河南省焦作市孟州河雍辦事處逸夫中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

河南省焦作市孟州河雍辦事處逸夫中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn

Bshecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturn

D.forhertoturn參考答案：B2.We’ll________tofinishthetaskwhateverdifficultywe_________.

A.succeed;bringout

B.manage;comeacross

C.succeed;comeacross

D.manage;bringout參考答案：D略3.That’schanged

Icamehere．A．a(chǎn)fter

B．before

C．since

D．when參考答案：C4.The______newsmadeallofus______todeath.A.frightening;frightened

B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening

D.frightened;frightened參考答案：A本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。frightened感到恐懼的，一般修飾人。frightening令人恐懼的，一般修飾物。5.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,thenewly-electedpresidentisgoingtohaveahardtime.A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.tobesettled參考答案：C6.Theteachergotangrybecauseitwasthethirdtimethatshe_______latetoschool.A.come

B.came

C.wascoming

D.hadcome參考答案：D

31.Sorry,Ican’tgowithyou.I’m

aseriousheadache.

A.suffering

B.suffered

C.sufferedfrom

D.sufferingfrom

參考答案：D略8.Itwillbesometime_____youknowthefullresultofthemid-termexams.A.before

B.whenC.since

D.that參考答案：A9.—Whichofthetwojacketsdoyouprefer?—______.Idon'tliketheircolor1s.A.Both B.All C.Neither D.None參考答案：C10.—Startoutrightaway,______________you’llmissthelasttrain.

—Don’tworry,buthaveyouseenmyticket?

A.or

B.so

C.but D.and參考答案：A略11.Therobberssearchedalltheboxesinthehouse,hopingto__________morevaluablesA.cheerup

B.setup

C.breakup

D.turnup

參考答案：D句意：這些盜竊犯把屋子里所有的盒子翻了個(gè)遍，希望能找到更多有價(jià)值的東西。cheerup高興起來；setup建立；breakup打破；turnup出現(xiàn)，發(fā)掘出，找到。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選D。12.--HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?--Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage____itwasmade.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：A13.—Davidhasbeeninhighspiritsthesedays．—

Heshouldhavepassedinthetoughmathtest．A．Howcome?

B．Howisit?

C．Guesswhat?

D．Nowonder．參考答案：C14.Youmaydowhateveryoulikeintheholiday.______me,IthinkIcandowitharest.

A.Asfor

B.Aswith

C.Asto

D.Asabout參考答案：A略15.About_______ofworkersinthatsteelworksareyoungpeople.

A.third-fifths

B.three-fifths

C.three-fives

D.three-fifth參考答案：B16.Itisthefirsttimethatwe____afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.A.see

B.hadseen

C.haveseen

D.saw參考答案：C17..---

Are

you

close

to

your

uncle

and

aunt?

---

__________.A.

Mostly

on

Sundays

B.

No,

they

are

all

right.C.

No,

their

house

is

far

away

D.

Not

particularly參考答案：D略18.LiMingisfondofhismathteacherMissLibecauseMissLitreatshimwell,

