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山西省呂梁市孝義兌鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Woulditbe
foryoutopickmeupattheairportatfiveo'clock?
A.adequate
B.shabby
C.convenient
D.beneficial參考答案:C略2.Thesupermarket_______thatthecustomershouldpayforthedamage.A.demands B.requires
C.requests D.needs參考答案:A3.________manytimes,hestillrepeatedthesamemistake.
A.Havingbeentold B.Havingtold C.Telling D.Told參考答案:A29._____isknowntoallthatgoodfriends_____happinessandvaluetoone’slife.A.It;add
B.As;add
C.It;addupto
D.As;addto參考答案:A略5.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredto_______thefirstcomputer.A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented參考答案:C略6.________thatMaricwasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.
A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas
B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Soherbusinesswassuccessful
D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness參考答案:B略7.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchairhewantedtositnexttohiswife.
A.although B.unlessC.because D.if參考答案:C提示:句意為:“那位老人要求露西坐另一個(gè)椅子,因?yàn)樗牒推拮影ぶ!?/p>
8.TheGreatWallis__________touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.sowell-knowna
B.asowell-knownC.suchwell-knowna
D.asuchwell-known參考答案:A9.Onlywhenshereachedheroffice____shehadleftherkeyathome.A.sherealizes
B.doessherealize
C.sherealized
D.didsherealize參考答案:D10.___________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.That
B.What
C.Which
D.Who參考答案:B11.Somebirdsfly__________inwinterandsomestayinthenorth.
A.south
B.thesouth
C.inthesouth
D.tosouth參考答案:A12.——Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.
——__________A,Soismine
B,Somineis
C,SodoesmineD,Sominedoes參考答案:C13.—Mum,canIattendschooltomorrow?—Sorry,youcan’t_______youhaven’trecoveredfromyourcold.A.before B.until C.as D.when參考答案:C14.Thelocalgovernmentisreported
thehousepricenextyear.A.tohavecontrolled
B.tocontrol
C.controlling
D.havingcontroled參考答案:B略15.
Nowadays,mostyoungpeopleenjoy______ontheInternet.A.chat
B.tochat
C.chatting
D.chatted參考答案:C16.Washington______getveryhotandstickyinsummertime.JulyandAugustareusuallythewarmestmonths.A.must
B.can
C.should
D.might參考答案:B17.——WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?——______hernewbicycle.A.Asshelost
B.Lost
C.Losing
D.Tolose參考答案:C略18.Mycousincametoseemefromthecountry,__________meafullbasketoffreshfruits.A.brought
B.tobring
C.bringing
D.hadbrought參考答案:C二、填空19.Buyingbooksontheinternetisagreatwaytosavetimeandmoney.Onlinebookstoresoffernotonlynewbooksbutalsousedbooks.What’smore,theyarefarbetter___66___(compare)totraditionalbookstoresastheyoffermuchbroaderkindsofbooks.Youcaneitherclickthekindofe-booksonline___67___typethebooktitleorgetitinseconds.Anotheradvantageofshoppingonlineisthatyoucanalsoreadthebookreviewsaswellasreaders’reviewstogetanidea___68___thebookisworthbuying.Onlinebookstoresoftenoffergreatdiscounts,___69___isabigattractionforbookloverswithatightbudget.Forbooklovers,___70___ismostimportanttogetbooksintime,inwhichcasetheyneedtofinda___71___(rely)onlinebookstorethatisabletoprovidefastdeliveries.Herearesometipsfor___72___(refer)whenyouareselectinganonlinebookstore.Someonlinebookstoresarepopularforfictionbooks;someare___73___non-fictionbooksornovels,etc.Understandingtheirspecializationwillhelpyoutogettherightkindsofbooksintime.Remembertocheckwhetheryouwillbebuyingbooksfromathird-partysellerordirectlyfromthewebsites.Neverjumpatstoresthatoffer___74___(believe)cheapprices,asbooksthat___75___(sell)atsuchlowpricescouldbeinverybadcondition.參考答案:66.compared
