中考英語(yǔ)二輪專題復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空 日常生活類五（含答案）

…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………一、完型填空（共5題）1、Atadarknight,amancametoalonelyvillage.Whenhewalkedslowly,ayellowlightsuddenly___16___attheendoftheroad.Itcamefroma___17___whichwascarriedbyaman.Avillagernearhimsaid,"HereBlindSuncomes.""Blind?"themansaid,"That'stoo___18___.Ablindmanhasnoideaofdayandnight,can’t___19___thebeautyofnature,orevendoesn'tknowwhatthelightis.Wasn'thefunnytocarryalantern?"Asthelanternwascomingnear,theyellowlightmovedgraduallytotheman.Themanasked,"___20___,mayIaskyouwhetheryou'rereallyblind?"Theblindmananswered,"Yes,themomentIsteppedintotheworld,Ican'tsee___21___"Themanasked,"Inthatcase,___22___doyoucarryalantern?"Theblindmansmiled,"Atnightallthepeoplewithoutlightarejustasblind___23___me,soIlightalantern."Themansaid,"Isee,youlightforothers."Butthemansaid,"No,Idoitfor___24___.""Foryourself?Butthereisno____25____todothat."themanfeltsurprisedagain.Theblindmanexplained"Wereyoueverknockedbyothers____26____thedark?"Themannodded,"yes,sometimes."Themansaidproudly,"Believeitornot.I____27____knockedanyone.AlthoughI’mblind,Icarrythelantern,notonlylightforothers,butletothersseeme,____28____theywon’tknockme."Afterhearingthat,themanwaslostinthought…Infact,everyonehasalampinhimself,lightitactivelynotonlyforothers,butalsoforyourself!–Neverputyourselfinadark____29____whenyoufeelleftoutandfindithardto____30____wellwithothers,areyoureadytolightyourlamp?16.A.appeared

B.fell

C.went

D.closed17.A.basket

B.toy

C.lantern

D.bag18.A.easy

B.clear

C.useful

D.strange19.A.hear

B.enjoy

C.touch

D.play20.A.Excuseme

B.Comeon

C.I'msorry

D.Nevermind21.A.something

B.nothing

C.everything

D.anything22.A.how

B.why

C.where

D.which23.A.as

B.like

C.to

D.of24.A.yourself

B.himself

C.myself

D.ourselves25.A.time

B.need

C.way

D.problem26.A.suchas

B.insteadof

C.becauseof

D.asfor27.A.always

B.never

C.often

D.usually28.A.after

B.so

C.if

D.because29.A.situation

B.village

C.dream

D.country30.A.turnon

B.holdon

C.puton

D.geton2、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OnJuly,27th,2018,thecomedyHello,MrBillionaire(《西虹市首富》)cameout.ManypeoplewenttothecinematowatchShenTeng,whoplayedthe___21___ofthemaincharacter,WangDuoyu.Heactedsowellthatpeoplejustcouldn’tstoplaughing___22___themovie.Themovie___23___thestoryofamannamedWangDuoyu,whoispoorandnameless.Thenhewillbecomevery___24___overnight(一夜之間)becausehisgrandfather___25___togivehim30billionyuan.___26___,hehastouseuponebillionyuanwithinamonthfirst,orhewillget___27___.Itisnoteasyforhimtodothat.WangDuoyutriesmanytimesbut___28___almosteverytime.Whenheisabouttosucceed,hefindshisgirlfriendkidnapped(綁架).Tosaveher,hedecidesto___29___themoney.Later,hefindsoutthatitisonlyatest,forhisgrandfatherwantstomakesureheisadependableperson.Finally,hegetsboththemoneyandhisgirlfriend’slove.SomepeoplethinkWangDuoyu’sstoryistoo___30___tobetrue.Theysaythereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.Inmyopinion,ifyoudon’ttakethemovietoo___31___,itisfuntowatch.Besides,Ilearnfromitthatmoneyisnoteverything.Inotherwords,thereisalwayssomethingmoreimportantthanmoney,suchas___32___.WangDuoyumakestherightdecisionwhenheisaskedto___33___betweenloveandmoney.Ialsohaveabetterunderstandingofhumannature(人性).Itdoesn’tmatterifyouwanttoberich,buthowtobecomerichmakesa___34___.WangDuoyudoesn’tgetrichatthecostof(以……為代價(jià))losinghisgirlfriend.___35___thesereasons,Hello,MrBillionaireisagreatcomedythatisworthwatchingagainandagain.21.A.actor

