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山西省臨汾市襄汾縣中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mark______havehurried.Afterdrivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly.A.needn’t
B.wouldn’t
C.mustn’t
D.couldn’t參考答案:A略2.______thefiguresintheform,andyouwillknowpeopleinthisregionarelivingahappylife.A.Comparing
B.Compared
C.Tocompare
D.Compare參考答案:D略3.Weliveinanage_____moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why
B.when
C.towhom
D.onwhich參考答案:B4.Asateacherrichinexperience,heknowshowto_______hisideastothesenewstudentsinalimitedperiodoftime.A.convey
B.educate
C.pass
D.convince參考答案:a5.Thesmoginmanypartsofourcountrythesedaysisreported________publicawarenessoftheairquality.A.tohaveraised
B.toberaised
C.raising
D.havingraised參考答案:A6.MichaelputupapictureofYaoMingbesidethebedtokeephimself________ofhisowndreams.A.reminding
B.toremind
C.reminded
D.remind參考答案:C7.Inthelecture,littleTomkeptsilentallthetimeunless_________toexpresshisopinion.
A.heinvited B.heisinvited C.invited D.beinginvited參考答案:C8.Shesatbesidethewindowofthetrain,__________thesceneryoutofthewindow.A.watched
B.watching
C.havingwatched
D.beingwatched參考答案:B9.Shouldthepresentunemploymentcontinue,thesociety________amoretroublesomesituation.
A.wouldhavefaced
B.wouldface
C.isfacing
D.hasfaced
參考答案:B略10.Varioussummercampsbeingavailable,wecanchoose
basedonourowninterest.
A.either
B.one
C.each
D.it
參考答案:B略11.情景對話(1*10=10)從第II欄中選出能應(yīng)答第Ⅰ欄句子的選項
Ⅰ
II
1.
Howarethingsgoingwithyou?
A.Thanksalot.2.
Youlooksobeautifulinredtonight.
B.Quitewell,thanks.3.
Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?
C.Sure.Hereyouare.4.
MayIborrowyourruler?
D.Yes,I’dliketo.5.
What’swrongwithyou?
E.Yes,butonlyalitter.6.
DoyouknowsomeEnglish?
F.Myheadhurts.7.
Whichdoyoulikebetter,meatorfish?
G.Nexttotheschool.8.
Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
H.EitherisOK.9.
MayIspeaktoJack,please?
I.He’sanengineer.10.
Where’sthepostoffice,please?
J.Certainly.Onemoment,please參考答案:1-10
BADCFEHIJG12.Theteachersaidthatthesun________intheeastand________inthewest.()A.rose;set B.rises;sets C.raises;sets D.raised;set參考答案:B.老師說太陽從東邊升起,在西方落下."raise
及物動詞
升起;提高;籌集;養(yǎng)育";"rise
不及物動詞
上升;起身,起床";"set
不及物動詞
(日,月)落沉";根據(jù)題干中的"太陽從東邊升起,在西方落下"動詞后面沒有接賓語,應(yīng)該為不及物動詞.因而排除C和D.當(dāng)賓語從句表示客觀事實或真理時,其時態(tài)不受主句謂語時態(tài)的影響,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時,因而排除A項;故選B..13.Ifthewound______becomeinfected,donothesitatetocallme.A.shall
B.must
C.should
D.would參考答案:C14.Asthedaywasfine,Imadethesuggestion______forawalkinthepark.A.thatwego
B.wewillgo
C.shouldwego
D.wego參考答案:A15.Theteacherfelt______withwhatthestudentshaddoneintheholidayandpraisedthem.A.fortunate B.ordinary C.sad D.content參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:老師對學(xué)生們在假期里所做的事感到滿意,并表揚(yáng)了他們。A.fortunate幸運的;B.ordinary普通的;C.sad悲傷的;D.content滿意的。結(jié)合下文praisedthem可知老師是對學(xué)生們在假期里所做的事感到滿意。故選D。16.Weareinvitedtoaparty______inourclubnextFriday.A.held
B.tobeheld
C.beingheld
D.holding參考答案:B17.
