(人教版)2016屆中考英語一輪精英課件：第7課時-八年級(上)Units 7～8

英語第7課時八年級(上)Units

7～8)（人教版）一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示寫單詞完成句子。1．Themoretreesweplant，theless__________therewillbe.2．Protectingthe______________weliveisourduty.3．Playingsoccerontheroadisvery___________．4．Wemustruntoschoolasfastas_________．5．Nobodyinthevillage_________thatshewasathiefatthebeginning.6．Shewastoofastand_____downontheground.7．—Whendidyoureachthe__________?—WeagreedwitheachotherlastFriday.8．Henevergaveup，sohesucceeded_________．pollutionenvironmentdangerouspossiblebelievedfellagreementfinally9．Thebottleis_______withsomewine.Youcan'tdrinkit.10．—What'sthehigh_______________today?—It'sabout32℃.filledtemperature二、用括號里所給單詞的適當形式填空。11．Dumplingsareakindof____________(tradition)Chinesefood.12．It's____________(possible)forustogettothatcountryonfootinoneday.13．Someofthe__________(factory)closedlastyear，somanyworkershadtogohome.14．We'llplantalotoftreesonboth_______(side)ofthestreet.15．Thanksverymuchforyourbest_________(serve)inthehotel.16．Theearthis_________(cover)withwater，onlyaquarterofitisland.traditionalimpossiblefactoriessidesservicecovered17．Shealwaysstayeduplatesoshe______(fall)illatlast.18．Runningacrossastreetsuddenlyisvery__________(danger)．19．Inourcity，theair__________(pollute)isthemostserious.20．Howmanyparkshavethey_______(build)inourcity?felldangerouspollutionbuilt三、根據(jù)漢語完成句子。21．為什么不參與他們的討論啊？Whynot____________intheirdiscussion?22．去年春天，這些村民砍掉了幾百棵樹。Thevillagerscutdown___________treeslastspring.23．老師再三告訴我們過馬路要小心。Teacherstellustobecarefultocrosstheroad______________again.24．在故事的結(jié)尾，他們幸福地生活著。Theylivedahappylife____________thestory.25．上周日王叔叔辦了一次庭院舊貨出售并且賣了很多舊東西。UncleWang_______________lastSundayandsoldmanyoldthings.play

a

part

hundreds

of

over

and

over

at

the

end

of

had

a

yard

sale

Willpeopleusemoneyin100years？(From：Unit7/SectionA)一百年后人們還用紙幣嗎？

【題組訓練】Ⅰ.單項選擇。1．—IheartwohighspeedrailwayswillbebuiltinXiangyang____afewyears.—Thatsoundsgreat.It'sbemoreconvenientandfasterforustogoout.(2015，襄陽)

A．a(chǎn)fterB．onC．inD．a(chǎn)tCin＋時間段2．—Canyoutellme____？—Inthreedays.(2014，鄂州)A．whenwilltheygototheScienceMuseumB．howlongtheyhavebeeninNewYorkC．howsoontheywillgotoseethechildrenleftathomeD．whattimewilltheyattendthemeeting3．—Hurryup！There'sabuscoming!—Whyrun？Therewillbeanotherone____twoorthreeminutes.(2014，樂山)A．by

B．in

C．forCBin＋時間段4．—HowsoonwillhisfathercomebackfromLondon?—____aweek.(2014，聊城)A．SinceB．InC．AtD．On5．—Whatdoyouthinkyourlifewillbelike____twentyyears？(2015，鄂州)—Yeah.Ihavethoughtaboutit________threeyears.A．before，ofB．a(chǎn)fter，inC．in，forD．for，forin＋時間段BCⅡ.按要求完成句子，每空一詞。1．TheywillleaveforHainanin_two_days．(對畫線部分提問)__________willtheyleaveforHainan?2．—他們多久之后回來？—大約一周以后。(漢譯英)—______________theycomeback?—____aboutoneweek.in＋時間段How

