湖南省郴州市坪上中學(xué)2022高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

湖南省郴州市坪上中學(xué)2022高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

---ThatmustbePeter.

---No,_________;hewenttoBeijingyesterday.

A.itcouldn'tbehim

B.itcan'tbehim

C.itmustn'tbehim

D.itmaynotbehim參考答案：B2.MalaysianTransportMinisterHishamuddinHusseinsaidthatnosignofanyplanewreckagehadbeenfound,denyingmediareportsthattheplanehad______southofanislandoffVietnam.A.shrunk

B.interrupted

C.crashed

D.apologized參考答案：C3.Heisamanwithalotofhobbiesandhisinterests

chess

canoeing．

A．rangefrom；to

B．rangebetween；and

C．rangeboth；and

D．rangefrom；and參考答案：A4.—_____Ididn’thearyouclearly.It’stoonoisyhere.

—Iwassayingthatthepartywasgreat.A.Repeat.

B.Onceagain.

C.Sorry.

D.Sowhat?參考答案：C5.______isoftensaidthatinwar,thewinnerwritesthehistory.

A.As

B.This

C.That

D.It參考答案：D6.22．Engineersarestudyingdifferenttechniquesto____thebridgetoallowittosupportheavierloads．

A．enlarge

B．lengthen

C．ensure

D．strengthen參考答案：D略7.22Takecare!Thereisanail______ofthechair.A.stickingoutB.puttingout

C.standingoutD.givingout參考答案：A8.TheChinesegovernmentwillmakeeveryeffortto____therisingemploymentpressureafterthecountryhasdecidedtoloweritsannualeconomicgrowthtargettosevenpercentforthenextfiveyears.A.putupwith

B.copewith

C.meetwith

D.putdown（在2011年全國(guó)18套高考卷中，考查詞語(yǔ)辨析最多的是動(dòng)詞詞組辨析，共15道題，根據(jù)高考題改編。）參考答案：B略9.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs__________

theyarebeingtrained.A.inthat

B.forthat

C.inwhich

D.forwhich參考答案：D略10.__________,thedancerspracticehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.A.Beingdisabledasthey

B.AstheyaredisabledC.Disabledastheyare

D.Disabledsotheyare參考答案：C考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：雖然他們是殘疾，但這些舞蹈演員努力訓(xùn)練實(shí)現(xiàn)了他們的夢(mèng)想。11.IpreferstudyingEnglishathome______thematch.

A.towatching

B.towatchC.ratherthanwatch

D.ratherthanwatching參考答案：A12.

Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople_______insafeplacespossessionstheycouldn'ttakewiththem.

A.threwaway

B.gaveaway

C.putaway

D.carriedaway

參考答案：C13.Boltran100mat9．58secondsattheWorldAthleticsChampionshipinBerlin,andbrokehisownrecord,____atthe2008BeijingOlympics．

A．toset

B．setting

C．set

D．havingset參考答案：C14.Nowhereelse,asTimsaid,

expectthesmallgardeninthebackyardafterschool.

A.wouldhego

B.hedidgo

C.hadhegone

D.hehasgone參考答案：A15.--Howaboutyournegotiations?---Prettysuccessful.Fullexchangesofopinionsallowedbothsidesofustobetterunderstand______eachstoodonmanyissues.

A.where

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：A略16.Mr.White

at8：30forthemeeting，buthedidn’tshowup．

A．shouldhavearrived

B．shouldarriveC．shouldhavehadarrived

D．shouldbearriving參考答案：A17.—Sir,youarefinedforspeeding.Pleasesignhere.—Fined?Speeding?______.A.Areyouallright?

B.Youcan'tbeserious!C.I'maforeigner.

D.Itdoesn'tmatter.參考答案：B【考查方向】考查交際英語(yǔ)的用法。句意：——先生，您超速罰款了，請(qǐng)?jiān)谶@里簽字。——罰款？超速？你不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！A.Areyouallright?你還好吧？B.Youcan’tbeserious!你不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！C.I'maforeigner.我是名外國(guó)人。D.Itdoesn'tmatter.沒(méi)關(guān)系。故B正確。18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures_______.A.willbetaken

B.aretaken

C.weretaken

D.hadbeentaken參考答案：B二、完型填空19.Iusedtolovetoswimasaboy.My

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wasjustashortwalkawayfromthelocalpoolandIusedto

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mostofmysummerdaysthere.Iwouldheadout

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withjustmytrunksandatowel.Ialwaysgottherebeforeitopenedandthenstayeduntil

44

time.Itwasfourhoursof

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joy.Ilovedtodiveinthatcool,cleanwater.Iwouldswim,splash,playgameswithmyfriends,talk,laugh,andonlydryoffduringthe

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.Ialways

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homeintheeveningswithasmileonmyfacetoo.Thereweresomepeoplewhocametothe

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thatInevercouldunderstand,

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.Theywould

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everydaycarryingaroundand

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theirhuge,heavybagsfullofstuff.Theywouldbeall

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infancyswimsuits.Theywouldcoverthemselvesinlotion(乳液),

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thensitintheshadeofumbrellas.Theyspentmostoftheirtimeneartheir

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,sittinginchairs,andwatchingotherpeopleswim.