Thenumberofpetsabandonedbytheirowners_______by30%intherecentthreemonthsbecauseofthedecliningeconomy,accordingtoUKpetcharity,BlueCross.
A.haverisen
B.hasrisen
C.havebeenrisen
D.hasbeenrisen參考答案:B18.WhatIwanttoknowis______helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.不填參考答案:C考察賓語從句。根據(jù)本句的意思可知應(yīng)該是是否,排除AD。If不能引導(dǎo)表語從句,故C正確。二、書面表達(dá)19.假定你是李華。世界軍人運動會(MilitaryWorldGames)正在武漢舉行,你剛好有機(jī)會去參觀位于黃家湖湖畔的軍運村(Athletes’village),你想邀請你的外籍英語老師Mike與你同行。請你給他寫一封電子郵件,要點如下:1.簡單介紹運動員居住的“軍運村”(設(shè)施齊全,生活便利,能容納上萬運動員居?。?.邀請他與你一起;注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearMike,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案:DearMike,WiththeWorldMilitaryGamesbeingheldinWuhan,giventhechancetovisitthe“Athletes’village”,Iammorethandelightedtoinviteyoutogowithme.LocatedbesideWuhan’sHuangjiaLake,consistingofresidential,public,logisticsandoperationalzones,thevillagewasbuiltforthefirsttimeinthegames’history.Offeringawiderangeofservices,suchascanteens,banks,parkingplaces,transportation,fitness,medicaltreatmentandsouvenirshops,thevillagecanmeettheneedsofabout10,000athletes,Icannotwaittoexperienceitwithyou!Feelfreetocontactmeifyouhaveproblemsordoubts.Lookingforwardtoseeingyouattheweek.Yours,LiHua【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封電子郵件?!驹斀狻考俣闶抢钊A。世界軍人運動會(MilitaryWorldGames)正在武漢舉行,你剛好有機(jī)會去參觀位于黃家湖湖畔的軍運村(Athletes’village),你想邀請你的外籍英語老師Mike與你同行。請你給他寫一封電子郵件,要點如下:1.簡單介紹運動員居住的“軍運村”(設(shè)施齊全,生活便利,能容納上萬運動員居?。?.邀請他與你一起。分析可知,應(yīng)該以第一人稱為主,一般現(xiàn)在時和一般將來時進(jìn)行寫作。要點已經(jīng)給出,要求考生根據(jù)提綱自己發(fā)揮拓展,考生要先想好寫哪幾點,運用合適的語法規(guī)則和詞匯把各要點都準(zhǔn)確表述出。描述要盡量選擇簡潔的語言,難點在于選擇詞匯和句型,可以靈活運用高級詞匯和固定短語準(zhǔn)確表述。還要用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞把句子連接起來,這樣文章顯得更連貫?!军c睛】這篇書面表達(dá)的關(guān)鍵在于要點的拓展,同時注意謀篇布局的順序,運用合適的連接詞連接全文,同時選擇高級的詞匯和語法項目讓文章更有文采。Offeringawiderangeofservices,suchascanteens,banks,parkingplaces,transportation,fitness,medicaltreatmentandsouvenirshops,thevillagecanmeettheneedsofabout10,000athletes現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。Feelfreetocontactmeifyouhaveproblemsordoubts.條件狀語從句的運用。20.假設(shè)你是李華,最近國內(nèi)一家英文報紙正在討論北京動物園是否應(yīng)遷出市區(qū)。以下是你所在班級討論的情況。請你給該報寫一封信,反映討論結(jié)果。贊成遷出:1.游客多,交通堵塞2.郊區(qū)環(huán)境好。反對遷出:1.建于1906年,中外聞名2.搬遷易造成動物死亡注意:1.詞數(shù)100–120;2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),以使充實、行文連貫,請勿提及真實學(xué)校名稱。參考答案:Dear
Editor,Recently,
our
class
have
had
a
heated
discussion
about
whether
the
Beijing
Zoo
should
bemoved
out
of
the
city.
