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山東省青島市萊西店埠中學(xué)2021年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Anewstudyfromateamofresearchersshowshowclimatechangewill
thespreadofthevirus.A.devotetoB.committoC.contributetoD.tendto參考答案:C2.TheyhavepromisedthatwhenIarrivethey_____formeattherailwaystation.A.wait
B.arewaitingC.willbewaiting
D.havewaited參考答案:C3.Afterafortnight’s
,thedoctorsuccessfully
meofmyheadache.A.cure;treated
B.treatment;cured
C.cure;treats
D.treat;cures參考答案:B4.Withallthings_______,weshouldfollowhisadvice.A.considered B.havingconsidered C.beingconsidered D.considering
參考答案:A5.WehaveP.E.onTuesday,ThursdayandSaturday;thatis,wehaveit____.A.everyotherdays
B.everythreedays
C.everyotherday
D.eachtwodays參考答案:C6.Herecommendedthatthedecision__________untilthemanagerturnedup.A.wouldnotbemade
B.wasnotmade
C.notbemade
D.made參考答案:C7.Heinsistedonus________himrespect.
A.toshow
B.showing
C.havingshowed
D.tohaveshowed參考答案:B略8.___inthefascinatingbook,hedidnotnoticeathiefenterhisroom.A.Toabsorb
B.Absorbing
C.Absorbed
D.Tobeabsorbed參考答案:C9.--Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisotherlessons,______togotouniversity--SodoIA.hope
B.hopes
C.hoping
D.hoped參考答案:B解析:認(rèn)真分析語境和句子結(jié)構(gòu),workinghardathisotherlessons為插入語,如果將其去掉,不難發(fā)現(xiàn)該空應(yīng)填謂語動詞形式hopes。10.Bethankfulforwhatyouhave;you’ll_____havingmore.Ifyouconcentrateonwhatyoudon’thave,youwillneverhaveenough.A.goup
B.makeup
C.pickup
D.endup參考答案:D11.Muchunhappinesshasbeensufferedbythosepeoplewhohaveneverrecognizedthatitisasnecessarytomakethemselvesintowholeandharmoniouspersonalitiesas
themselvesclean,healthyandfinanciallyindependent.
A.kept
B.keep
C.tokeep
D.keeping參考答案:C考查不定式。句意:對一個人來說,形成完整協(xié)調(diào)的人格與保持自身衛(wèi)生健康及經(jīng)濟(jì)上的自立是同等重要的,那些從沒認(rèn)識到這點(diǎn)的人已經(jīng)吃到苦頭了。使用句型Itis+形容詞+todosth,it是形式主語,不定式是真正的主語。故選C。12.Heusedto______inthecountryside,butnowhehasgotusedto______inChengdu.A.live;live
B.living;live
C.live;living
D.living;living參考答案:C13.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,
mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.tomake
B.making
C.havingmade
D.made參考答案:A14.Muchtomysurprise,she_________tears__________shereadtheletter.Aburstout;instantB.burstinto;theinstantC.burstout;instantlyD.burstinto;instant參考答案:B15.Ifyou_________acompany,yougetcontrolofit,forexamplebybuyingitsshares.A.takeoff
B.takeup
C.takein
D.takeover參考答案:D16.—What_______ifyou_______ontheTitanic?
—Whataquestion!
A.wouldyoudo;wereB.didyoudo;were
C.hadyoudone;wouldhavebeenD.wouldyouhavedone;hadbeen參考答案:D略17.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI’dratherhe___moreonitsculture.A.focus
B.focused
C.wouldfocus
D.hadfocused參考答案:B18.Ifweatherpermits,we’llgoonahikeinthemountain.Butif______,______.A.not,not B.no,no C.not,no D.no,not
參考答案:A考查省略句。句意:如果天氣允許,我們?nèi)ド嚼镞h(yuǎn)足。但是如果天氣不允許,我們就不去。這句話完整的是:Ifweatherdoesnotpermit,we’llnotgoonahikeinthemountain.省略重復(fù)的部分,剩下ifnot,not.。故選A。二、書面表達(dá)19.下面的圖表和漫畫反映了世界上野生動物種類的變化情況和原因,請根據(jù)你對圖表和漫畫的理解,用英語寫一篇短文。
你的短文應(yīng)包含以下內(nèi)容:1.描述野生動物種類的變化趨勢;2.分析導(dǎo)致野生動物種類變化的原因;3.談?wù)勀銓ΡWo(hù)野生動物的看法和建議。
注意:1.可參照圖表中文字及下面文章開頭所給的提示,作必要的發(fā)揮想象。2.詞數(shù)150左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。3.作文中不得提及考生所在學(xué)校和本人姓名。Manyanimalsareindangerofdyingout.
參考答案:Manyanimalsareindangerofdyingout.
