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山西省呂梁市圪達(dá)上中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Travellingtodifferenttimezonesoften_________one’sbodyclock.A.manages
B.adjusts
C.controls
D.disturbs參考答案:D2.________hissparetimethathisEnglishhasimprovedalot.A.Sogoodusedoeshemakeof
B.SuchgoodusedoeshemakeofC.Hemakesverygooduseof
D.Hemakessogooduseof參考答案:B3.________himthatshewouldfailasshewassoableandworkedsohard.A.Itneveroccurredto
B.ThatneveroccurredtoC.Itneveroccurredwith
D.Thatneveroccurredfor參考答案:A4..Theconferenceaimstodevelopbusinessandletpeoplethinkabout______theycanhaveapositiveinfluenceontheplanet.
A.why
B.that
C.what
D.how參考答案:D略5.—Whataterriblecollisionaccident!—Judgingfromthescene,personally,itisoneortwocardrivers,ratherthanthetruckdriver,who______. A.istoblame
B.areblamed C.aretoblame
D.isblamed參考答案:C6.I_________alawyerabouttheagreementthismorning,andhegavemesomeadvice.
A.awarded
B.admired
C.reminded
D.consulted參考答案:D7.Winning________intheinternationalmarket,China’shigh-qualityproductshavebroughtusagoodprofit.A.regulation B.devotion C.recognition D.insurance參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞。句意:在國際市場上贏得認(rèn)可,中國的優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品給我們帶來了很好的利潤。A.regulation規(guī)章制度;B.devotion奉獻(xiàn);C.recognition認(rèn)可;D.insurance保險(xiǎn)。分析句意可知,此處應(yīng)表示在國際市場上贏得認(rèn)可,中國的優(yōu)質(zhì)產(chǎn)品給我們帶來了很好的利潤。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選C。30.Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto_______fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.A.differ
B.shrink
C.fail
D.decline參考答案:D略9.Dearstudents,youshouldkeepitinmindthatsuccesswillfavor______hasa
strongwill.A.whomever B.whom C.those
D.whoever參考答案:D略10.TheBullteam________thefootballmatchandthey_______muchexperienceinplayingfootball.A.gained;got
B.won;won
C.won;gained
D.got;got參考答案:C11.28.Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,
inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.
A.living;wondering
B.lived;wondering
C.lived;wondered
D.living;wondered
參考答案:A略12.Youmayaswellgooutingallbyyourself;
Imaykeepyourcompany.A.differently
B.accordingly
C.automatically
D.alternatively參考答案:D13.______goodadvicehegaveus!A.Howa
B.Whata
C.How
D.What參考答案:D14.______shehasearnedherPhD,shewantstofindajobwithhigherpay.A.Asif B.Incase C.Eventhough D.Nowthat參考答案:D考查從屬連詞的用法規(guī)則。題意為“現(xiàn)在她已獲得了博士學(xué)位,想找一份薪資更高的工作?!盇意為“好像,似乎”,引導(dǎo)表語從句或者方式狀語從句。B意為“如果,萬一”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;C意為“即使……也”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;D意為“既然,因?yàn)椤?,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句,而且要引導(dǎo)出以前沒有的新情況。就本題而言,博士學(xué)位是以前沒有獲得過的。故答案為D。15.—DoyoulikeMary’snewhairstyle?—Perfect!Howmuch______shelookswiththecurlyshorthair!A.well
B.good
C.best
D.better參考答案:D16.----Ididn’trealizehowpopulartherestaurantwasuntilImadeareservationtheotherday.----Ibegyourpardon,butwhen
?A.wasyourealizedit
B.itwasthatyourealizeditC.yourealizedit
D.wasitthatyourealizedit參考答案:D17.Thepaintingwehadthoughttobeofgreat____turnedouttobe____.A.value;pricedess
B.value;valuelessC.valuable;valueless
D.valuable;priceless參考答案:B18.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan________.A.thatusedtobe
B.thatwasusedto
C.itusedtobe
D.itwasusedto參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫66.TheChinesedietis_________(認(rèn)為)tobethehealthiestintheworld.67.She__________(表達(dá))surprisewhenItoldherhowmuchitwas.68.We__________(使分開)thegoodonesfromthebadones.69.Thefire________(毀壞)thewholebuilding.70.Ananthastwo_____________,(胃)oneofwhichisfortakingfoodhome.71.Ourdefeatwasduetoa_________(缺乏)ofexperience.