soon

How

soon

will

In(1)“in＋時間段”常用于一般將來時的句子中，表示“在……之后”，對其畫線提問用howsoon。(2)“after＋時間段”用于一般過去時的句子中，對其畫線提問用when；“after＋時間點”常用于一般將來時的句子中，對其畫線提問用when。Therewillbe(more/less/fewer)people.(From：Unit7/SectionA)將會有(更多/更少/更少)的人。【即時演練】Ⅰ.單項選擇。1．Theweatherforecastsaysthat____anotherstormtomorrow.(2015，廣州)A．therewillhaveB．therewillbeC．therehasD．therehasbeen2．—ShallwehangoutinGreatBazar(大巴扎)tomorrow？(2015，烏魯木齊)—I'mafraidnot.____thefinalgameofworldcuponTV.A．ThereisB．TherewillbeC．TherewillhaveD．ThereisgoingtohaveBBtherewillbe和more，less和fewer3．Therewillbe____carsinthecitybecausepeoplewillpreferthesubway.(2015，長沙)A．fewerB．lessC．more4．—Manypeopleeat____meatthantheydidbefore.(2014，賀州)—Yes，that'swhythey'regettingfatterandfatter.A．moreB．lessC．fewerD．much5．Duringthisyears'ReadingWeek，Ireadthemostbooksinourclass.Nooneread____booksthanI．(2014，蘇州)A．manyB．moreC．fewD．fewerAAtherewillbe和more，less和fewerB6．—____scientificattitudeisneededindevelopingourcity.—Iagreewithyou.Inthisway，wecanmake________mistakes.(2015，成都)A．Fewer，less

B．Less，more

C．More，fewerⅡ.選詞填空。1．Dalehas______(few/fewer)ChristmascardsthanIhave.2．Theybelievethattherewillbe________(less/fewer)greentreesinfiftyyears.3．Heisillandhecaneat______(more/less)food.4．Thefathersaidtohisson，“The______(more/much)，thebetter.”5．Davidhas______(less/fewer)moneythanAnnahas.Ctherewillbe和more，less和fewerfewerfewerlessmoreless(1)Therewillbe意為“將有”，可換為Thereis/aregoingtobe。(2)more是many和much的比較級，其后既可以跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，也可以跟不可數(shù)名詞，意思是“更多的”。(3)less是little的比較級，其后只接不可數(shù)名詞，意思是“較少的，更少的”。(4)fewer是few的比較級，其后只接可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式，意思是“較少的，更少的”。However，theyagreeitmaytakehundredsofyears.(From：Unit7/SectionB)然而，他們都一致認為這要經(jīng)歷上百年的時間?！绢}組訓練】Ⅰ.單項選擇。

1.Ittook____peoplethreemonthstobuildthisgreatbuilding.(2015，安順)A．twohundredsB．hundredofC．hundredsofD．twohundredof2．—HowfaristhesmalltownfromLondon?—It'sabout____kilometers.(2014，烏魯木齊)A．twohundredandthirtyfiveB．twohundredsandthirtyfiveC．twohundredsandthirty-fiveD．twohundredandthirty-fiveChundredD3．Whenhearrivedattheairport，LeeMinhofoundthat____fanswerewaitingforhimthere.(2014，煙臺)A．hundredB．hundredsC．hundredofD．hundredsof4．Samenjoyscollecting.Hehascollectedoverthree____stamps.(2014，淮安)A．hundredB．hundredsC．hundredofD．hundredsof5．TheGreatWallisfamous，soeveryyear____peoplecometovisitit.(2014，廣安)A．million

