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山西省忻州市原平第一中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.There,______MrsSmith,showingherpupilshowtoputalogoontothenewtorch.A.standingontheplatformwas
B.wasstandingonaplatformC.onaplatformwasstanding
D.wasonaplatformstanding參考答案:A2.—UncleLihasfallenillandisbeingtreatedinhospital.—
He’salwaysingoodhealth.A.Don’tmentionit.
B.Nokidding!
C.Takeiteasy!
D.I’mafraidnot參考答案:B略3.“OK.Bingo!Wewin._________,mom!”shoutedDaniel,raisinghishand.A.Givemefive
B.Youdon’tsay
C.Goodheavens
D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:A4.TuantuanandYuanyuanarethenames
giventothetwopandaswhichhavebeensenttoTaiwan.
A.commonly
B.officially
C.personally
D.gonerally參考答案:B5.Wehaven’tsettledthequestionof__________itisnecessaryforhimtostudyabroad.A.if
B.whereC.whether
D.that參考答案:C考查賓語從句:句意:我們還沒解決是否他有必要出國學(xué)習(xí)的問題。介詞of后面接的是賓語從句,從意思看,應(yīng)該選whether。故選C。點(diǎn)睛:賓語從句的一個(gè)考點(diǎn)就是選用適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞,一是從句子結(jié)構(gòu)成分分析,缺主賓表用what,不缺用that或疑問詞,二是看意思,這句話就是需要whether。6.TheScienceMuseum,____________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.whichB.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:A解析:which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。本題考查的重點(diǎn)是非限制性定語從句。大家知道,非限制性定語從句的先行詞指物時(shí),應(yīng)用which而不用that,定語從句謂語動詞visit是及物動詞,需跟賓語句子才完整。故A項(xiàng)正確。7._______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.AHearing
BHear
CHavingheard
DTobehearing參考答案:B8.Wehavetocompletetheeverydaytasks________thepressureofcompletingtherequirementsattheendoftheprojectorwork.A.toavoidB.avoidingC.tobeavoidedD.avoided參考答案:A試題解析:句意:我們不得不每天完成一些日常任務(wù)以避免在工作最后所面臨的壓力。此處考查不定式作目的狀語。故選A。9.Thereisnodoubt
allthenewtechnology
theway
weworkandofferingmanyotherwaysofworking.
A.which,ischanging,that
B.that,changes,inwhich
C.that,ischanging,/
D.whether,changed,which參考答案:C10.-Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.-Oh,
A.notatall
B.justmyluck
C.nevermind
D.that’sallright參考答案:B11.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?
---_________,doesit?
A.Ittakesnotime
B.Itcountsfornothing
C.Itdoesn’thurttoask
D.Itdoesn’tmakesense
參考答案:C略12.一Doyoumindifyoursisterscomealongwithyou?一______,butIdon'twanttosharethistripwithanybodyelse.A.Ofcoursenot
B.NoproblemC.Icouldn'tagreemore
D.I'msorry參考答案:D13.---Didyoureachthetopofthemountain?
---Yes.EvenImyselfdidn’tbelieveIcould______it.
A.work
B.climb
C.make
D.get參考答案:C14.Thecompanywill_
hiseducationbackgroundandworkingexperience,andthenmakeadecisionaboutwhetherornottoapprovehisapplication.
A.takeintoaccount
B.a(chǎn)ccountfor
C.makeupfor
D.makeout參考答案:A15._____youeatthecorrectfoods_____beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;willyou
B.Onlyif;youwill
C.Unless;willyou
D.Unless;youwill參考答案:A16.—Sam,doyoumindifIhavealookatyournotebook?—Ofcoursenot..A.It’sadeal B.Bemyguest C.It’smytreat D.Withpleasure參考答案:B考查交際用語。——Sam,介意我看一看你的筆記嗎?——當(dāng)然不介意,隨便看吧。bemyguest表示"隨便,請用",符合語境。故選B項(xiàng)。17.30.Makinggooduseofwastecanhelpus_______thecosts.
A.falldown
B.cutdown
C.dropdown
D.getdown參考答案:B略18.—IgotfullscoreinthemathematicsexaminationlastWednesday.—
.A.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday B.LetmecongratulateyouonyoursuccessC.Goodlucktoyou D.I’vegottobegoingnow參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.參考答案:66teenagers
67latter
68expressions69offical
70identity
71graduated
72stubborn
73electricity
74imagine75suddenly三、閱讀理解20.Once,alionessandhercubwerehuntinginthejungle.Thebabyaskeditsmother,"Mother,whyarewehuntingwhenadeerisalreadyathome?”Themothersaid,"Mylove!Wecan'teatthatdeerbecauseithassurrendered(投降)himselfseekingourhelp.Heiswoundedandhelpless.Wemusthelphim.”Thebabycubwassurprisedandquestionedagain,"Whyso?That'sourfood,wecaneatit.”“Honey,youareright!It'sourfoodandwecankillhiminanysecondbutdoyouthinkhedeservestobekilledwhenhehascometo-usforprotection?”Thebabycubcouldn'tunderstandhermother'svulnerability(軟弱).Itkeptquietandpacedwithitsmother.Atlast,theydidn'tgetanythingandcamebacktotheircave.Thedeer,ontheotherhand,wasterrifiedofhisowndecisionoftakingshelterinthecave.Unfortunatelyhehadnochoice!Hewasattackedbyahunterandsomehowmanagedtoescape.Whilerunningforhislife,hesawthecaveandwithoutasecondthoughtenteredit.Hehadalreadygotashotfromthehunter.Whenherealizedhewasinthelionscave,hegaveuptheideaofrunningbackagain.Thedeergazedatthelionesswithapitifullook,tearsrollingdownHesatthereasifheurgedforthemercyofthelioness.Thelionesscameclosertothedeer,smelleditandslowlymovedoutofthecavewithhercub.Whenthelionscameback,thecubaskeditsmothertokillthedeeragain.Butthelionesswasfirmonherdecision.Shesaid,"Sweetheart!Wecan-manageonenightwithoutanyfood.Tomorrow,Iwoulddefinitelyfetchoutsomefoodforyou.”Thecubsaidnothing,grunted(嘟噥)alittle.Whenthecubslept,thelionesswhisperedtothedeer,"Run,awayfromthisareabecauseIdoubtifIcouldsaveyouanylongerifthenexttimesituationdemands!"Thedeerlookedatthelionesswithgratitudeandslowlywalkedawayfromthecave.4.Whatcontributestothedeer'ssurvival?A.Thehunter’smercy.B.Thelioness'ssympathy.C.Thecub'sunderstanding.D.Thelioness'svulnerability.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthedeer?A.Hetrustedthelioness.B.Heregrettedsurrendering.C.Hewenttothecavebyaccident.D.Hetriedtofightthelioness.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?A.Thedeermightbekilled.B.Thehunterwouldspotthedeeragain.C.Thelionesscouldcurethedeer.D.Thecubmightdrivethedeerout.7.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ArtofParenting.B.ADeerHunt.C.Momentofkindness.D.ANarrowEscape.參考答案:4.B
5.C
6.A
7.C這是一篇記敘文。一只受傷的鹿誤入獅子的洞穴。雖然小獅子一再要求,但是出于同情,母獅子沒有殺死鹿,反而放走了它?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Mylove!Wecan'teatthatdeerbecauseithassurrendered(
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