高中英語(yǔ)人教版Unit2Healthyeating 優(yōu)秀

高一英語(yǔ)必修三詞語(yǔ)精講導(dǎo)學(xué)案Unit2HealthyeatingI.翻譯下列短語(yǔ)1.健康的飲食________________2.提供能量的食物______________3.強(qiáng)健體魄的食物____________4.保健食物____________________5.平衡的飲食_________________6.感到沮喪____________________7.烤豬肉___________________8.炒飯______________________9.應(yīng)該_____________________10.減肥_______________________11.生蔬菜__________________12.對(duì)…感到吃驚_______________13.對(duì)…感到厭煩_________________14.說(shuō)謊_____________________15做壞事而逃脫懲罰______________16.保持健康___________________17.贏回__________________________18.好奇心_____________________II.詞匯解析1．balance(1)Dothefirm'saccountsbalance？v.平衡(2)Judgingfromexperience，aproperbalanceisnoteasyto.平衡短語(yǔ)keep/loseone'sbalance保持/失去平衡asenseofbalance平衡感keepthebalance保持平衡2．lie(1)Ican'tlietomyself，Idon'twanttolieto.撒謊(2)Hebrokehislegandhadtolieallthe.躺著(3)I'llneverforgiveyouthat.謊言短語(yǔ)tellalie/lies說(shuō)謊lietosb.向某人說(shuō)謊liein在于；存在于(4)Youdegradeyourselfwhenyoutell_a_lie.(5)Thevillagelies_inapeacefulbasinsurroundedbyhills.【溫馨提醒】(注意以下詞形變化)原形過(guò)去式過(guò)去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞詞義詞性lieliedliedlying說(shuō)謊不及物lielaylainlying躺；位于不及物laylaidlaidlaying放置；下蛋及物(1)1,500-meterraceishis.強(qiáng)項(xiàng)(2)Illnessunderminedhis.力氣withallone'sstrength竭盡全力；全力以赴(3)Imanagedtoliftthestonewith_all_my_strength.4．consult(1)Isuggestheconsulta.請(qǐng)教，向……咨詢(xún)(2)ForthemeaningofthiswordIhavetoconsulta.查閱，查看短語(yǔ)consult...for...查閱(詞典、參考書(shū)等)consultsth.向某人請(qǐng)教或詢(xún)問(wèn)某事consultwithonsth.找某人協(xié)商某事(3)Consult_withyourbrotherbeforeyoudecide.(4)Wewillconsultwithyouabouthereducation.5．Limit(1)Ourlifehasalimit，butknowledgeiswithout.限制，限度(2)Thepolicychallengeistolimitthisprice.限制limitedadj.有限的；受限的短語(yǔ)withinthelimitof在……范圍內(nèi)belimitedto局限于limit...to...把……限制在……6．benefit(1)Whatdoesitbenefityou？v.使受益(2)Anindirectbenefitofanightlightisafeelingof.好處，利益短語(yǔ)benefitfrom/by...從……受益；得益于benefitsb.對(duì)某人有益beof(much/great)benefittosb.＝bebeneficialtosb.對(duì)某人有益處forthebenefitof為了……的利益(3)Theallowanceswerefor_the_benefit_ofthefamilyasawhole.(4)Youwillbenefit_fromexperience.(5)Thenewregulationswillbe_of_great_benefit_tousall.(6)Sunshineandmoistureare_beneficial_tolivingthings.7．combine(1)Effortsandconfidencecombinetomakeafull.結(jié)合，聯(lián)合combine...with...把……與……結(jié)合起來(lái)(2)Weconsideritnecessarytocombinetheorywithpractice.8．getawaywith(1)Doyouthinkyoucangetawaywithit？逃脫懲罰短語(yǔ)getacross(使)被理解getover克服(困難)；從……中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)getdownto(doing)sth.開(kāi)始認(rèn)真地做某事getin插話(huà)；收獲getthrough完成；花光(時(shí)間、錢(qián)等)；通過(guò)；接通電話(huà)(2)Didyourspeechget_acrosstothecrowd?(3)Youmustget_down_toyourstudiesthisyear.(4)We'llget_overthedifficulty.(5)AssoonasIget_throughwithmywork,I'lljoinyou.9．indebt(1)Duetopoormanagement，thefactoryisdeeplyindebt.欠債，負(fù)債短語(yǔ)outofdebt不欠債；還清欠債getinto/outofdebt欠/還債payoffthedebts還清債款(2)It'seasiertoget_into_debtthantoget_out_of_debt.(3)Thecoupleworkeddayandnightsoastopay_off_their_debts.10．cutdownThearticleistoolongandshouldbecutdownbyhalf.消減，刪除當(dāng)堂聯(lián)系Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．ItrustyouandIbelievethatour________(長(zhǎng)處)willbringussuccess.2．Hisintelligenceisrather________(有限的)．3．Youshouldhavea________(均衡的)diet.4．Somemovies________(結(jié)合)educationwithentertainment.5．ThismethodoflearningEnglishisof________(好處)．Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Let's________myscientificknowledgeandyourbusinessskillstostartacompany.A．connectB．relateC．combineD．put2．Low-incomeresidentscan'taffordto________adoctororpurchasemedicineswhentheygetsick.A．claimB．consultC．occupyD．capture3．Shehadlearnedto________workingefficiency(效率)withgoodhumanrelationships.A．balanceB．improveC．raiseD．increase4．Thestudentwhohasputhisheartintostudymay________fromtheefforteventhoughhedoesn'tsucceedatlast.A．drawB．judgeC．benefitD．come5．She________tothemaboutherageinordertogetthejob.A．layB．laidC．liedD．lain6．Theteacher________afewremarks