B．millionof

C．millionsofDAhundredC6．Yesterday____peoplecametothetowntowatchthecarrace.(2014，重慶)A．hundredsB．hundredC．hundredsofD．hundredof7．DuringtheMayDayholiday，westayedinamountainvillagewith____treesaround.(2015，淮安)A．thousandofB．thousandC．thousandsD．thousandsofCDhundredⅡ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，寫出各單詞的正確形式，每空一詞。1．Therearenearlyfour_______(百)studentsinourschool.(2014，濱州)2．Lastmonth，Idonatedtwo________(百)yuantothepeopleinYa'an.3．Theoldmangaveawayeight_________(百)bookstotheprimaryschoolinthecountryside.(2015，蘭州)hundredhundredhundredhundredhundred是數(shù)詞，其主要用法有：(1)hundredsof意為“許多，大量”，后接名詞的復數(shù)形式。類似用法的還有：thousandsof成千上萬的；millionsof數(shù)百萬計的；billionsof數(shù)十億計的。(2)當hundred，thousand，million等數(shù)詞前面有數(shù)字修飾，表示具體的數(shù)字時用單數(shù)，表示非具體的數(shù)字時常用復數(shù)，且其后還要和of一起連用。hundred，thousand，million用法巧記：模糊數(shù)字兩有(有s，有of)；具體數(shù)字兩無(無s，無of)。Finally，serveittoyourfriendswithsomeotherfood.(From：Unit8/SectionB)最后，伴著其他食物把它端給你的朋友們?！绢}組訓練】Ⅰ.單項選擇。1．—____freebreakfasts________inallschoolsinChina?—No，notyet.Onlyintheruralareas.(2014，昆明)A．Are，madeB．Do，serveC．Are，servedD．Do，make2．Coffee____inthisrestaurant.A．servesB．isservingC．isservedD．isbeingservedCCserve3．Thecustomersarepleasedwiththe____oftherestaurant.(2014，梅州)A．balanceB．experienceC．surfaceD．service4．It'sacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal____．(2015，包頭)A．servesB．servedC．isservedD．willbeservedDCserveⅡ.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。1．Mr.Smithhas________(服務)inthearmyforthirtyyears.2．Thepassengersareusually________(服務)wellontheflight.3．Wearepleasedwiththegood________(服務)inYangzhourestaurants.(2014，揚州)servedservedservicedanger/dangerous【題組訓練】Ⅰ.單項選擇。1．Hewasveryill，butnowheisout_of_danger．(2014，黔西南)____A．dangerousB．safeC．safelyD．indanger2．What____willglobalwarming(全球變暖)bringus？Scientistshavegivenusaclearlist.(2014，東營)A．newsB．dangerC．coursesD．a(chǎn)dvantagesBB3．It's____toskateonthethinice.A．dangerB．dangerousC．safeD．safety4．There____some________animalsonthatisland.A．maybe，dangerousB．maybe，dangerC．maybe，dangerousD．maybe，dangerBCⅡ.根據(jù)提示完成句子，每空一詞。1．Thesewildanimalsarein_______(危險)now.Wemustprotectthem.(2014，畢節(jié))2．Weshouldprotectthewildanimalswhicharein________．3．Therearemanywildanimals___________(處于危險中)，suchaspandasandtigers.4．It's____________fortheteenagerstoswimintheriveraloneinsummer.dangerdangerin

dangerdangerous

Ⅱ.根據(jù)提示完成句子，每空一詞。1．Thesewildanimalsarein_______(危險)now.Wemustprotectthem.(2014，畢節(jié))2．Weshouldprotectthewildanimalswhicharein________．3．Therearemanywildanimals___________(處于危險中)，suchaspandasandtigers.4．It's____________fortheteenagerstoswimintheriveraloneinsummer.turnon/turnoff/turndown/turnup【題組訓練】Ⅰ.單項選擇。1．Theboyissleeping.Please____theradio.(2015，益陽)A．turnup

B．turnoff

C．turnon2．—Couldyou____thecomputerforme，dear？Iwanttocheckmye-mails.—Certainly，I'lldoitrightaway.(2015，襄陽)A．turnonB．turndownC．turnoffD．turnupBA3．MumwantstowatchtheCCTVnews.Let's____theTV.(2015，成都)A．turndown