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theydiddiveinthepool,itwasonlyforafew

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beforeretreatingbacktotheirstuff.Ioften

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whytheycametothepoolatall.SometimesIthinkthatlifeatthepoolisalotlikelife

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.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimecarryingaroundandworryingabouttheirstuffthatthey

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gettoswimatall.Don’t

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oneofthem.Lifeisforlivingnotforsittingwithyourstuff.41.A.school B.home C.training D.swimming42.A.waste B.spare C.remember D.spend43.A.early B.frequently C.deliberately D.rarely44.A.summer B.past C.closing D.local45.A.pure B.false C.additional D.innocent46.A.breaks B.games C.time D.summer47.A.drove B.stayed C.missed D.walked48.A.life B.pool C.village D.hometown49.A.however B.therefore C.somehow D.thus50.A.slipaway B.showup C.giveup D.takeoff51.A.examining B.watchingover C.opened D.gotholdof52.A.embarrassed B.buried C.dressedup D.fedup53.A.so B.or C.for D.but54.A.bags B.shade C.umbrella D.friends55.A.Once B.If C.Unless D.As56.A.miles B.hours C.days D.minutes57.A.explained B.inquiredabout C.wondered D.figuredout58.A.forcertain B.insummer C.inparticular D.ingeneral59.A.never B.always C.hardly D.occasionally60.A.become B.envy C.forgetabout D.relyon參考答案：41-45BDACA

46-50ADBAB

51-55BCDAB

56-60DCDCA41.B。根據(jù)本段最后一句Ialways

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home…可知，作者的家離當(dāng)?shù)赜斡境刂挥袔撞街b。42.D。作者在游泳池“度過(guò)(spend)”夏日。43.A。根據(jù)下句Ialwaysgottherebeforeitopened可知作者去得早。early早；frequently頻繁地；deliberately故意地；rarely很少地，罕有地。44.C。與本句opened相對(duì)，作者開(kāi)門(mén)前到達(dá)游泳池，直到關(guān)門(mén)時(shí)間才離開(kāi)。45.A。句意：這是四個(gè)小時(shí)的純粹的（pure）快樂(lè)。pure完全的，純粹的； false假造的；additional額外的，附加的；innocent無(wú)辜的，清白的。46A。只有在休息時(shí)間（break）才把身體弄干。47.D。根據(jù)本段第二、三句“…justashortwalkaway”,“withjustmytrunks（游泳褲）andatowel（毛巾）”可知作者是走路往返游泳池的。48.B。從下文可知，這些人是到游泳池來(lái)的。49.A。上段講到自己在游泳池里玩得很快樂(lè)，而本段提到的有些人卻不肯下水，所以是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。50.B。他們每天都會(huì)到場(chǎng)（showup）。slipaway溜走；showup露面，到場(chǎng)；giveup放棄；takeoff脫掉，起飛。51.B。根據(jù)最后一段第二句Somepeoplespendsomuchtimecarryingaroundandworryingabouttheirstuff，這些人擔(dān)心他們所攜帶的物品，所以本句說(shuō)他們“…watchover（看守，監(jiān)視）theirhuge,heavybagsfullofstuff.”52.C。他們會(huì)穿著絢麗的游泳服。embarrassed局促不安的，尷尬的；buried埋頭于，沉溺于；bedressedup指穿著（特殊服裝）；befedup意為“對(duì)……感到厭煩”。53.D。轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but。句意：他們都會(huì)穿著絢麗的游泳服，身上涂了乳液，但卻坐在傘蔭下。54.A。第51題講到他們會(huì)看護(hù)著所攜帶的裝滿東西的大包，所以本句講到他們坐在包旁邊。55.B。句意：如果他們確實(shí)下水了，也只是游幾分鐘就撤回到他們的物品旁邊了。56.D。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境排除miles（英里） hours （小時(shí)）days（天）。57.C。我總是納悶（wonder）為什么他們會(huì)來(lái)游泳池。explain解釋；inquireabout詢問(wèn)，打探；wonder納悶，想弄明白；figureout弄明白，理解，解決。58.D。有時(shí)，我想，游泳池的生活就像通常的生活一樣。forcertain無(wú)疑的，確定的；insummer在夏天；inparticular尤其，特別；ingeneral通常，一般而言59.C。句意：有些人花如此多的時(shí)間攜帶并擔(dān)心他們的財(cái)物，以致于他們幾乎沒(méi)有去游泳。never 從來(lái)；always總是；hardly幾乎不；occasionally偶爾，間或。60.A。不要成為他們中的一員。20.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TherewasatimewhenIthoughtmydaddidn’tknowathingaboutbeingagoodfather.Icouldn’t

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himeversayingthewords“Iloveyou.”Itseemstomehisonlypurposeinlifewastosay“__32_

”toanywhereIwantedtogoandanythingIwantedtodo,includinggettinga

33.