B.film

C.role

D.actress22.A.against

B.through

C.across

D.behind23.A.tells

B.talks

C.says

D.speaks24.A.upset

B.rich

C.happy

D.poor25.A.hopes

B.happens

C.promises

D.refuses26.A.But

B.Besides

C.Instead

D.However27.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything28.A.succeeds

B.falls

C.argues

D.fails29.A.putup

B.keepup

C.giveup

D.takeup30.A.interesting

B.good

C.important

D.funny31.A.seriously

B.carefully

C.excitedly

D.terribly32.A.kindness

B.friendship

C.love

D.happiness33.A.choose

B.tell

C.offer

D.notice34.A.mistake

B.choice

C.mess

D.difference35.A.Of

B.For

C.From

D.Under3、完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Herearethematerialsyouneedtohaveasuccessfulstudyperiod.●WaterandHealthySnacksNowadaysyoumayspendmuchtimestudying.Inthemiddleofastudyperiod,youmustbealittletired.Itcanbe___16___totellyourselfthatyouhavetostop.Youmaygotothe___17___becauseyou’resohungryorthirsty.Howcanyousavetime?Solvethisproblem___18___keepingabottleofwaterandhealthysnacksatyourdesk.These___19___willgiveyouwhatyouneedforthelonghoursofstudyingaheadofyou.●TheInternetIfyouarenotclearaboutwhatyouhavelearnt,you’llprobablyuseyourclassnotesto____20____.Whathappensifthese’satopicthatyoustilldon’t___21___understand?You’dbetterhaveawebsiteortwothatyoucan___22___tosearchasubject.Youcanfindexplanation(解釋)inthewebsite.Thesecanbevery___23___inmakingsurethatyouunderstandthematerial.●Highlighters(亮光筆)andSticky(粘的)NotesLearnwisely.Asyou___24___yourtextbookandnotes,usehighlightersandstickynotesto___25___yourselfofwhichkeyinformationyouneedtoremember.___26___eventhestrictestteacherswon’tmakeyou___27___yourwholetextbookforyourexam.inordernottolosethoseveryimportant___28___,youcanusesomebright,funcolorsignstorecordthesematerials.●NotecardsFinally,wesuggestkeepingsomenotecardsinyourstudy___29___youcanmakeflashcardsforcomingtests,theseareausefultoolfor___30___subjectthatrequiresmemorization.Goodluckonyourtest.16.A.strange