B．turnon

C．turnoff4．—Theclassroomissobrightnow.Youshould____thelights.—OK，Iwill.(2014，泰州)A．turnonB．turnupC．turndownD．turnoff5．—Wouldyoubesokindto____yourmusic？Iampreparingfortomorrow'sspeech.—Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou.(2015，樂山)A．turndown

B．turnup

C．turnonBDA6．Please____thewaterwhenyoubrushyourteeth.(2014，河北)A．takedownB．turnupC．takeawayD．turnoff7．Weplannedtomeetat10：30atthestationlastSunday，butBobdidn't____until12：00.(2015，安徽)A．turnupB．giveupC．turnoffD．growupⅡ.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子，每空一詞。1．I'mtryingtosleep.Wouldyoumind_________________(調(diào)低)themusic？(2014，云南)2．Rememberto_________(關(guān)掉)thetapwhenyouarenotusingit.(2013，福州)DturningdownturnoffA備考跟蹤訓練一、單項選擇。1．—IsyourunclestillinNewYorkor____backathome?—I'mnotsure.

A．everB．yetC．oftenD．a(chǎn)lready2．—I____youcanbebetterthisterm.—Thankyou.Ihopeso.A．disagreeB．decideC．believeD．discuss3．—Tony，pleasebecareful，oryoumay____ontothewetground.—OK.Thankyou.A．feellikeB．falldownC．careaboutD．findoutDCB4．—Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?—Icansee____birdsthere.A．hundredsofB．fivehundredsC．hundredofD．fivehundredsof5．—Whois____thestorybook？Isawitunderthedeskjustnow.—Lily.Iwilltellheraboutit.A．lookingoutB．lookinglikeC．lookingforD．lookingat6．—Didyouplayapartin____theclassroomyesterday?—Yes，Idid.A．cleanB．cleansC．tocleanD．cleaningACD7.Tomwillvisitourfarm____twoweeks.A．inB．duringC．beforeD．later8．—WhataboutBill'sdrivingtest?—Hefaileditthreetimes.____hepasseditlastweekaftermuchpracticing.A．FirstB．HardlyC．NextD．Finally9．—Wewill____treesnextSunday.Doyouwanttogowithus?—Yes，ofcourse.A．plantedB．plantC．plantingD．a(chǎn)replantingADB10．—Willrobotsdoallthethingsinthefuture?—No，they____．A．a(chǎn)ren'tB．don'tC．didn'tD．won't11．—____there________aclassmeetingtomorrow?—Maybe.Isawourteacherwritinghisspeechjustnow.A．Will，haveB．Does，haveC．Is，havingD．Will，be12．—Howdomostpeople____theDragonBoatFestival?—Mostoftheyoungpeoplelikewatchingthedragonboatracing.A．reportB．celebrateC．chooseD．expectDDB13．Please____hotwaterintotheblender.A．cutB．mixC．pourD．carry14．—What'sthenextstep?—Oh，pleaseputsomemeatbetweentwo____ofbread.A．pieceB．piece'sC．piecesD．pieces'15.Themeatistoolarge.Let's____．A．cutthemupB．cutitupC．cutupthemD．cutupitCCB二、完形填空。(2015，臺州)OncetherewasarichmannamedChulong.Oneday，hewaswalkinginhisgardenwhenhesawastrange__16__withbeautifulfeatures(特征)andsweetvoiceinatree.Chulong__17__wentnearthetreeandcaughtthebird，whichhethoughthecould__18__andgetlotsofmoney.“Don'tthinkaboutmakingmoneythroughme！”saidthebird，“__19__willbuyme，because，inimprisonment(監(jiān)禁)，Ilosemybeautyandsweetvoice.”Chulong'shopeofmakingmoneywasshattered.Hebecameangryandwantedto__20__thebirdforthemeat.Thenthe__21__birdsuggested，“Well，setmefree.InreturnIshallteachyou__22__simplebutusefulrules，whichcandogoodtoyou.”Chulongdidn'tbelievethebird__23__，andhewasafraidthatthebirdwouldflyaway.However，thebird__24__itwouldkeepitsword(守信)．Chulongwantedtotakearisk.Hesetthebirdfreeanditsatonthebranchofatree.Itbecame__25__again.Chulongasked，“Nowteachmetherules.”“Certainly，”saidthebird.ThenthebirdtaughtChulongthe__26__：ThefirstruleisNeverbelieveeverythingotherssay.ThesecondruleisNeverbesadaboutsomethingyoudon'thave.ThethirdruleisNeverthrowawaywhatyouhaveinyourhand.“Yousillybird，”shoutedChulong，“Theserulesareknowntoeveryone.You__27__me.”

