2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省貴陽市修文縣六廣中學(xué)高三英語測試題

2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省貴陽市修文縣六廣中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenhewasmakinghimselfacupoftea，hisparents

unexpectedly．A．havebeenarriving

B．hasbeenarrivedC．a(chǎn)rrived

D．hadarrived參考答案：C2.Itwasnot_____shetookoffherdarkglasses_____Irealizedshewasafamousfilmstar.【改編】A.

where,thatB.

until,thatC.

until,whenD.

when,then（出題意圖：考察學(xué)生對強調(diào)句的把握與正確應(yīng)用。）參考答案：b略3.

IthinkJohnwilmakeagoodmonitor,______I’dliketovoteforhim.

A.but

B.so

C.or

D.for參考答案：.B4.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany參考答案：B5.Thelanguageinthecompany’sstatementishighly________,thusmakingitsstaffconfused.A.ambiguous

B.apparentC.appropriate

D.aggressive參考答案：A考查形容詞。句意：公司的聲明中用的語言非常含糊，因此使得職員們非常困惑。ambitious含糊的，不明確的；apparent明顯的；appropriate適當(dāng)?shù)?；aggressive有進取心的。由后面的“makingthestaffconfused”可知，公司的聲明非常的含糊，故A選項正確。6.Y0uwereSOcarelessto

awholeparagraphwhencopyingthearticle．A．giveaway

B．makeup

C．turnoff

D．leaveout參考答案：D7.Todealwiththeglobalfinancialcrisis,Chinahas

astringofforcefulmeasuresoverthepastmonths.A.workedout

B.foundout

C.madeout

D.turnedout參考答案：A8._____repeatedly,theproblemstillappearedinthebeginner'shomework．

A．Explaining

B．Havingexplained

C．Havingbeenexplained

D．Tobeexplained

參考答案：C9.

Itisbelievedthathighachieversworktowardpersonalstandardsofexcellence______materialrewards.A.otherthan

B.orrather

C.ratherthan

D.orelse參考答案：C10.Whythisexcellentnewspaperallowssuchanarticletobeprintedis_______me.【選自杭州學(xué)軍中學(xué)2012屆高三第二次月考】

A.above

B.outside

C.beside

D.beyond參考答案：d略11.Measuresmustbetakento____factoriesfromsendingwastewaterintorivers.A.protect

B.prevent

C.struggle

D.fight參考答案：B12.______toalcohol,whichisdifficulttogetridof,accountsforthedeclineofhishealth.A.Addicted

B.Havingbeenaddicted

C.Beingaddicted

D.Addicting參考答案：C25.Whenhewasdrivinghome,hewasstoppedbythepolicemanandwas_______ofspeeding.

A.charged

B.blamed

C.accused

D.warned參考答案：C略14.Maryhasherweakness,___________thatdoesn’tmeansheisnotqualifiedforherjob.A.and

B.yet

C.so

D.or參考答案：B【命題立意】考查連詞。句意：Mary有她的弱點，但那并不意味著她工作不稱職。and和，前后兩個分句之間是并列關(guān)系；yet但是、還；前后兩個分句之間可以遞進關(guān)系也可是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；so因此、所以，前后分句之間是因果關(guān)系；or或者，前后兩個分句之間是選擇關(guān)系。根據(jù)題干主從句之間的關(guān)系判斷選B。15.Playingvideogamescanmakechildrenaggressiveand________attentiondisorders.Sochildrenwhoplayvideogamesalotseemtohavemoretroubleinschool.

A.contributeto

B.resultfrom

C.liein

D.comeabout參考答案：A二、翻譯16.Translation:85．我們只有不懈努力才能跟上現(xiàn)代科學(xué)的進步。(Only…)86．一位紅十字會發(fā)言人承認他們現(xiàn)在很難募集到資金。(difficulty)87．要是你能在網(wǎng)上事先幫他們訂一張返程票，他會非常感激你的。(appreciate)88．多接觸英語，比如看看英語報刊雜志，證明是有效提高英語水平的方法之一。(prove)89．得知自己被那所夢寐以求的大學(xué)錄取時，她非常激動，徹夜未眠。(So…that…)參考答案：85.Onlybyworkinghard/keepingworkinghard/throughhardworkcanwekeepupwiththeadvancement/developmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.86.Aspokesmanfor/oftheRedCross(has)admittedthattheynowhavedifficultyinraising/collectingfunds/money.87.He’dappreciateitifyoucouldbook/reserveareturnticketonlineforhiminadvance/beforehand/aheadoftime.88.BeingexposedtoEnglishmore,suchasreadingEnglishnewspapersandmagazines,provestobeoneoftheeffectivewaystoimproveEnglish(level)/one’scommandofEnglish.89.Soexcitedwasshethatshefailedtofallasleepthatwholenightwhenshelearnedshehadbeenadmittedtotheuniversityshehadbeendreamingofforalongtime.

