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山西省忻州市蔣村聯(lián)校高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hehad________(埋葬)hiswifetwoyearsbeforeheretiredAberyed
Bberried
Cburied
Dburried參考答案:C2.It’stoobadthatmycomputerhasgotanewvirus.IfonlyI_____thatprogramme!
A.didn’trun B.hadn’trun C.haven’trun D.wouldn’trun參考答案:B3.—Ihadagreattimeplayingbasketballwithyoutoday.—Thenlet'sdoit________.HowabouteverySunday?A.currently B.enormously C.regularly D.hardly參考答案:C【詳解】考查副詞的辨析。句意:-我今天和你一起打籃球很開心。-那么我們就有規(guī)律地打球吧。每周日一起玩怎么樣?A.currently當(dāng)前地;B.enormously非常,極其;C.regularly有規(guī)律地;D.hardly幾乎不。從上句對話可知此次打籃球很開心,兩個(gè)人希望以后有規(guī)律地進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)活動(dòng),符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。4.Therewas______IlikedEnglish.A.atimewhen
B.timewhenC.timeswhen
D.atimethat參考答案:A5.Thedoctorpersuadedthepatient____.WhichstatementisWRONG?A.nottosmokeagain
B.tostopsmokingC.tostoptosmoke
D.intostoppingsmoking參考答案:C略6.Jennyisalwaysabsentfromschool,
Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:B7.Itisgenerallyacceptedthat________boymustlearntostandupandfightlike________man.A. a;a B.a;the C.the;the D.a;/參考答案:A8.Whetheryoubelieveitornot,itis________thatcausesyourillness.A.becauseofyouroverweight
B.youaresooverweightC.becauseyouareoverweight
D.yourbeingoverweight參考答案:D9.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney_________favorstothem.A.inpreferenceto
B.inplaceof
C.inagreementwith
D.inexchangefor參考答案:D試題分析:A.inpreferenceto優(yōu)先于;B.inplaceof代替;C.inagreementwith 同意,與…一致;D.inexchangefor作為…的交換。句意:對于公務(wù)人員來說向人們索取禮物或錢來作為幫忙的交換是非法的。根據(jù)句意選D.10.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevision.A.contains;including
B.includes;containingC.contains;containing
D.includes;including參考答案:A11._____aLeagueMember,Ishoulddoall______Icantohelpothers.A.As…/
B.For…that
C.Becauseof…which
D.As…what參考答案:A12.Therewasatime
IlostinterestinEnglishlearning.Later,itwasmyEnglishteacher,MissHuang,
helpedmebuildupmyconfidence.A.when,who B.which,who C.that,that D.when,whom參考答案:A試題分析:考查定語從句。句意:曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間我對英語失去興趣,后來,是我的英語老師,黃老師,幫我重建信心。Therewasatimewhen..曾經(jīng)有段。。的時(shí)間;第二個(gè)空who引導(dǎo)定語從句,并在句子做主語,故選A項(xiàng)。
13.______heworkedouttheproblempuzzledeverybodypresent.
A.Whether
B.How
C.What
D.Where參考答案:B略14.Manyoftheartistswho_______didn’tcome.A.oughttoappear
B.shouldappear
C.hadtoappear
D.oughttohaveappeared參考答案:D略15.“Wearefighting________anendtoslavery,wewon'tstopourfight______slaveryuntilallslaves______”,saidAbrahamLincoln.A.for;against;willbesetfree
B.for;for;willbesetfreeC.a(chǎn)gainst;against;aresetfree
D.for;against;aresetfree參考答案:D5.AterribledisasterhitJapanrecently,causingsomepeopletothinkof____wecalltheendoftheworld.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.it參考答案:A略17.Hurry!Theplane______.Youknow,it______at3:15.A.takesoff,takesoff
B.istakingoff,takesoffC.takesoff,istakingoff
D.istakingoff,istakingoff參考答案:B18.Pleasekeepon_______whileIamaway.A.asusual
B.asif
C.asamatteroffact
D.asfor參考答案:A二、填空19.beclose接近;靠近.參考答案:to【分析】接近;靠近【解答】考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)題意及短語結(jié)構(gòu),要填入介詞,becloseto意為"接近;靠近".例如:Keepaneyeout!Theenemyareclosetoourcity.留神!敵人接近我們的城市了.91.每個(gè)人對這次演出的成功都起到了非常重要的作用。(2分)Everyone____________________thisshow’ssuccess.92.她意識到有一個(gè)黑影在看著她。(2分)She__________atalldarkfigurewatchingher.93.這自助餐由很多不同的印度菜組成。(2分)Thebuffet(自助餐)__________severaldifferentIndiandishes.94.哲學(xué)家們認(rèn)為藝術(shù)和科學(xué)之間沒有差別。(2分)Philosophersthinkitunnecessaryto__________artandscience.95.工作之后我們一起去觀光旅行來放松自己。(2分)Afterthebusiness,we__________togethertorelax.