B.easy

C.different

D.private17.A.garden

B.yard

C.kitchen

D.pool18.A.by

B.in

C.on

D.at19.A.troubles

B.shapes

C.prices

D.things20.A.praise

B.throw

C.study

D.promise21.A.normally

B.gradually

C.completely

D.politely22.A.imagine

B.use

C.knock

D.divide23.A.peaceful

B.beautiful

C.thankful

D.helpful24.A.read

B.perform

C.argue

D.treat25.A.reflect

B.remind

C.receive

D.repeat26.A.Because

B.Before

C.After

D.Though27.A.cancel

B.attend

C.celebrate

D.memorize28.A.interests

B.points

C.sizes

D.styles29.A.asif

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.sincethat30.A.either

B.another

C.some

D.any4、閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。IwenttoschoolinChinaforfouryearsandforanothersixyearsinCanada.Therearetwoteachersfromthesecountriesthatreallyimpressedmeeventhoughtheyarevery___11___.WhenI____12____toCanada,Icouldn'tevenorderfoodontheflight.AftertwomonthsonanESL(EnglishasaSecondLanguage)course,Igotmyfirst___13___card.MymarkinEnglishwas65.Iwasvery___14___Icouldn’t___15___whatwouldbesaidattheparent-teacherinterview.“Hello!”Mrs.Franceschiniwelcomedmyparents.“RichardjustcametoCanadaafewmonthsago.IamamazedathowhisEnglishhas____16____sofast,”shesaid.“Onhisfirstday,hewasveryshyandonlyused___17___words.Nowhecananswerandaskquestionsbyusinwholesentences.”____18____manyotherChineseparents,mymomaskedifshecouldgivemeextrahomework.“Don’tworry.Richardisalreadyworkingveryhard,”Mrs.Franceschinilaughed.Thensheshookmyhand.“Richard,youdidagoodjob.Iam____19____ofyou!”shesaid.BackinShanghai,myteacherMissLiwasvery____20____.Inatest,myaverage(平均分)was97,topoftheclass.Iwasproudtotakeparents___21___theinterview.MissLitoldmyparents,“FengYuisdoingprettywell.Butbecauseofhis____22____.helost3pointsinmath.Otherwisehewouldbethetopoftheschool.”Ithoughtshewasbeing___23___tome.ButwhenIwasabouttoleave,IrealizedMissLiwasverynice.Shehostedapartyformeandgavemeabigcard.Herphonenumberande-mailsaddresswereonthecard.“FengYu,youremybeststudent.I___24___youasuccessfullife,”shewrote.“Ifyouwanttotalkorneedanyhelp,Iamalwayshereforyou.”MissLiandMrs.Franceschiniarebothgreatteachers,justindifferentways.Onebuiltupmylearningabilities.___25___gavemetonsofconfidenceandmadelearningenjoyable.I’mproudtohavehadthemasmyteachers.11.A.kind

B.strict

C.similar

D.different12.A.moved

B.arrived

C.reached

D.visited13.A.birthday

B.green

C.report

D.ID14.A.satisfied

B.upset

C.serious

D.careful15.A.imagine

B.tell

C.wonder

D.doubt16.A.changed

B.improved

C.spoken

D.increased17.A.long

B.popular

C.simple

D.complete18.A.With

B.Except

C.Against

D.Like19.A.proud

B.certain

C.afraid

D.free20.A.patient

B.strict

C.friendly

D.hard-working21.A.in

B.off

C.to

D.up22.A.method

B.action

C.habit

D.carelessness23.A.unfair

B.nice

C.crazy

D.polite24.A.hope

B.prepare

C.offer

D.wish25.A.Other

B.Theother

C.Another

D.Theothers5、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I'msuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.Theseareconsideredtobesymbolsof

1

onthemateriallevel.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso

2

reachingformaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodforthecustomers.Ibecameveryunhappy

3

Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmyjobandeven

4

myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI

5

mysalesjobandtookanotherjob,thistimehelpingpeople

6

—thepoorandtheweak.Thesenseofbelonging（歸屬感）wasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain.ImadelessmoneybutIwas

7

withmyself.Formyownpast,successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo,notcaringsomuchabout

8

.AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI

9

mykindnesseverywhereIgo.

So,be

10

toyourself:Learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownwaywithahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.1.A.luck