Asisclearlyshowninthebarchart,thekindsofwildanimalshavedecreasedsharplyinthepastdecades.With30,000wildanimalsreducedonaverageeachyear,therewereonly1.5millionlefttill2010.
Thereareseveralreasonsaccountingforthisproblem.Apartfromthepollutedenvironmentandnaturaldisasters,illegalkillingisanimportantreason.Humanbeingsaremakingattemptstohuntwildanimalsforfashionandabigprofit,whichcanbeseenvividlyfromtherightpicture.Thishasresultedinasharpdecreaseinthenumberofanimals.Inmyopinion,itishightimeforustotakequickactiontoprotectthem.Anationalpubuliccampaignshouldbelaunchedtogiveanimalsagoodlivingenvironment.Inaddition,thegovernmentshouldpasssomefirmlawstoforbidabusekilling.Onlyinthiswaycanweliveinharmonywithwildanimals.
20.你在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上讀到一篇關(guān)于“九零后”的文章,引發(fā)了你對這個話題的思考,于是你打算以“Post-90’sgeneration,asuccessfuloranunsuccessfulgeneration?”為題,寫一篇短文,談?wù)勀愕目捶?,?nèi)容包括:“九O后”的缺點(diǎn)“九O后”的優(yōu)點(diǎn)“九O后”該怎么樣生活1.依賴性強(qiáng);
2.自私;
3.貪圖過舒適的生活等。1.渴望了解周圍的世界;
2.思想獨(dú)立;
3.有很多新觀念等。你的觀點(diǎn)
......注意:1.必須包括表格中的所有內(nèi)容;
2.為了使文章通順完整,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容;
3.詞數(shù):100左右。
Post-90’sgeneration,asuccessfuloranunsuccessfulgeneration?參考答案:Post-90’sgeneration,asuccessfuloranunsuccessfulgeneration?It’struethatthepost-90’sgenerationhavesomeweaknesses.Someofthem,forexample,relyontheirparentstoomuchandtendtolivecomfortablelives.Evenworse,someareevenselfishandcarelittleforothers.However,everycoinhastwosides.Thepost-90’sgenerationareeagertolearnmoreabouttheworldaroundthem,andtheyareindependentinthinking.Theyalwayskeepupwithmodernscienceandtechnology,whichcontributestomanyoftheirnewideas.AsfarasI’mconcerened,thepost-90’sgenerationshouldcarryforwardtheirstrongpointsandovercometheweaknesses,andtrytotelltheworldthattheyareahopefulgeneration.三、閱讀理解21.AtEF,webelieveourgreatestwealthisourteachersandweprovidethemthesupporttheyneedtoperformtheirjobswell.EFhasastandardcontractforteachingjobsinChinaandoffersamongthebestbenefitspackageintheindustry.Competitiveteachingsalary
Theremuneration(報酬)ofteachingjobsinChinawithEFisbasedonlocalcostsandoffersourteachersaverycomfortablestandardofliving.ManyEFteachersenjoyhousekeepingservices,dineoutintheeveningsandhaveactivesocialandtravelschedules.Relocationassistance
Onarrival,youwillreceiveawarmwelcomeattheairportbyafellowEFstaffmember.Youwilleitherhavehousingprovided,orbeinvitedtostayatthehotelforuptotwoweeksatourexpense.Duringthistime,wewillassistyouinfindingsuitableaccommodation.On-goingtrainingthroughoutyourteachingcareer
OurteachingjobsinChinaincludeon-goingteachertraining.AllEFschoolshaveaDirectorofStudiedknownasaDOS.ThispersonhasawealthofexperiencewithintheworldofESLandwillassistintheprofessionaldevelopmentoftheteachingstaff.Sheorhewillholdanewteacherorientationprogramthatincludesanin-depthexplanationofthecourse,resourcesandmethodology(方法學(xué))。Tohoneyourteachingskillsandhelpyoudoyourjobsbetter,EFofferscontinuousprofessionaldevelopmentmeetingonaweeklybasis.PaidvacationinadditiontoPublicholidays
Holidayschedulesvaryfromyeartoyear,butingeneral,teachersonatwelvemonthjobcontractareentitledtotendayspaidvacationperyearinadditiontoelevenpublicandnationalholidaysduringwhichnoteachingactivitiesareheld.
46.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.TogivesometipsonEnglishteaching B.TointroducesomeEnglishteachersC.ToattractsomeEnglishteachers D.ToadvertiseanEnglishschool47.AtEFteachers’salarymainlydependson__________.A.localcosts
B.Englishlevel C.workexperience D.personalqualifications48.“Relocationassistance”referstosomethingdonetohelpyou________.A.findajob B.findahouse C.bookahotel
D.bookaflight
參考答案:22.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine,either.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutiontoalllivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquilt(被狀物)overacity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway,andtheymustn’tletdirtysmokegointotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinanddonotthrowthemontheground.Wecangotoworkbybuswithourfriendsinthesame
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