參考答案:91.played/hasplayedanimportantrolein92.wasawareof93.is/wasmadeupof或consists/consistedof94.makeadistinctionbetween95.wentonasightseeingtrip/wentsightseeing/didsomesightseeing三、閱讀理解21.City:HangzhouLaunched:2008Size:2,965stations/69,750bikesPrice:﹩32.61deposit(押金)+timechargeWhiletakingalookatthiscity,youmayseethebestbikesharingintheworld.Asthesecondontheplanetbysize,theHangzhouPublicBicycleSystemisoneofthemostcommonandusefulshares,largelybecauseit'scombinedwithpublictransportation:asinglecardcanbeusedinsubway,bus,taxiandbikesharing.Residentsandtouristscanputdownadepositof200ChineseYuan(about﹩33)andrideforanhourforfreeinthissceniccity.Eachadditionalhourcostsonly﹩0.15.Itwasalsothefirstnew﹣generationbike﹣sharingsysteminChina.By2020it'sprojectedtohave175,000bikes.City:BarcelonaLaunched:2007Size:420stations/6,000bikesPrice:﹩61.93peryearBarcelona'sBicyclingProgramdevelopedSpain'sbike﹣sharingbusinessinabigway.Thisprogramtookofflikewildfireonwheels,andbecausefourtimesbiggerinoneyear.Itinspireddifferentcopycatprogramsalloverthecountry.Today,Spainhas132bike﹣sharingsystems.Theprogramisoneoftheworld'smostrespectedandpopularshares.Butitisonlyopentoresidentsandtouristsarenotallowedtouseit.City:ParisLaunched:2007Size:1,751stations/23,900bikesPrice:﹩38.52peryear/﹩2.26perdayParis'sbike﹣sharingisthestaroftheworld.Launchedin2007,itistheworld'slargestoutsideofChina.CheapbyAmericanstandards,youcanridearoundParisona€1.7daypass﹣﹣﹣thefirsthalfhourofeachtripisfree.Becausethissystemcoversthecitywithanaverageof50stationspersquaremile,it'safavouritewithbothlocalsandtourists.1.WhatdoweknowaboutBarcelona'sBicyclingProgram?A.IthasdriventhedevelopmentofSpain'sbike﹣sharing.B.IthasoncebeenruinedbyfireaccidentsC.Itispopularamongtravellers.D.Itconsistsof175,000bikes.2.HowmuchshouldyoupaytorideasharedbikeinParis?A.Nothingforanhour.B.﹩61.93peryear.C.﹩2.26perday.D.﹩1.7perday.3.WhatdotheHangzhouPublicBicycleSystemandParis'sbikesharinghaveincommon?A.Theyareopentobothlocalsandtourists.B.Thehavethesameamountofstations.C.Theywerefoundedinthesameyear.D.Theyrequireadepositofover﹩30.參考答案:1.A
2.C
3.A本文是一篇說明文。介紹了Hangzhou,Barcelona,Paris三個(gè)城市的共享單車系統(tǒng),其規(guī)模,收費(fèi)情況和使用情況等等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)City:Barcelona中的第一句Barcelona'sBicyclingProgramdevelopedSpain'sbike﹣sharingbusinessinabigway可知Barcelona'sBicycling項(xiàng)目極大的開發(fā)了西班牙共享單車生意。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)City:Paris中的價(jià)格Price:﹩38.52peryear/﹩2.26perday可知,巴黎的共享單車收費(fèi)每天2.26元。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)City:Hangzhou中的第三句Residentsandtouristscanputdownadepositof200ChineseYuan(about﹩33)andrideforanhourforfreeinthissceniccity;以及City:Paris部分中的最后一句it'safavouritewithbothlocalsandtourists可知HangzhouPublicBicycleSystem和Paris'sbikesharing都對本地居民和外來游客開放。故選A。22.Trip1
BlackBearCountTherehavebeenfiresinthisareainthelastfewyearsandtheOfficeoftheNationalParkisnotsurehowmanyblackbearsarestillliving.Somebearshavebeenseensincethefires,andtheOfficehasaskedforyoungpeopletohelpcountthem.Theentiretripwilllastthreehours.Bookingsnecessary.Cost:Free
When:May8Trip2
GarlandValleyBringyourdrinkandlunchforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheBlueMountains.GarlandValleyisclosetothetownofGarlandbutispartoftheNationalPark.Manywildanimalsliveinthisarea,includingmanyrarebirds.Thisisagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Thetriplastsfourhours.Bookingsnecessary.Cost:$15
When:May8,May15Trip3
FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlight(手電筒)andapairofglasses,andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDungogValley.Aguidewillleadthetour.Manyoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Theguidewilltellyouaboutthelivesoftheanimalsyousee.Numbersarenotlarge,sobesuretobookearly.Thiswalklaststwoandahalfhours.Cost:$12
When:May8,May15,May22Equipmenttobeneeded:?Pleasebringenoughwaterandfoodforallwalks.?Weargoodwalkingshoes—nohighheels.?Wearahatfordaywalks.?Dresswarmlyfornightwalks.?Childrenmustbewithanadult.?Makesureyourflashlightworkswellandbringextrabatteriesfornightwalks.?Followalli
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