B.success

C.safety

D.hope2.A.sadly

B.hardly

C.crazily

D.honestly3.A.if

B.since

C.until

D.although4.A.lookeddownupon

B.lookedupto

C.lookedthrough

D.lookedinto5.A.madeup

B.gaveup

C.setup

D.turnup6.A.indanger

B.inorder

C.inneed

D.insurprise7.A.strict

B.careful

C.angry

D.satisfied8.A.trust

B.love

C.money

D.health9.A.throw

B.spread

C.sell

D.lend10.A.true

B.brave

C.friendly

D.terrible============參考答案============一、完型填空1、16.A

17.C

18.D

19.B

20.A

21.D

22.B

23.A

24.C

25.B

26.C

27.B

28.B

29.A

30.D【解析】短文大意：本文是關(guān)于一個(gè)盲人的故事。在一個(gè)漆黑的夜晚，竟然有一個(gè)瞎子提著燈籠出現(xiàn)在路上。有人很奇怪，問(wèn)他既然看不見(jiàn)為什么還要打燈籠，是為別人照亮嗎？盲人很誠(chéng)實(shí)，回答說(shuō)是為了自己——為了不讓別人在黑暗中撞到自己。故事啟發(fā)我們，每個(gè)人都有一盞屬于自己的燈，積極地為別人點(diǎn)亮它，同時(shí)也為自己點(diǎn)亮!永遠(yuǎn)不要把自己置身于一個(gè)黑暗的環(huán)境中，當(dāng)你感到被忽視，發(fā)現(xiàn)很難與他人相處，請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)備好點(diǎn)燃你自己的“燈”。16.句意：當(dāng)他慢慢走的時(shí)候，一盞黃色的燈突然出現(xiàn)在路的盡頭。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.出現(xiàn)；B.下降；C.去；D.關(guān)閉。根據(jù)下文Itcamefromalanternwhichwascarriedbyaman.可知漆黑的夜晚出現(xiàn)了光亮，appear出現(xiàn)，故選A。17.句意：它來(lái)自一個(gè)男人提著的燈籠?？疾槊~辨析。A.籃子；B.玩具；C.燈籠；D.包。根據(jù)后文Wasn'thefunnytocarryalantern?可知這個(gè)人手里提著燈籠，故選C。18.句意：太奇怪了。考查形容詞辨析。A.簡(jiǎn)單的；B.清晰的；C.有用的；D.奇怪的。根據(jù)Wasn'thefunnytocarryalantern?可知連什么是光都不知道的盲人提著燈籠是很奇怪的，故選D。19.句意：盲人不知道白天和黑夜，不能享受大自然的美麗，甚至不知道光是什么?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A.聽(tīng)；B.享受；C.觸摸；D.玩耍。can’t不能，指沒(méi)有能力；根據(jù)Ablindmanhasnoideaofdayandnight,可知不能享受大自然的美麗，enjoy享受，故選B。20.句意：那個(gè)男人問(wèn):“對(duì)不起，我能問(wèn)你是不是真的瞎了嗎?”考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.對(duì)不起，用于打擾別人的場(chǎng)合；B.加油，用于鼓勵(lì)；C.對(duì)不起，用于道歉；D.沒(méi)關(guān)系，用于安慰。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知BCD三項(xiàng)意思不合語(yǔ)境，故選A。21.句意：瞎子回答說(shuō):“是的，我一踏進(jìn)這個(gè)世界，就什么都看不見(jiàn)?！笨疾椴欢ù~辨析。