hewereherownchild.A.evenif

B.asif

C.inspiteof

D.eventhough參考答案：B二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。EventhoughI'velivedmostofmylifeinChina，Englishhasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofmylife.WhenIwasfouryearsold，myfamilyandI41.____totheUS，wherewelivedinHouston，Texas，forayear.Iwastoo42.____thentofullyunderstandwhatitwasliketobeinsuchadifferentenvironment，but43.____，Englishstartedtomakeitswayintomylife.Atfirst，Ididn'treallyknowhowto44.____withmyforeignclassmateswithproperEnglish，buttheywereniceand45.____，andverysoonEnglishbecamelikeasecondlanguagetome.Icould46.____myselfinbothChineseandEnglish.Ihadanotheruseful47.____.Englishis48.____atoolofcommunicationforme；ithasalsobroughtanewworldof49.____tome.WhenIwasinfourthgrade，myfriends50.____meaverypopularbookseriescalledPercyJackson&theOlympians，andIfeltthenthatIhadneverreadanystorythat51.___measmuch.Ibeganto52.____theworldofEnglishliterature(文學(xué))andfoundthatallthe53.____booksandstoriesIcameacrossopenedmyeyestoadifferent54.____fromtheoneIhadbeenfamiliarwith.IlovedthestoriesIwouldotherwisehave55.____ifIhadnotknownEnglish.Allinall，Englishhasgivenmeanothertoolforcommunicatingwithothers,56.____tounderstandandacceptthingsIwouldneverhave57.____andbroughtmemuch58.____throughreading.IthinkIamvery59.____tohavelearnedEnglishbecauseithashelped60.____myviewoftheworld，anditstilldoes.41．A．rode B．droveC．moved D．traveled42．A．young B．sillyC．shy D．tired43．A．sadly B．unexpectedlyC．finally D．slowly44．A．a(chǎn)rgue B．communicateC．deal D．fight45．A．brave B．honestC．patient D．funny46．A．express B．improveC．explain D．test47．A．friend B．toyC．idea D．tool48．A．lessthan B．morethanC．otherthan D．ratherthan49．A．drawing B．teachingC．singing D．reading50．A．gave B．threwC．sold D．returned51．A．frightened B．relaxedC．a(chǎn)ttracted D．worried52．A．find B．discoverC．expose D．present53．A．different B．valuelessC．expensive D．priceless54．A．group B．cityC．school D．world55．A．hated B．missedC．forgotten D．touched56．A．told B．forcedC．a(chǎn)sked D．trained57．A．imagined B．chosenC．used D．collected58．A．trouble B．treasureC．enjoyment D．honor59．A．regretful B．luckyC．disappointed D．wise60．A．shape B．correctC．check D．share參考答案：41-45CADBC46-50ADBDA51-55CBADB56-60DACBA