72.Theprofessorontheplatformisgivingatalk,buthisvoicesounds___________(有點(diǎn)兒)strange.73.Simonisnot__________(有空)atthemoment.ShouldIaskhimtocallyouback.74.The__________(作用)ofchairmanistoleadandcontrolmeetings.75.Sheshoutedatme,butItriedtokeep________(鎮(zhèn)靜)andignoreher.參考答案:66.considered
67.expressed
68.separated
69.destroyed
70.stomachs71.lack
72.slightly
73.available
74.function
75.calm三、閱讀理解20.Notmanypeoplecansaythattheyhavelivedintwototallydifferentenvironments,andtechnicallyneithercanI.IhavelivedinthesamehouseinthesameConnecticuttownmywholelife,butalotofmychildhoodandteenageyearshavebeenspentvisitingmyfamilyinNewYorkCity.WethersfieldisatypicalNewEnglandtown,asmallclosecommunity(社區(qū))wherealmosteveryoneknowsyourname.Myfriendsallgotothesamehighschoolandmyparentsarefriendlywithmyfriends’parents.Mostofmyfriendsdon’trealizewhatlifeislikeoutsidethislittletown.MaybeeverysooftenafewtakeadaytriptoManhattanorBoston,butnonereallyknowswhatit’sliketoliveinanurbanenvironment.MyparentsarebothfromNewYorkCityandsincetheyhavesiblingsandfriendswhostilllivethere,wevisitalot.FromanearlyageIhavebeenexposedtourbanlife.Jeff,oneofmycousins,liveswithhismotherinaone-bedroomapartmentinBrooklyn.Hehasneverhadhisownroomandhasalwaysbeenverymuchonhisown.Idon’tthinkanyofmyfriendscouldunderstandhowsomeonecouldlivelikethat.WhenIgotothecityIseethingsIwouldneverseeinmyhometown.Iseepovertyandpeoplestrugglingtomakealiving.Iobserveawholedifferentpace;there,you’rejustoneguylivingwithmillionsofotherswhowillneverknowyourname.Ifeelblessedtohaveexperiencedthelifestylesoftwocompletelydifferentplaces.IamgratefulfortheopportunitiesIhavehad.IfeelthatlivinginWethersfieldhasgivenmeasolidbaseinformingmycharacterandtheabilitytodealinaclose-knitsociety.Ontheotherhand,mytimespentinNewYorkhasexposedmetodiverseculturalexperiences.IfeelthatIwouldbecomfortableinanyenvironmentandcouldmakethebestofanysituation.1.Accordingtotheauthor,mostofhisfriendsinthetown_____.A.haveneverexperiencedcitylifeB.canonlyunderstandtherurallifeC.preferthesmallclosecommunityD.knowlittleabouttherealcitylife2.Theunderlinedword“siblings”inparagraph3means_____.A.schoolmates B.colleagues C.s D.parents3.Theauthor’slifeinNewYorkhasbroughthim_____.A.hispresentcharacter B.thesocialability C.thecomfortofcitylife D.diverseculturalexperiences 4.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASmallTownandaBigCityB.AManofTwoDifferentWorldsC.ExperienceVariousEnvironmentsD.MaketheBestofDiverseCultures參考答案:1.D2.C3.D4.B試題分析:本文講述了作者經(jīng)歷過的兩種完全不一樣的生活方式:城市的生活和農(nóng)村的生活。以及這兩種生活對他的眼界的影響。1.D推理題。根據(jù)文章第2段后3行Mostofmyfriendsdon’trealizewhatlifeislikeoutsidethislittletown.Maybeeverysoofte
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