67.or
68.whether
69.which
70.it
71.reliable
72.reference
73.for
74.unbelievably
75.aresold文章主要介紹了在網(wǎng)上買書的優(yōu)點(diǎn),并且給了一些需要注意的建議,讓讀者能夠又快又省地在網(wǎng)上買到想要的書?!?6題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)做狀語。句意:更重要的是,與傳統(tǒng)書店相比,它們提供了更廣泛的書籍。comparedto/with---,與---相比較,故答案為compared?!?7題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:你可以在網(wǎng)上點(diǎn)擊這類電子書,或者輸入圖書標(biāo)題,或者在幾秒鐘內(nèi)得到它。either---or---,或者---或者---,故答案為or?!?8題詳解】考查同位語從句。句意:網(wǎng)上購物的另一個(gè)好處是,你也可以閱讀書評(píng)和讀者的評(píng)論,以了解這本書是否值得購買。此處idea(主意)后面是whether引導(dǎo)的同位語從句,故答案為whether?!?9題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。句意:Onlinebookstoresoftenoffergreatdiscounts,___4___isabigattractionforbookloverswithatightbudget.網(wǎng)上書店經(jīng)常提供很大的折扣,這對(duì)那些預(yù)算緊張的書迷來說是一個(gè)很大的吸引力。前面整個(gè)句子是先行詞,后面用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,故答案為which。【70題詳解】考查it的用法。句意:對(duì)于圖書愛好者來說,及時(shí)獲取書籍是最重要的,在這種情況下,他們需要找到一個(gè)可靠的在線書店,能夠提供快速的送貨服務(wù)。此處it是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式,故答案為it?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:對(duì)于圖書愛好者來說,及時(shí)獲取書籍是最重要的,在這種情況下,他們需要找到一個(gè)可靠的在線書店,能夠提供快速的送貨服務(wù)。形容詞修飾名詞,故答案為reliable?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意:當(dāng)你選擇在線書店時(shí),這里有一些參考建議。結(jié)合句意此處用名詞形式,故答案為reference?!?3題詳解】考查介詞。句意:一些網(wǎng)上書店因?yàn)榭苹眯≌f受歡迎;有些是因?yàn)榉切≌f類書籍或小說,等等。bepopularfor因---而受歡迎,故答案為for。【74題詳解】考查副詞。句意:不要在那些提供令人難以相信的廉價(jià)價(jià)格的商店里跳來跳去,因?yàn)橐匀绱说偷膬r(jià)格出售的書籍可能會(huì)處于非常糟糕的狀況。副詞修飾形容詞cheap,結(jié)合句意可知答案為unbelievably?!?5題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:不要在那些提供令人難以相信的廉價(jià)價(jià)格的商店里跳來跳去,因?yàn)橐匀绱说偷膬r(jià)格出售的書籍可能會(huì)處于非常糟糕的狀況。此處books是先行詞,后面是that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,先行詞在定語從句中做主語,和謂語動(dòng)詞sell之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故答案為aresold.。【點(diǎn)睛】1.comparewith把……和……比較(常表示同類相比,比較)compareto把……比作……(常表示異類相比,比喻)①Let'scomparethisphotowiththatone.讓我們把這張照片和那張照片作一下比較。②Childrenareoftencomparedtohappybirds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鳥。2.Comparedto/with---,----。與---相比較。Comparedtothoseboys,youarelucky.與那些男孩相比較,你是幸運(yùn)的。20.句型轉(zhuǎn)換23.IttookmeanhoureachdaytoreadEnglishbooksinthelibrary.I___________anhoureachday_________Englishbooksinthelibrary.24.Honestlyspeaking,Idon’twanttostayhereanylonger.
________________,Idon’twanttostayhereanylonger.25.Ihavenodoubtmysonwillsucceed.____________________________________________formethatmysonwillsucceed.26.Thefighterwrotealongmovingpoeminhonorofhisbestfriend,whodiedinthewar.Thefighterwrotealongmovingpoem
hisbestfriend,whodiedinthewar.27.A:Thevillagerstookpotatoesfromtheearthforfood.
B:Thevillagers_____
_______potatoesforfood.28.WecanseeclearlythatBeijingerscanhavemorecleardays.
_______
_________
_____________thatBeijingerscanhavemorecleardays.29.TheTajMahalwasbuiltinthe1600stomemorizetheemperor’swife.
TheTajMahalwasbuiltinthe1600s__________________________theemperor’swife.30.Someonesawherleavetheroomafewminutesago.
She_________________________theroomafewminutesago.31.ShemovedtoLondontenmonthsagoandhassinceworkedonanewspaper.It____________________________shemovedtoLondonandgotajobonanewspaper.32.Aftersomanyyearsoftrainingasanexplorer,Isucceededintheend.