文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了自己學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的過程和英語(yǔ)對(duì)自己的巨大影響，閱讀了許多好書，開闊了視野，塑造了世界觀。41.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．rode騎；B．drove駕駛；C．moved移動(dòng)；D．traveled旅行。在我四歲時(shí)全家移居美國(guó)Houston，故選C。42.考查形容詞辨析。A．young年輕的；B．silly愚蠢的；C．shy害羞的；D．tired疲倦的。根據(jù)上句WhenIwasfouryearsold可知當(dāng)時(shí)我年齡太小，不能完全理解在陌生的環(huán)境中會(huì)怎么樣。表示“太小而不能”，故選A。43.考查副詞辨析。A．sadly悲哀地；B．unexpectedly出乎意料地；C．finally最后；D．slowly緩慢地。進(jìn)入了一個(gè)陌生的環(huán)境，慢慢地英語(yǔ)進(jìn)入了我的生活。表示一個(gè)逐漸的過程，故選D。44.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．a(chǎn)rgue爭(zhēng)論；B．communicate交流；C．deal處理；D．fight斗爭(zhēng)。剛開始我不知道怎樣和同學(xué)們用合適的英語(yǔ)交流，此處指和同學(xué)們交流，故選B。45.考查形容詞。A．brave勇敢的；B．honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的；C．patient有耐心的；D．funny有趣的。同學(xué)們都很好很有耐心，很快英語(yǔ)變成了我的第二語(yǔ)言。指耐心教給我，故選C。46.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．express表達(dá)；B．improve提高；C．explain解釋；D．test測(cè)試。根據(jù)Englishbecamelikeasecondlanguagetome.可知英語(yǔ)成了第二語(yǔ)言，我能用漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)兩種語(yǔ)言表達(dá)自己，故選A。47.考查名詞辨析。A．friend朋友；B．toy玩具；C．idea主意；D．tool工具。我能用漢語(yǔ)和英語(yǔ)兩種語(yǔ)言表達(dá)自己，我擁有了另外一個(gè)有用的交流工具。下文atoolofcommunicationforme給了提示，故選D。48.考查固定短語(yǔ)。A．lessthan少于；B．morethan多于，不僅僅；C．otherthan除了，不同于；D．ratherthan而不是。英語(yǔ)對(duì)我來說不僅僅是一種交流工具，表示不僅僅，故選B。49.考查名詞辨析。A．drawing圖畫；B．teaching教學(xué)；C．singing歌唱；D．reading閱讀。英語(yǔ)把我?guī)нM(jìn)了一個(gè)新的閱讀世界，指讀了許多英語(yǔ)書。下文提到的popularbookseries，Englishliterature也給了提示，故選D。50.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．gave給；B．threw扔；C．sold賣；D．returned返回。此處指四年級(jí)時(shí)朋友給了我一套暢銷書PercyJackson&theOlympians，根據(jù)句意選A。51.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．frightened害怕，驚嚇；B．relaxed放松；C．a(chǎn)ttracted吸引；D．worried擔(dān)心。此處指我以前從未讀過這么吸引我的書，這本書吸引了我。故選C。52.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．find查找，找到；B．discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；C．expose揭露，揭發(fā)；D．present提出，呈現(xiàn)?？赐赀@本書后我開始探索英語(yǔ)文學(xué)世界，指探索發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選B。53.考查形容詞辨析。A．different不同的；B．valueless無價(jià)值的；C．expensive昂貴的；D．priceless無價(jià)的，極貴重的。與句中different呼應(yīng)，指我遇到的所有不同的書和故事開闊了我的眼界，指不同的書和故事，故選A。54.考查名詞辨析。A．group組，團(tuán)體；B．city城市；C．school學(xué)校；D．world世界。與上文anewworld和theworldofEnglishliterature呼應(yīng)，指英語(yǔ)文學(xué)書籍把我?guī)У搅艘粋€(gè)和我熟悉的世界不同的世界，故選D。55.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．hated憎恨；B．missed錯(cuò)過；C．forgotten忘記；D．touched觸摸。此處指如果我不懂英語(yǔ)就會(huì)錯(cuò)過這么多好書，表示錯(cuò)過，故選B。56.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．told告訴；B．forced強(qiáng)迫；C．a(chǎn)sked問；D．trained培養(yǎng)，訓(xùn)練。英語(yǔ)給了我另一種交流工具，培養(yǎng)我理解和接受新事物的能力。表示“培養(yǎng)”故選D。57.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．imagined想象；B．chosen選擇；C．used使用；D．collected搜集。英語(yǔ)讓我理解和接受了以前從未想象過的事物，故選A。58.考查名詞辨析。A．trouble麻煩；B．treasure財(cái)富，財(cái)產(chǎn)；C．enjoyment享受，樂趣；D．honor榮譽(yù)。英語(yǔ)閱讀給我?guī)砹嗽S多樂趣，故選C。59.考查形容詞辨析。A．regretful后悔的；B．lucky幸運(yùn)的；C．disappointed失望的；D．wise明智的。我認(rèn)為學(xué)會(huì)了英語(yǔ)我很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)樗鼛椭宜茉炝耸澜缬^。故選B。60.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A．shape形成，塑造；B．correct改正，告誡；C．check檢查，核對(duì)；D．share分享。此處指英語(yǔ)幫我塑造了世界觀，故選A。

20.Onceagentlemanwastravelingonatrain.Hefelt____41____andgotoffatastationinsearchofwater.Whenhereachedthewatertap(水龍頭),the___42_____started.Heranbackbut____43____it.Itwasgetting____44____andhedecidedtospendthenightatthestation.Thenextmorningheaskedtheticketofficeaboutthenexttrainandwastolditwouldbeonthenext____45____.Sohedecidedtofindaplaceforaday’s_____46___.Hewenttothenearbyhoteltoaskforaroombutfound