something某物，表示不確定；nothing沒(méi)有東西，表否定；everything每件東西；anything任何東西，用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句。can’t表否定，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，本句用anything進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，ABC三項(xiàng)不合句意，故可知選D。22.句意：男人問(wèn):“既然這樣，你為什么要提燈籠呢?”考查連詞辨析。how怎樣，表方式；why為什么，表原因；where在哪里，表地點(diǎn)；which哪一個(gè)，表事物。根據(jù)下文那人的話Atnightallthepeoplewithoutlightarejustasblindasme,soIlightalantern.可知瞎子解釋的是提燈籠的原因，故選B。23.句意：晚上所有沒(méi)有燈的人都和我一樣看不見(jiàn)東西?？疾檫B詞辨析。本句是“as+形容詞+as”固定結(jié)構(gòu)，用于同級(jí)比較，表示“和……一樣……”；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知選A。24.句意：但那人說(shuō):“不，我是為自己做的?！笨疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A.你自己；B.他自己；C.我自己；D.我們自己。根據(jù)下文Foryourself?可知doitformyself符合句意，故選C。25.句意：但沒(méi)有必要這樣做。考查名詞辨析。A.時(shí)間；B.需要；C.方式；D.問(wèn)題。but表轉(zhuǎn)折，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知ACD三項(xiàng)意思不合語(yǔ)境，故選B。26.句意：你有沒(méi)有因?yàn)樘旌诙粍e人撞過(guò)?考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.例如；B.而不是；C.因?yàn)椋籇.至于。根據(jù)Wereyoueverknockedbyothers可知天黑是導(dǎo)致被撞的原因，故選C。27.句意：我從沒(méi)撞到過(guò)人?？疾楦痹~辨析。A.總是；B.從不；C.經(jīng)常；D.通常。根據(jù)下文AlthoughI’mblind,Icarrythelantern,notonlylightforothers,butletothersseeme,sotheywon’tknockme.可知這個(gè)某人沒(méi)有撞過(guò)別人，別人也沒(méi)有撞過(guò)他，故選B。28.句意：所以他們不會(huì)撞到我?？疾檫B詞辨析。after在以后，表時(shí)間；so所以，表結(jié)果；if如果，表?xiàng)l件；because因?yàn)?，表原因。根?jù)上文Icarrythelantern,notonlylightforothers,butletothersseeme可知本句表結(jié)果，故選B。29.句意：永遠(yuǎn)不要把自己置身于一個(gè)黑暗的環(huán)境中?？疾槊~辨析。A.情況；B.村莊；C.夢(mèng)想；D.國(guó)家。根據(jù)上文everyonehasalampinhimself,lightitactivelynotonlyforothers,butalsoforyourself可知本句意思是“永遠(yuǎn)不要把自己置身于一個(gè)黑暗的境地”，BCD三項(xiàng)意思都不合句意，故選A。30.句意：當(dāng)你感到被冷落，發(fā)現(xiàn)很難與他人相處，你準(zhǔn)備好點(diǎn)燃你的燈了嗎?考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。getonwellwith與……相處融洽，固定短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選D。2、21.C

