLisaPleasecallmeTom,OK,Yes,overtwentyWow.53DoyouenjoyworkingWell,yes.54Andit'salsoagoodplacetoworkin.Buttobehonest,whatIreallyenjoyisthechancetogoabroad.Well,thebestthingformeisthatIliveclosetotheoffice.HaveyouworkedhereThat'sashortWorkinginSalesIcangohomeforlunchandIdon'thavetoworryabouttheIsupposeItookthejobbecausethemoneyisHowlonghaveyouworkedThatisalong第一節(jié)：閱讀表達(dá)（5210分KidsandYearsagotherewasagroupofkidswhowouldhangaroundatsomelocalpondsinthewoodsneartheirhousesinWarwick,RhodeIsland.Insummertheycaughtandfish.Whenwinterarrivedtheycouldn’twaittogoskating.Timepassed,andthepondsbecamethespaceforthekidstoenjoythemselvesinthatneighborhood.Onedayathirteen-year-oldboyfromgroupofkidsreadinthelocalnewspaperthatadeveloperwantedtofillinthepondsandbuildoverahundredsmallhousescalledcondominiumsSotheboywentdoortodoorandgatheredmorethantwohundredsignatures簽名）tostopthedevelopmentAgroupofcitizensmetanddecidedtosupporthim.Atthemeetingofthetownplanningboard()，theboywasquitenervousatfirstandspokeverysoftly.Butwhenhesawthefacesofhisfriendsandneighborsinthecrowdandthoughtaboutwhatwashappeningtotheirfavoriteponds，hisvoicegrewlouder.Hetoldthetown