Some
of
my
classmates
are
in
favor
of
the
move.
They
say
large
crowdsof
tourists
to
the
zoo
will
result
in
traffic
jams.
They
also
say
that
once
moved,
animals
will
havemore
space
and
better
living
conditions
in
the
suburbs.
However,
other
students
are
againstthe
idea,
saying
that
the
Beijing
Zoo,
built
in
1906,
has
a
history
of
100
years,
and
is
well-known
at
home
and
abroad.
So
it
should
remain
where
it
is.
What’s
more,
moving
may
causethe
death
of
some
animals.
To
move
or
not,
this
is
a
big
decision
which
has
to
be
made
bypeople
in
Beijing.Yours
truly,Li
Hua試題分析:考查開放性作文寫作,開放性作文給出了一個話題,并有部分的文字提示。給考生自由發(fā)揮的余地較大。對于考生的綜合能力要求較高,要求考生有很強(qiáng)的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。在完成開放性作文時,首先要選擇自己熟悉的短語或者句型,在你的能力范圍之內(nèi),選擇句式時要賦予變化,因為這樣你才可以更好的駕馭?!玖咙c說明】范文中運用一些常見的短語beagainst反對;bewell-known出名;what’smore而且;Recently,
our
class
have
had
a
heated
discussion
about
whether
the
Beijing
Zoo
should
bemoved
out
of
the
city.這個句子運用到whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,However,
other
students
are
againstthe
idea,
saying
that
the
Beijing
Zoo,
built
in
1906,
has
a
history
of
100
years這個句子運用到非謂語動詞;To
move
or
not,
this
is
a
big
decision
which
has
to
be
made
bypeople
in
Beijing.這個句子中運用到which引導(dǎo)的定語從句;三、閱讀理解21.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.
71
.Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.72
.Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.73Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.74
.Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.75.Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended(冒犯).Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A.It’snaturalthattheresomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.B.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingtheworldtotheperson’sface.C.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.參考答案:DBFCG22.TraditionalJapanesefoodissurelyoneofthehealthiestandmostdeliciousintheworld,andfortunatelyformostofus,foodsliketofu,sushiandevengreenteaarenowfamiliarandcanbefoundeasilyoutofJapan.Asanationalcuisine(烹飪),thankstomanysocialaswellaspoliticalchanges,Japanesefoodhasgreatlydevelopedoverthepastfewcenturies.Inancienttimes,whenmuchofthetraditionalcuisinewasinfluencedbyKoreanandChinesecultures,Japanesecuisineslowlychangedwiththestartofthemedieval(中世紀(jì)的)period,whichbroughtalongwithitnewtastes.Withthecomingofthemodernage,agreatmanychangestookplaceandtheJapanesecuisinewasinfluencedgreatlybyWesternculture.However,thetraditionalJapanesefoodoftodayisstillverylikewhatexistedtowardtheendofthe19thcentury.ThiswouldmeanthatalargepartoftheJapanesecuisineincludesthosefoodswhosecookingmethodsandingredients(原料)havebeenintroducedfromothercultures,butwhichhavesincethenbeenexperimentedwithanddevelopedbytheJapanesethemselves.ThethingaboutJapanesefoodisthatyoueitherwillloveitorwillcompletelylookdownuponit.WithtraditionalJapanesefood,thereisnosuchthingasanin-between.However,chancesarethatifyouhateJapanesefood,thenyouprobablyhaven’teventastedrealJapanesefoodoryousimplyhaven’tgivenyourselfthechancetolikeit.Unlikeothercuisines,Japanesefoodisnotsomethingthatyouwillappreciateafterhavingonlyabite.Likewinesandcigars,Japanesefoodneedstimetobeliked.46.Afterreadingthewholepassage,welearnthatthispassagemainly
. A.advisesustoeathealthyfoodissohealthy B.e
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