22.B

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.A

28.D

29.C

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.B【解析】短文大意：本文是《西虹市首富》的觀后感，作者通過(guò)王多魚(yú)的故事，對(duì)人性有了更好的理解，認(rèn)為總有比金錢更重要的東西，一個(gè)人想變得富有并不重要，但是如何變得富有是很重要的。21.句意：他扮演的是主角王多魚(yú)。考查名詞辨析。A.演員；B.電影；C.角色；D.女演員。playtheroleof扮演……的角色，固定短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選C。22.句意：他演得那么好，人們看著電影都一直笑個(gè)不停?？疾榻樵~辨析。A.against反對(duì)/與…相反；B.through貫穿，指從頭到尾；C.across橫過(guò)，指從…一邊到另一邊；D.behind在后面。根據(jù)peoplejustcouldn’tstoplaughing可知人們的笑聲貫穿了整部電影，故選B。23.句意：這部電影講述了一個(gè)叫王多魚(yú)的人的故事，他很窮，沒(méi)有名字?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。tell的意思是“告訴”，“講述”；talk一般用作不及物動(dòng)詞，著重指連續(xù)地說(shuō)話或與人交談；say著重指說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容；speak用來(lái)指人們對(duì)語(yǔ)言的掌握或使用。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，本句指講故事，可知BCD三項(xiàng)不合句意，故選A。24.句意：然后他將一夜暴富，因?yàn)樗麪敔敶饝?yīng)給他300億元?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A.沮喪的B.富有的；C.快樂(lè)的；D.貧窮的。根據(jù)下文的原因hisgrandfatherpromisestogivehim30billionyuan.可知選B。25.句意：他將一夜暴富，因?yàn)樗麪敔敶饝?yīng)給他300億元。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.希望；B.發(fā)生；C.承諾；D.拒絕。根據(jù)下文hehastouseuponebillionyuanwithinamonthfirst,可知ABD三項(xiàng)意思都不合語(yǔ)境，故選C。26.句意：然而，他必須在一個(gè)月內(nèi)先用完10億元，否則什么也得不到?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折，后接句子；besides除了；instead代替，多用于句尾；however然而，表語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)折，單獨(dú)使用。本句和前一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，空白處單獨(dú)使用；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知選D。27.句意：然而，他必須在一個(gè)月內(nèi)先用完10億元，否則什么也得不到?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。nothing沒(méi)有什么，表否定；anything任何事物，用于否定句、疑問(wèn)句和if條件句代替something；something某事/物，表不確定；everything每件事。or否則；根據(jù)上文hehastouseuponebillionyuanwithinamonthfirst可知hewillgetnothing符合句意，故選A。28.句意：王多魚(yú)嘗試了很多次，但幾乎每次都失敗了?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A.成功；B.掉落；C.辯稱；D.失敗。but表轉(zhuǎn)折；根據(jù)WangDuoyutriesmanytimes可知他都沒(méi)能成功，故選D。29.句意：為了救她，他決定放棄這筆錢?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.建造/掛起；B.保持；C.放棄；D.開(kāi)始干。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知ABD三項(xiàng)意思都不合句意，故選C。30.句意：有些人認(rèn)為王多魚(yú)的故事好得令人難以置信。考查形容詞辨析。A.有趣的；B.好；C.重要的；D.好笑的。根據(jù)下文Theysaythereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.可知好得令人難以置信，故選B。31.句意：在我看來(lái)，如果你不把這部電影看得太認(rèn)真，那看起來(lái)就很有趣。考查副詞辨析。A.嚴(yán)肅地/認(rèn)真地；B.小心地；C.興奮地；D.厲害地。if如果，表?xiàng)l件；根據(jù)itisfuntowatch可知前提是不必較真，故選A。32.句意：換句話說(shuō)，總有比金錢更重要的東西，比如愛(ài)?？疾槊~辨析。A.善良；B.友誼；C.愛(ài)；D.幸福。根據(jù)下文WangDuoyumakestherightdecisionwhenheisaskedtochoosebetweenloveandmoney.可知愛(ài)比金錢更重要，故選C。33.句意：當(dāng)被要求在愛(ài)情和金錢之間做出選擇時(shí)，王多魚(yú)做出了正確的決定?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A.選擇；B.告訴；C.提供；D.通知。根據(jù)上文WangDuoyumakestherightdecision可知后面三項(xiàng)意思不合句意，故選A。34.句意：如果你想變得富有并不重要，但是如何致富會(huì)有所不同?？疾槊~辨析。A.錯(cuò)誤；B.選擇；C.混亂；D.差異/不同。but表轉(zhuǎn)折；句中的you泛指人，根據(jù)上文Itdoesn’tmatterifyouwanttoberich可知變富的途徑會(huì)不一樣，故選D。35.句意：基于這些原因，《西虹市首富》是一部值得一遍又一遍觀看的偉大喜劇?？疾榻樵~辨析。of……的，表所屬；for因?yàn)?，表原因；from從，表方向；under在……下面，表地點(diǎn)。根據(jù)thesereasons可知選B。3、16.B

