山西省臨汾市萬(wàn)杰學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山西省臨汾市萬(wàn)杰學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.．Hefelt

assoonasherealizedthathehadaskedafoolishquestions.A．boredB．displeasedC．embarrassedD．disappointed參考答案：C略2.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyou

sohardthisyear.A.studied

B.hadstudiedC.willstudy

D.havebeenstudying參考答案：D3.．—WheredidyouhavethediscussionwithProfessorSnow?(

)

—Itwasintheclassroom______wehadabiologylessonyesterday． A．which

B．when C．that

D．where

參考答案：D4.--HaveyougotthenewsthatJack’scompanyhasgonebroken?--Yes,Ithinktheirfailure__________amixtureofbadluckandpoormanagement.A.resultsfrom

B.duesto

C.leadsto

D.bringsin參考答案：A5.We’re______atthe_______newsthatSaddamwassentencedtodeath.

A.amazing,amazed

B.amazed,amazing

C.amaze,amazing

D.amazed,amazed參考答案：B6.----Whatmadeyousotired?----_______theheavysuitcase.A.Carrying

B.Carried

C.Whilecarrying

D.Tocarry參考答案：A7.You__________toleaveuntilyou__________yourwork.

A.won’tbeallowed;havefinished

B.won’tallow;finish

C.won’tbeallowed;willfinish

D.won’tallow;willfinish參考答案：A略8.TheMonument______thePeople'sHeroeswasbuiltasamemorial______thosewhodiedforthe

Chinesepeople.A.for,toB.to,forC.for,for

D.to,to參考答案：D略9.Iftheyhadknownwhatwascomingnext,they__theirmind.

A.maychange

B.couldchange

C.musthavechanged

D.mighthavechanged參考答案：D略10.Webelievethereisastrong____________thattheywillflytoGuangzhounextweek.

A.responsibility

B.possibility

C.creativity

D.electricity參考答案：B11.Aftermanyyears’hardworking,hisparentsmanagedto________thedebtsforhiseducationatuniversity.A.payfor

B.payback

C.payoff

D.payout參考答案：C略12.Hisfailureat_______firstattemptdidn’tdisappointhim.Instead,hegatheredhiscourageandtried_______secondtime.A.the;the

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案：B13.Canyouexplainhowit______thatyouwereanhourlate?

A.cameaboutB.cameout

C.cameup

D.cameacross參考答案：A14.Doctorsareoftenin____dilemmaoverwhetherornottotelltheirpatients___truthabouttheircondition.A.a;a

B.a;the

C./;a

D./;the參考答案：B15.Onlywhenhemetthegirlhisauntintroducedtohim____thathehadseenherbefore.

A.herealized

B.hedidrealize

C.realizedheD.didherealize

參考答案：D略16.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother______takemetoDisneylandatweekends.

A.might

B.must

C.would

D.should參考答案：C試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A可能；B必須；C將；D應(yīng)該。would可以表示“過(guò)去常?！?，強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷此處指過(guò)去媽媽經(jīng)常在周末帶他去，所以選C。句意：我仍然記得我幸福的童年，那時(shí)媽媽經(jīng)常帶我在周末的時(shí)候去迪士尼樂(lè)園。17.Sometimesouropinionsdiffer______whatwechoosetoobserveandhowwedealwithwhatwe’veobserved.

A.because

B.from

C.becauseof

D.from

參考答案：C略18.________theywonthegamewas________wehadexpected.

A.That;which

B.Whether;that

C.What;that

D.That;what

參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫(xiě)53.Sarahmade________totheairportjustintimetocatchherplanethismorning.54.Ifyou________(have)everythingreadyyesterday,youwouldnotbeinsuchahurrynow.55.---Sillyme!Iforgotwhatmybaglookslike.---Whatdoyouthinkof________overthere?56.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theycanseethemselvesdifferently.57.Itisthehightimethatwe________(place)greatemphasisontheimprovementoffoodsafety.58.Thetower,________baseisashop,isfrequentlyvisitedbytravelers.59.Thereason,________shewaslatefortheexam,wasthatshegotstuckinatrafficjam.60.Igotthisbicyclefor________:Myfriendgaveittomewhensheboughtanewone.61.Whathesaidsuggestedthathe_________(be)unsatisfiedwiththeresults.62.________isoftenthecase,shearrivedattheschoolfirst.參考答案：53.it