____47____.Atlasthe____48____asmallhouse.Heaskedthe___49_____whetherhecouldstayinhishouseforaday.Theownerimmediately____50____,thenservedhimfoodandgavehimaroomtostay._____51___hedidnotaskanythinginreturn.Atseven,thegentlemanhearda___52_____atthedoor.Theowneropenedthedoor.Thegentlemansawamandressedin___53_____clothesenterthehouseand___54_____theownertopayhisdebts(債務(wù)).Thegentlemancametoknowthattheownerwasinneedof___55_____.Thenextmorningheleftapackinthedraweroftheroomand____56____.Whentheownerfoundthepack,hesawthattherewasa

___57_____writtentohim,whichread:“You____58____mebutdidnotexpectanythingfromme.YesterdayeveningIheardthe___59_____betweenyouandthestrangerand____60____thatyouwereinneedofmoney.Thisiswhatyouneed.”41．A．sleepy

B．thirsty

C.hungry

D．tired42．A．passenger

B．officer

C．tap

D．train43．A．caught

B．lost

C．missed

D．passed44．A．dark

B．cold

C．hot

D．bright45．A．we

B．month

C. hour

D．day46．A．work

B．stay

C．fun

D．travel47．A．one

B．nobody

C．none

D．lots48．A．built

B．repaired

C．enjoyed

D．reached49．A．owner

B．manager

C．driver

D．guest50．A．a(chǎn)ccepted

B．changed

C．a(chǎn)greed

D．refused51．A．So

B．But

C．Because

D．Unless52．A．knock

B．sound

C．noise

D．call53．A．cheap

B．strange

C．expensive

D．dirty54．A．invited

B．hated

C．a(chǎn)sked

D．promised55．A．a(chǎn)dvice

B．money

C．time

D．water56．A．stayedup

B．cameup

C．gavein

D．wentaway57．A．note

B．story

C．diary

D．joke58．A．cheated

B．supported

C．helped

D．understood59．A．quarrel

B．conversation C．bargain

D．discussion60．A．planed

B．explained

C．hoped

D．learned參考答案：41．B42．D43．C44．A45．D46．B47．C48．D49．A50．C51．B52．A53．C54．C55．B56．D57．A58．C59．B60．D試題分析：本文講述的是對(duì)于幫助過自己的人要學(xué)會(huì)感恩。41．B考查形容詞。A．sleepy困乏的，欲睡的；B．thirsty渴的；C.hungry饑餓的；D．tired勞累的。有下文的insearchofwater.以及reachedthewatertap可知他感到“口渴”，故選B。42．D考查名詞。A．passenger乘客；B．officer軍官；C．tap水龍頭；D．train火車。由文章第一句話中“乘火車去旅行”，可知選D。43．C考查動(dòng)詞。A．caught抓??；B．lost丟失；C．missed錯(cuò)過；D．passed經(jīng)過。由下文的askedtheticketofficeaboutthenexttrain可知這位先生剛到達(dá)水龍頭處時(shí)，“火車”開了，他跑回去，但還是“錯(cuò)過了”，故選C44．A考查形容詞。A．dark黑暗的；B．cold冷的；C．hot熱的；D．bright明亮的。天“黑”了，他決定在車站過夜，下文的spendthenight是提示，故選A。45．D考查名詞。A．we我們；B．month月；C.hour小時(shí)；D．day天。由下文的findaplaceforaday’s可知下趟火車是在第二天，故選D46．B考查名詞。A．work工作；B．stay停留；C．fun快樂；D．travel旅游。由下文的askforaroom可知他決定找個(gè)地方“住”一晚上，故選B47．C考查不定代詞。A．one某人；B．nobody沒有人；C．none什么也沒有；D．lots許多。轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but說明他到附近的旅社去找房間，可是“沒有找到”。下段的Atlast之后的內(nèi)容也是提示，故選C。48．D考查動(dòng)詞。A．built建造；B．repaired修理；C．enjoyed喜愛；D．reached到達(dá)。最后，他“來到”一個(gè)很小的房子，故選D。49．A考查名詞。A．owner主人；B．manager經(jīng)理；C．driver司機(jī)；D．guest客人。由stayinhishouse可知他問房間的“主人”是否可以住一晚，故選A。50．C考查動(dòng)詞。A．a(chǎn)ccepted接受；B．changed改變；C．a(chǎn)greed同意；D．refused拒絕。下文的servedhimfoodandgavehimaroomtostay可知房主“同意了”，故選C。51．B考查連詞。A．So所以；B．But但是；C．Because因?yàn)?；D．Unless除非。由下文的butdidnotexpectanythingfromme.可推知此處上下句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。52．A考查名詞。A．knock敲，撞擊；B．sound聲音；C．noise吵鬧聲；D．call叫喊，打電話。由Theowneropenedthedoor.可知聽到敲門聲，故選A。53．C考查形容詞。A．cheap便宜的；B．strange奇怪的；C．expensive昂貴的；D．dirty臟的。由payhisdebts推知敲門的人應(yīng)該是身著華麗，很有錢，故選C。54．C考查動(dòng)詞。A．invited邀請(qǐng)；B．hated厭惡；C．a(chǎn)sked問；D．promised許諾。來人“要求”房主償還所欠的債務(wù)，故選C。55．B考查名詞。A．a(chǎn)dvice建議；B．money錢；C．time時(shí)間；D．water水。由debts可知房主需要“錢”。下文的youwereinneedofmoney.也是提示，故選B項(xiàng)。56．D考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A．stayedup熬夜；B．cameup被提出；C．gavein放棄；