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.C

21.C

22.B

23.D

24.A

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.D【解析】短文大意：本文就如何進(jìn)行成功的學(xué)習(xí)提出了四點(diǎn)建議：在桌上放一瓶水和健康的零食；最好有一兩個(gè)網(wǎng)站；用熒光筆和便利貼提醒需要記住的要點(diǎn)；保留一些筆記卡。16.句意：告訴自己你必須停下來(lái)是很容易的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A.奇怪的；B.容易的；C.不同的；D.私人的。根據(jù)下文舉例Youmaygotothekitchenbecauseyou’resohungryorthirsty可知停止學(xué)習(xí)很容易，故選B。17.句意：你可能會(huì)去廚房，因?yàn)槟愫莛I或渴?？疾槊~辨析。A.花園；B.庭院；C.廚房；D.游泳池。根據(jù)becauseyou’resohungryorthirsty可知選C。18.句意：解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的方法是在辦公桌上放一瓶水和健康的零食?？疾榻樵~辨析。by通過(guò)，表方式；in/on/at多用于表示時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)。本句介賓短語(yǔ)表方式，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選A。19.句意：這些東西會(huì)給你提供你未來(lái)所需要的長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的學(xué)習(xí)?？疾槊~辨析。A.麻煩；B.形狀；C.價(jià)格；D.事物。根據(jù)上文bykeepingabottleofwaterandhealthysnacks可知前面三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選D。20.句意：如果你不清楚自己學(xué)到了什么，你可能會(huì)用課堂筆記來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A.表?yè)P(yáng)；B.放棄；C.學(xué)習(xí)；D.承諾。本句不定式表目的，根據(jù)useyourclassnotes可知tostudy符合句意，故選C。21.句意：如果有一個(gè)你仍然沒(méi)有完全理解的話題，會(huì)發(fā)生什么?考查副詞辨析。A.正常地；B.逐漸地；C.完全地；D.禮貌地。understand理解；don’t表否定，根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知ABD三項(xiàng)意思都不合句意，故選C。22句意：你最好有一兩個(gè)可以用來(lái)搜索主題的網(wǎng)站?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A.想象；B.使用；C.敲；D.去除。根據(jù)tosearchasubject可知use符合句意，故選B。23.句意：這對(duì)確保你理解材料是很有幫助?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A.和平的；B.美麗的；C.感激的；D.有幫助的。behelpfulin對(duì)…有幫助，根據(jù)youunderstandthematerial可知前面三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選D。24.句意：當(dāng)你閱讀課本和筆記時(shí)，用熒光筆和便利貼提醒自己需要記住哪些關(guān)鍵信息。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.閱讀；B.執(zhí)行；C.辯論；D.對(duì)待。根據(jù)textbookandnotes可知選A。25.句意：當(dāng)你閱讀課本和筆記時(shí)，用熒光筆和便利貼提醒自己需要記住哪些關(guān)鍵信息。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.反映；B.提醒；C.接收；D.重復(fù)。本句不定式表目的，根據(jù)ofwhichkeyinformationyouneedtoremember可知是用于提醒自己，故選B。26.句意：因?yàn)榧词故亲顕?yán)格的老師也不會(huì)讓你為了考試而背整本課本。考查連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?，表原因；before在……之前/after在……之后，表時(shí)間；though盡管，表讓步。本句解釋上文記住關(guān)鍵信息的原因，兩句是因果關(guān)系，故選A。27.句意：因?yàn)榧词故亲顕?yán)格的老師也不會(huì)讓你為了考試而背整本課本?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。A.取消；B.參加；C.慶祝；D.記憶。根據(jù)foryourexam可知memorize符合句意，故選D。28.句意：為了不丟失那些重點(diǎn)，你可以使用一些明亮、有趣的顏色標(biāo)記來(lái)記錄這些材料?？疾槊~辨析。A.興趣；B.要點(diǎn)；C.尺寸；D.款式。根據(jù)youcanusesomebright,funcolorsignstorecordthesematerials可知importantpoints符合句意，故選B。29.句意：最后，我們建議在你的學(xué)習(xí)中保留一些筆記卡，這樣你就可以為即將到來(lái)的考試制作抽認(rèn)卡?？疾檫B詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.好像；B.即使；C.以便于；D.自那以后。本句是結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，需用sothat引導(dǎo)，故選C。30.句意：對(duì)于任何需要記憶的科目來(lái)說(shuō)，這些都是一個(gè)有用的工具?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。either表示二者擇其一；another再一個(gè)/又一個(gè)，用于泛指三個(gè)以上的不定數(shù)目中的“另一個(gè)”；some一些，表不確定，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；any任一，與單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞連用。根據(jù)subjectthatrequiresmemorization可知需用any強(qiáng)調(diào)需要記憶的科目，故選D。4、11.D

12.A

13.C

14.B

15.A

16.B

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.B

21.C

22.D

23.A

24.D

25.B【解析】這篇短文主要講述了給作者留下深刻印象的兩位老師。一個(gè)培養(yǎng)了作者的學(xué)習(xí)能力，另一個(gè)給了作者很大的信心，使學(xué)習(xí)變得愉快。11.句意：有兩位來(lái)自這些國(guó)家的老師給我留下了深刻的印象，盡管他們非常不同。A.kind友好的；B.strict嚴(yán)格的；C.similar相似的；D.different不同的。根據(jù)上文IwenttoschoolinChinaforfouryearsandforanothersixyearsinCanada.Therearetwoteachersfromthesecountriesthatreallyimpressedme可知下文是說(shuō)他們是不同的。根據(jù)題意，故選D。12.句意：當(dāng)我搬到加拿大的時(shí)候，我甚至不能在飛機(jī)上點(diǎn)食物。A.moved

移動(dòng)；B.arrived

到達(dá)；C.reached到達(dá)；

D.visited參觀。根據(jù)下文Icouldn'tevenorderfoodontheflight.可知上文是搬到了加拿大。根據(jù)題意，故選A。13.句意：在上了兩個(gè)月的ESL（英語(yǔ)作為第二語(yǔ)言）課程后，我拿到了我