Allmyyearsoftrainingasanexplorer_______________________________.參考答案:23.spent;reading24.Tobehonest25.Thereisnodoubt26.inmemoryof27.dugout28.Itisobvious29.inmemoryof30.wasseentoleave31.istenmonthssince32.finallypaidoff
三、閱讀理解21.Mostyoungarchitects—particularlythoseinbigcities—canonlydreamaboutworkinginabuildingoftheirown.Andmakingthatdreamcometrueoftenmeansfindingabuildingnooneelseseemstowant,whichisexactlywhathappenedtoDavidYocumandhispartner,BrianBell.Theirbuildingisaformerautomobileelectrical-partsfirminAtlanta.Fromtheoutside,itlookstooold,evensomethinghorrible,butopenthedoorandyouareinawide,opencourtyard,linedonthreesideswithrustingwalls.In2000,YocumandBellfoundthisbuildinginthecity’sWestEnd.Builtin1947,thestructurehadbeenabandonedyearsearlierandtheroofofthemainbuildinghadfallendown.Butthepricewasright,soYocumboughtit.Hespenteightmonthsofhisoff-hoursondemolition,pullingrubbishoutthroughtheroof,becauseitwastoodangeroustogoinsidethebuilding.Thedemolitionwashardwork,butitgavehimtimetothinkaboutwhathewantedtodo,and“totreasurewhatwasthere—thewalls,therust,thelight,”Yocumsaid.“Everyseason,morepaintfallsoffthewallsandmorerustdevelops.It’slikeanartinstallation(裝置)inthere—aslow-motionshow.”Sincethebackbuildinghadbeenconstructedwithoutwindows,anall-glassfrontwasaddedtothebuildingtogiveitaviewofthecourtyard,andskylightswereinstalledintheroof.ThebackofthebuildingisaworkingareaandalivingroomforYocumandhiswife.Asortofbuffer(緩沖)zonebetweenthefrontandthebackcontainsabathroom,akitchenandamechanicalroom,andthewallsthatseparatethesezoneshaveopeningsthatallowviewsthroughtothefrontofthestudioandthecourtyardbeyond.YocumandBell,whohavejustcompletedanartgalleryforthecity,feelthattheexperiencefromthedecorationoftheirbuilding,focusingontheinsideratherthantheoutside,hasinfluencedtheirwork.Ithasalsogiventhesearchitectsachancetoshowhowtheycanmakemoreoutofless.28.Accordingtothepassage,itis_________formostyoungarchitectsinbigcitiestoworkinabuildingoftheirown.A.easy
B.unnecessary Cunrealistic
D.common29.Workingontheoldbuilding,YocumandBell_______.
.A.removedtheskylightsfromthebathroomB.presentedaslow-motionshowinanartgallery
C.pulledrubbishoutthroughtheroofD.builtakitchenatthebackpartoftheoldbuilding30.Yocumboughttheoldbuildingbecause
.A.itwasabargaintohimB.itwasstillingoodconditionC.itwaslocatedinthecitycenterD.itlookedattractivefromtheoutside31.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_________.
.A.peoplecanlearnalotfromtheirfailures
B.itisworthwhiletospendmoneyonanoldbuildingC.peopleshouldnotjudgethingsbytheirappearance
D.creativepeoplecanmakethebestofwhattheyhave參考答案:28-31.CCAD28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中前兩句話的內(nèi)容可推知,年輕的建筑設(shè)計(jì)師要想擁有自己的設(shè)計(jì)場(chǎng)所并不容易。C項(xiàng)符合文章表達(dá)的意思。29.略30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Butthepricewasright,soYocumboughtit."可知,Yocum認(rèn)為很劃算,故A項(xiàng)正確。31.主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Ithasalsogiventhesearchitectsachancetoshowhowtheycanmakemoreoutofless."可知,有創(chuàng)造力的人,如本文中的設(shè)計(jì)師們都能盡可能地充分利用現(xiàn)有的條件。D項(xiàng)概括出了文章的主旨。【備注】為了實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的理想,年輕的建筑設(shè)計(jì)師們,充分利用現(xiàn)有的條件,從點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴做起。DavidYocum和他的搭檔BrainBell是從一所破房子開始的。22.Withtheassistanceofofficevolunteers,MédecinsSansFrontières(MSF,orDoctorsWithoutBoarders)canreduceadministrationexpensesandfullyapplyresourcestohelpmorepopulationsworldwide.Officevolunteersusuallyassistuswithourclericalworkincludingdataentry,lettermailingandinformationarrangementinMSF-HKofficeduringofficehours.Youarealsowelcometoassistusbydoingtranslation,research,designingpublications,producingvideoclips,andotherprojectsaccordingtoyourscheduleathome.WealsoneedvolunteersforoureventsliketheMSFOrienteeringCompetitionandourexhibitionstotakephotographs,andtoheadreceptioncountersorinformationbooths(咨詢臺(tái)).IfyouareinterestedinvolunteeringforMSF-HKoffice,pleaselookthroughourvolunteervacanciesbelow.●DonorServicesVolunteerWearelookingforaregularvolunteertohelpourDonorServicesUnitwithvariousdataentryworkandupdatethedatabasethroughmakingoutboundcallstothedonorsandsupporters.●GeneralvolunteersApartfromspecificvolunteervacancies,MAF-HKalsoneedgeneralvolunteerswithgreateradaptabilitytoassistclericalworkoreventorganization.Shouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningusasgeneralvolunte
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