D．wentaway走開。由left一詞以及下文他的留言可知紳士留下一個(gè)包裹，然后就“離開了”，故選D。57．A考查名詞。A．note便條，筆記；B．story故事；C．diary日記；D．joke笑話。由下文的便條內(nèi)容可知，故選A。58．C考查動(dòng)詞。A．cheated欺騙；B．supported支持；C．helped幫助；D．understood明白，理解。房主看到有一張“便條”，上面寫著“你幫助了我，卻不要任何東西”，故選C.59．B考查名詞。A．quarrel爭(zhēng)吵；B．conversation會(huì)話；C．bargain交易，便宜；D．discussion討論。由上文內(nèi)容可知，此處指的是“兩個(gè)人之間的交談”，故選B。60．D考查動(dòng)詞。A．planned計(jì)劃；B．explained解釋；C．hoped希望；D．learned學(xué)習(xí)。昨天“我”聽到你和陌生人之間的“說話”。知道你需要一筆錢,故選D。三、閱讀理解21.Johnwaspartofmychildhoodgrowingupinthe1970sandalinktosunny,fun-filleddaysspentonthebeachatBangorintheNorthernIrelandwherewewentforoursummerholidays.Tomany,hewasamystery.EveryafternoonJohnwouldwandertotheendofthepier(碼頭)wherehefedtheseagulls（海鷗）anddelightedinthesoundoftheirexcitedcriesastheyflewaroundhishead.OftenIaskedmyfamilyquestionsregardingJohn.EventuallyIgaveupasnoonecouldtellmeanythingabouthim.AsIgrewup,myvisittothebeachbecamelessfrequent,andmymemoriesofJohnburiedinachild’simagination.LastyearmemoriescamefloodingbackasIwalkedalongthecoastline,whereInoticedaladyfeedingtheseagullsonthepier,andIdecidedtointroducemyself.ThenIcametoknowthattheladywasJohn’sdaughter,andafterJohnleftthisworldshecarriedouttheritual（慣例），whichhadheldsuchimportanceforherfather.InsomestrangewayIfeltwesharedabond,eachneedingtoremember.Inreturn,LucytoldmeofJohn’slife,hisdaysintheBritishNavy（海軍）duringWorldWarIandhowhealmostlosthopewhenhisshipwasattackedbyaGermanU-boatintheNorthSeaandhefoundhimselfinalifeboatwithfiveothers.Closetodeath,heth