Someparentsboughttheirkidscarswhentheygottheirdriver’slicenses.Notmydad----hesaidthatI’dhavetogetajobandbuymyown.

SothatiswhatIdid.Igotajobataverynicerestaurantand

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everypennyIcouldand

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Ihadenoughtobuymycar,Idid!ThedayIbroughtthatcarhome,mydadwasthefirstoneIwantedto

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to.“Look,dad,acarofmyown.Ifyoueverwantaride,I’llonly

37youfivedollars.”Iofferedwithasmile.

“Isee,”wasallhesaid.Oneday,therewassomethingwrongwithmyfather’struck.Soheneededa

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towork..Thesunwasn’tevenupwhenweleftthehouse,

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itwasalreadygettingwarmout.Itwasgoingtobea(n)

40

day.AsIdroppedmydadoff,I

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him,dressedinhisworkclothes,gettinghis

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fromthetrunkofmycar.Watchinghissun-weatheredface,andevenfromadistanceIcouldtelltherewere

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linesthanIeverrememberedbeingtherebefore.Irealizedhowhardmydadworksforthefamily.Myfatherisacementfinisher.Inthatinstant,it

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tomethatheactuallygotdownonhishandsandkneestosweatoverhotconcretetomakealivingforhisfamily.Andhedidthisdayinanddayout,

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hotitgot.Never,notonce,hadIheardhim

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aboutit.Tohimwewere“worth”it.Andneveroncedidhe“charge”usforit.Whenheclosedthetrunk,histoolssetofftotheside,hewalkedovertomywindowto

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mefivedollars.Irolleddownthewindowandsaid“Good-bye,dad.Keepyourfivedollars.It’smy

48.Don’tworktoohard.Iloveyou.”His

49metmine,thenglancedawayinthedirectionofhiswaitingtools,he

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histhroatandsaid,“Oh,and…me,too.”31.A.likeB.rememberC.forgetD.care32.A.SorryB.YesC.NoD.Well33.A.carB.friendC.jobD.present34.A.spentB.earnedC.keptD.saved35.A.whenB.ofC.becauseD.though36.A.payitbackB.handitoverC.turnitupD.showitoff37.A.payB.chargeC.offerD.provide38.A.rideB.leaveC.tripD.hurry39.A.asB.althoughC.butD.since40.AordinaryB.hotC.workD.special41.A.helpedB.followedC.leftD.watched42.A.toolsB.clothesC.luggageD.bag43.A.fewerB.moreC.longerD.deeper44.A.happenedB.seemedC.occurredD.appeared45.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however46.A.talkB.complainC.askD.47.A.handB.passC.lendD.take48.A.helpB.adviceC.treatD.reply49.A.handsB.smileC.voiceD.eyes50.A.cleanedB.wipedC.clearedD.felt參考答案：31-35BCADA

36-40DBACB

41-45DABCD

46-50BACDC三、閱讀理解21.“Ifyourunformorethanfiveminutesatanytime,youmightneedapairofrunningshoes.”AdvisesStephenPribut,aUSsportsexpert.Runningshoesarehighlytechnicalfootwear.Theprovidestability（牢固)whilebearinguptothreetimesthewearer’sbodyweight.Butit’snoteasytofindtherightpair.Findingtherightrunningshoesissomethingofanart,orascienceandafeel.

Thesciencepartbeginswiththeshapeofthearch(弓)ofyourfoot,whichanyonecanfindoutathomewiththisquickexperiment:Putyourfootinwaterandplaceitonapieceofbrownpaper.Ifyouseea“C”shapeonthepaperwhenyouremoveyourfoot,youhaveararehigharch.Iftheshapelooksmorelikearectangle,thatmeansyouhaveflatfeet.Seesomethinginbetween?That’sanormalarch.

Convenientlyforshoppers,shoecompaniesnowadaysdividetheirshoesinthreecategories:neutral(forhigharches),stability(fornormalorlowarches)andmotioncontrol(forflatarches).Soyou’llknowwhichtypesuitsyou.

Atthispoint,mostpeoplewouldjustgrabanappealingshoeandtryiton,Butprofessionalswoulddoafewquality-controltests.First,youbendtheshoetoetoheeltoseewhereitbends.Ifit’snotattheforefoot---wherethefootactuallybebends,beafraid.Thenyougripbothendsandtwistinoppositedirections.Ifyoucantwistitlikeatower,itmeansthere’szerosupport.Finally,yousqueeze(擠)heheelinbothdirections.Astableheelwon’tcavein.

Nowyouneedtocheckthemold(模子)thatshapestheinside