17.句子翻譯（每句1分，共10分）1.最近，阿什里塔實現(xiàn)了在所有七大洲打破記錄的夢想。Recently,Ashrita_______

________

________ofbreakingarecordinallsevencontinents.2.這些活動可能看起來很孩子氣而且令人發(fā)笑而不是讓人肅然起敬。Theseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughter_______________respect.3.隨著夜幕降臨，我們面對著一個未知的將來。___________________________,weseemedtofaceanuncertainfuture.4.我們的船長總是讓我們一直忙著，盡力讓我們忘記饑餓和口渴。Ourcaptainkeptusbusyandtriedto____________________________________ourstomachsandthirst.5.這些旅行家的航海表明他們并不是任憑大海的擺布。Thevoyagesofthetravelersshowthattheywerenot______________________________thesea.6.然而，大多數(shù)蛇對人類沒有影響或者只會得些小病。However,themajority____________________________________humansorcauseonlymildsickness.7.收集所謂“異國”植物的行為要追溯到很久以前。Collecting“exotic”plants,astheyarecalled,___________________________theearliesttimes.8.警察呼吁群眾提供有關(guān)兇殺案的信息。Thepolice__________________thepublicforanyinformationaboutthemurder.9.研究學(xué)者們盡可能發(fā)現(xiàn)產(chǎn)品如何適合目標群體的生活。Researcherstriedtofindouthowtheproductwould__________________theirlives.10.植物需要動物來授粉而動物在逗留花朵時也會被獎以一種叫花蜜的食物。Theplantneedstheanimaltopollinateitandtheanimal_________

_________

_________foodcallednectarwhenitvisitstheflowers.參考答案：1.achieved/realizedhisdream

2.ratherthan/insteadof

3.Asduskfell

4.takeourmindsoff

5.atthemercyof

6.havenoeffecton

7.datesbackto

8.appealedto

9.fitinto

10.isrewardedwith略三、閱讀理解18.Itisagreattruthbecauseoncewetrulyunderstandandacceptit,thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.Mostdonotfullyseethistruth.

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.Itseemstothemthattheirdifficultiesrepresentaspecialkindofsufferingespeciallyforceduponthemorelseupontheirfamilies,theirclass,oreventheirnation.

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.Problems,dependingontheirnature,causeussadnessorlonelinessorregretorangerorfear.Theseareuncomforablefeelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelifecausesanendlessseriesofproblems,lifeisalwaysdifficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.

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.

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.Whenwedesiretoencouragethegrowthofthehumanspirit,weencouragethehumanabilitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentosolve.

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AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,"Thosethingsthathurt,instruct."Itisforthisreasonthatwisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcomethepainofproblems.A.Problemsaretheserioustestthattellssuccessfromfailure.B.LifeisnotatrapsetforusbyGodsothathecancondemn(責(zé)難)usforfailing.C.Itisthroughthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsthatwelearn.D.Yet,itisinthiswholeprocessofsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.E.Insteadtheycomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.F.Wecanregistertomakemoneyandparticipateinproblemsolvingcollaboration(合作、協(xié)作)groups.G.Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.參考答案：EGDAC19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoDoWellinExamsDonotunderestimatethepowerofrevisioninthedaysandhoursbeforeanexamination.Thecloseryouaretotheexam,themorechanceyouhaveofstoringandretainingcrucialinformation.Butdonotoverdoit.__71__Aneffectivedailyroutinecanhelpyouthroughanexamperiod,sointhedaysleadinguptoyourfirstexam,getintothehabitofbeingupandreadytoworkbygame.Itcanbeashocktothesystemaftermonthsofworkingtoyourowntimetabletobementallyalertatthattimeifyouhavenotpreparedforit.Onthedayoftheexam,haveagoodbreakfast,packtwoofeverythingyouneed(pens,pencils,erasers,etc.),thenmakeyourwaytotheexaminationhallingoodtime.__72_.Onceinyourseat,simplypauseforafewsecondsandcollectyourthoughts.Closeyoureyesandtakeinafewslow,deepbreathestohelpyourelax.Whenyouturnoverthetestpaper,spendashortperiodreadingthroughalltheinstructionsandquestions,payingparticularattentiontokeyverbssuchas“discuss”,“compare”and“evaluate”.__73_Itiswisealwaystoallowfor10minutesattheendoftheexamtogiveyourselftimetogobackoveryouranswers.Onceyouhaveselectedthequestionsyouwishtotackle,beginbyattemptingtheoneyouthinkisyourstrongest.Itwillgiveyoumoreconfidencewhenyouseeawell-answeredquestiondownonpaper.Alsoremembertowriteclearly,anddonotbeafraidtoexpresstheunexpected:afterall,exa