Butthebirdsaid，“Today，youhadmeinyourhand，butyouthrewmeaway.YoubelievedallthatIsaid.Andyouaresadaboutnothavingme.__28__therulesaresimple，youhaveneverfollowedthem.Nowhaveyougotthe__29__oftherules？Justsitdownandthinkforawhile.”Withthesewords，thebird__30__anddisappearedfromhissight.(B)16.A.cat

B．bird

C．panda

D．monkey(C)17.A.proudlyB．freelyC．slowlyD．weakly(D)18.A.eatB．studyC．drawD．sell(A)19.A.NobodyB．SomebodyC．AnybodyD．EverybodyBCDA(D)20.A.findB．borrowC．smellD．kill(C)21.A.busyB．helpfulC．cleverD．lucky(A)22.A.threeB．fourC．fiveD．six(C)23.A.foreverB．lateronC．a(chǎn)tfirstD．a(chǎn)tlast(A)24.A.promisedB．rememberedC．guessedD．hoped(B)25.A.uglyB．BeautifulC．lazyD．hard-working(C)26.A.songsB．languagesC．rulesD．skills(A)27.A.cheatedB．helpedC．foundD．forgot(D)28.A.UntilB．UnlessC．IfD．Although(B)29.A.historyB．valueC．reasonD．connection(C)30.A.wokeupB．felldownC．flewawayD．heldonDCACABCADBC三、閱讀理解。(2015，山西)What'sgoingtohappeninthefuture？Willrobotscontrolourplanet？Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus？Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow，accordingtotheBBC.DigitalmoneyWeusedtopaywithcash(現(xiàn)金)foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard(信用卡)toshoponline，moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced，theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowit'shardtolivewithoutthem.It'sreportedthatpeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyear，andtheUSmightbenext.Bionic(仿生的)eyeIt'snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightbackbywearingbioniceyes.Ablindeyecannolongersenselight，butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata(數(shù)據(jù))tothemind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.Self-drivingcarsUnlikeahumandriver，aself-drivingcarwon'tgetdistracted(分神)byaphonecall，theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors(探測器)andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickstrictlytotherulesoftheroadandkeepasafedistancefromothercars.Thiswouldgreatlyreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardrivesitself.Inthefuture，driverlesscarswouldbewidelyaccepted.31．____hasstoppedusingcashcompletely.A．SwedenB．ATMC．BBCD．AmericaA32．Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutdigitalmoney？____A．Weusedigitalmoneytoshoponlinewithoutpayingmoney.B．Digitalmoneyismostlikelytobeusedinsteadofcash.C．Usingcashiseasierandsaferthanacreditcard.D．ATMcardsarealwayspopular.33．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？____A．Bioniceyesonlyappearinthesciencefictionfilm.B．Humandriverswon'tgetdistractedbysomethingoutside.C．Theblindwearingbioniceyesmayseeclearlyinthefuture.D．Therewillbenoroadaccidentsatallifself-drivingcarsareused.BC34．Fromthereport，wecanlearnsomeinformat