54.hadhad

55.that

56.where

57.placed

58.whose

59.why

60.nothing

61.was

62.As該題主要考查了代詞，定語(yǔ)從句，虛擬語(yǔ)氣等考點(diǎn)。53.考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：Sarah今天上午及時(shí)地趕到機(jī)場(chǎng)趕上了飛機(jī)。makeittosp.意為“成功到達(dá)某地”，是固定短語(yǔ)，故該空填it。54.考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：如果你昨天把一切都準(zhǔn)備好了，現(xiàn)在你就不會(huì)如此匆忙了。由句意可知，“ifyou___(have)everythingreadyyesterday”是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，根據(jù)if虛擬條件句規(guī)則，對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，條件句部分謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故該空填hadhad。55.考查代詞。句意：—我真傻。我忘了我的包什么樣了?！阏J(rèn)為那邊那個(gè)是你的嗎？該空指“那邊的那個(gè)包”，表遠(yuǎn)指，故填代詞that。56.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：將孩子置于他們會(huì)以不同方式看待自己的境地中，這樣做是有益的?！癬___theycanseethemselvesdifferently”是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾asituation，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做抽象地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，該從句應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。57.考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：我們?cè)撝匾暿称钒踩奶岣吡?。Itistime+thatclause，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用shoulddo或一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故該空填placed。58.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：這個(gè)塔的底部是一個(gè)商店，很多游客經(jīng)常參觀這個(gè)塔?！癬__baseisashop”是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾thetower，由句意，該處表示“這個(gè)塔的底部”，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)該從句。59.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：她考試遲到的原因是交通堵塞?！皊hewaslatefortheexam”是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾thereason，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做原因狀語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo)該從句。60.考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：我免費(fèi)得到了這個(gè)自行車：我的朋友買了一輛新自行車，所以她將這輛（舊的）給了我。fornothing意為“免費(fèi)地”。61.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他所說(shuō)的話表明他對(duì)于結(jié)果不滿意?！皌hathe___(be)unsatisfiedwiththeresults”是suggested的賓語(yǔ)從句，且根據(jù)suggested的時(shí)態(tài)可知，該從句表示的是過(guò)去的情況，該從句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故該空填was。62.考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：情況總是這樣：她總是第一個(gè)到學(xué)校?！癬__isoftenthecase”是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾“shearrivedattheschoolfirst”，且該從句位于主句之前，故該從句應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)，不能填which。實(shí)際上，學(xué)生可以將asisoftenthecase當(dāng)作固定表達(dá)來(lái)記。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）Haveyouconsideredstudyingabroad,butarenotsurewhetherit’sworthourtime?Perhapsyou’renotcertainwhatbenefitsyoucangetfromanextendedstayinaforeigncountry.Herearesomeveryexcellentreasonswhyyoushouldstudyinaforeigncounty?

1.Studyingabroadisthebestway__________.Thereisnobetterandmoreeffectivewaytolearnalanguagethantostudyinaculturethatspeaksthelanguageyou’relearning.You’resurroundedbythelanguageonadailybasis，seeingandhearingitintheproperculturalcontext.Languagelearninghappensmostquicklyunderthesecircumstances.

2.Studyingabroadprovidestheopportunitytotravel.Weekendsandacademicbreaksallowyoutoventureoutandexploreyoursurroundings—bothyourimmediateandmoredistantsurroundings.Sincestudyingabroadoftenputsyouinacompletelydifferentcountry,youaremuchclosertoplacesyoumightotherwisenothavehadtheopportunitytovisit.

3.Studyingabroadallowsyoutogettoknowanothercultureatfirsthand.Culturaldifferencesaremorethanjusthabits.Aperson’sculturereflectsverydeepthoughts,beliefs,andvaluesthatinfluencehisorherwayoflifeandthatheorsheviewstheworld.Studentswhoexperienceculturaldifferencespersonallycantrulyunderstandwhereotherculturesarecomingfrom.

4.Studyingabroadaffordsyoutheopportunitytomakefriendsaroundtheworld.Whileabroad,youwillmeetnotonlynativestothecultureinwhichyouarestudying,butalsootherinternationalstudentswhoareasfarfromhomeasyou.

5.Studyingabroadraisesemploymentopportunities.Astheworldcontinuestobecomemoreglobalized,Americancountriesareincreasinglyinvestingdollarsabroad,andcompaniesfromcountriesaroundtheworldcontinueinvestintheinternationalmarket.Throughanemployer’seyes,astudentwhohasstudiedabroadisindependent。Yourexperiencelivingandstudyinginaforeigncountry,knowingaboutothercultureandanotherlanguagewillmakeyouhavemanyadvantagesovertheotherjobapplicants.（求職者）76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)

__________________________________________________________________________77.Whichsentenceinthepassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Accordingtoanemployer,studyingabroadmakesastudentmoreindependent.

________________________________________________________________________78.Fillinth