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課時(shí)作業(yè)(六)Unit4Cyberspace(本欄目內(nèi)容,在學(xué)生用書中以獨(dú)立形式分冊裝訂!)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.—Ithasbeen(official)announcedthatanewhighwaywillbebuiltbetweenthetwocitiesthenextyear.—That’smeansit’lltakemelessthan2hourstoreachmyhometownfromhere.答案:officiallybehonest,thepayisn’t(attract)enough,thoughthejobitselfisquiteinteresting.答案:attractivewasthefirstinourclass(break)themold;insteadofgettingajobineducation,shedecidedtobecomeanaccountant.答案:tobreakbecameacitizen,sohegainedtheright(vote).答案:tovotethewholeareawascutbytheflood,thegovernmentsentfoodandmedicinetherebyhelicopter.答案:offwineproducedinNewZealandistopquality.答案:ofitbe(convenience)foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?答案:convenient8.—It’sagoodwho’sgoingtocarrytheplan?—IthinkTomandGreywill.答案:out9.Howmanynationalitiesdoesourcountryof?答案:consist10.Thehousewastooexpensiveandtoobig.,I’dgrownfondofourlittlerentedhouse.答案:BesidesⅡ.翻譯句子1.她是第一個(gè)想出這個(gè)辦法的人。(thefirstto...)答案:Shewasthefirsttothinkoftheidea.2.你認(rèn)為哪一項(xiàng)是最有用處的發(fā)明?(doyouthink)答案:Whichdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinvention?3.真遺憾,這種藥沒什么效果。(be+of+n.)答案:It’sapitythatthemedicineisoflittleuse.4.這個(gè)國家由多少個(gè)民族組成?(consistof)答案:Howmanynationalitiesdoesthecountryconsistof?5.人人都得履行職責(zé)。(carryout)答案:Everyoneshouldcarryouthisorherduty.Ⅲ.閱讀理解IfyourchildhasmobileInternetaccess,itwillbemoredifficulttomonitor(監(jiān)督)andcontrolhisorherInternetareturningtotheInternetforeverythingfromhangingoutwithfriendstoshopping,whichmakesitharderforparentstokeeptrackoftheironline,therearemanychoicesforcontrollingwhatyourkidsseeontheircomputers,laptops,andmobiledevices.Contentblockersandfiltersaregreattoolstouseforyoungerallowyoumorecontroloverwheretheygoandwhattheydocontentblockercanblocksomeunhealthywebsitesorlimitachild’ssearchtothekindofcontentfiltercanscansitesandpicturesandblockthosesitesthatcontaincertainwords,keyphrases,orcontent.Considertrackingsoftwareforoldersoftwareenablesyoutoseewhichsitesyourchildrenhavevisited,trackingtheirpathstoolgivesyoungpeoplemorefreedomtoexploretheInternet,butitalsoallowsyoutocheckthattheyareusingtheInternetyourteenagersknowthatyoutrustthem,butthatyouwillberegularlycheckingthattheyarevisitingappropriatesitesonline.Evenifyouusecontentblockers,filters,andtrackers,youknowthatalotofkidsfigureoutwaystogetaroundthese,soit’simportanttoremainalert(警惕的).Rememberthatnotalladultsitescanbeidentifiedbyblocker,filter,ortracker’swhyit’simportanttotalktoyourkidsaboutwhattodowhensomethinginappropriateorscarycomescanreplaceinvolvementandsupervision(監(jiān)督)bymonitoringhowyourkidsusetheInternetonaregularbasiswithoutgettingintotheroleofInternettrafficpolice.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.MoreandmorekidshavemobileInternetaccess.B.Somechoicesformonitoringandcontrollingkid’sInternetuse.C.Itisdifficulttomonitorandcontrolkid’sInternetuse.D.KidsareturningtotheInternetforeverything.解析:主旨大意題。第一段最后一句提到控制孩子在電腦、便攜式電腦和其他移動(dòng)設(shè)備上所能看到的內(nèi)容有幾種可供選擇的方法。下文就是對(duì)這幾種方法的介紹。答案:Bshouldparentsmonitorandcontrolyoungerkids’Internetuse?A.Withtrackingsoftware.B.Withtrackingsoftwareandcontentblockersandfilters.C.Withcontentblockersandfilters.D.Withfiltersandtrackers.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句可知對(duì)于年幼的孩子,家長控制他們上網(wǎng)的辦法是內(nèi)容屏蔽和過濾。顯然,C項(xiàng)正確。答案:C3.The3rdparagraphisabout.A.howtomonitorandcontrololderteenagers’InternetuseB.howtomonitorandcontrolyoungerkids’InternetuseC.trackingsoftwareD.contentblockersandfilters解析:段意歸納題。第三段第一句話提到對(duì)于年齡大的孩子,家長可以用追蹤軟件來控制他們對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的使用。答案:A4.isthemostimportantforparentstomonitorandcontrolkid’sInternetuse?A.TrackingsoftwareB.ContentblockersandfiltersC.FiltersandtrackersD.Involvementandsupervisionbyadults解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。最后一段中“Nothingcanreplaceinvolvementandsupervision(監(jiān)督)byadults.”任何東西也無法替代家長的參與和監(jiān)督。因此“家長的參與和監(jiān)督”在控制孩子上網(wǎng)方面是最重要的。答案:DⅣ.任務(wù)型閱讀BacktoschoolsecretsWhatdoyoumostlookforwardtoaboutanewschoolyear?Whetheritisnewsupplies,newfriends,orlearningnewsubjects,goingbacktoschoolcanbeitcanalsobedifficult—especiallywhenyoureceiveyourfirsthomeworkassignment(布置的作業(yè)).Herearesometipstotaketheheadacheoutofhomework:Planyourassignmentsinorderofaresomanychoicesforhowtospendyourtimeduringtheschoolyear.1Attheendoftheday,reviewyourlistandcheckwhatmightneedtobedonethenextday.2Forexample,youcouldworkonashorthomeworkassignmentwhilewaitingforaridehome.Findoutyourbeststudy,an11-year-oldfromNewYork,makescardstohelphimremembertoldWeeklyReader,“3”Dividebigassignmentsintosmallerpieces.“4Andthey’reeasiertofinish,”AliceCarrott,directorofeducationalsupportservicesattheUniversityofKansasMedicalCenter,toldWeeklyReader.5Thiswillhelpyouhavemoreenergyandbemoreefficient(有效的)atyourwork,saysCarrott.Usethesetipsandyoujustmightfindyourselfwithmoretimeforfriendsandafter-schoolfun!A.ItstaysinthereuntilIneedit.B.Itcanhelptomaketo-dolists.C.Findacomfortablestudyarea.D.Getenoughsleepandexercise.E.Findsmartwaystousefreetime.F.Smallerbitesareeasytogetstartedwith.G.It’seasierformetogetitallinmymind.答案:Ⅴ.短文改錯(cuò)Timeflies!ThisisathirdyearthatIhavebeeninthisthepasttwoandahalfyears,ourschoolhadorganizedmanyimpressedmebestwasanactivitycalled“LearningtoFarm”.Inanautumnafternoon,weweresenttoafarmwhichwelearnedtoplantbeeninthecityforsoalongtime,weweresohappytogotothedividedintothreegroups,westartedtostudentscutpotatoesintopieces,somedugholes,andtheothersputthepiecesofpotatoesintothehole,puttheearthbackandpushedthemdowncontinueddoingthatuntilalltheworkwaswewereexhausted,butwefeltfulfilledonourwaybackhome.參考答案Timeflies!Thisiseq\o(a,\s\do4(the))thirdyeart
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