中職英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)-unitt8-the-business-world

Unit8TheBusinessWorldDoyouknowthese？icedteaDoyouliketodrinkicedtea？Canyoubuyicedteaanywhere？Doyouknow……？1.Doyouknowhowicedteabecamepopular?2.Haveyoueverthoughtofworkinginthebusinessworld?3.Doyouhaveadreamtostartyourownbusinesssomeday?在1904年的夏天，一個(gè)美國(guó)茶商在炎熱的下午之際，試圖向人推銷自己的紅茶，但是由于天氣太熱，人們都不喜歡他的紅茶。正在他灰心的時(shí)候，一堆冰塊意外掉進(jìn)手邊泡好的一杯紅茶中，茶商本想丟棄，但是又覺(jué)得太可惜了，拿來(lái)喝，順便解渴，沒(méi)想到這冰紅茶清涼暢快，茶商靈機(jī)一動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)賣冰紅茶，沒(méi)想到的是銷量很好。這便是冰紅茶的由來(lái)。Canyoufind……？1.Whointroduced

icedteainourlife?

2.Whatdidhegiveawayfirst?3.Whatdiditbecomepopular?RichardBlechyndenHotteaIcedteaIttakesbothrainandsunshinetocreatearainbow.Livesarenodifference.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverything.Thereishappinessandsorrow.Thereisthegoodandthebad,darkandbrightspots.1、Livesarenodifferences.生活也沒(méi)有什么不同

beno+名詞，表示“絕不（非）...”【eg】Heisnofool.他絕不是傻瓜。【eg】Heisnopoet.他絕非詩(shī)人。differencen.差別，差異differentadj.不同的differv.使...不同bedifferentfrom...

與...不同Wecannotcontrolalltheeventsthathappeninourlives,

butwecancontrolhowwedealwiththem.Ifwehandleourbadluckwisely,thesituationmaytakeaturnforthebetter.Thefollowingstorycangiveussomeenlightenment.takeaturnforthebetter"好轉(zhuǎn)、向好的方面轉(zhuǎn)化"[eg]Thingswilltakeaturnforthebetternextmonth.下個(gè)月情況會(huì)好轉(zhuǎn)的。2、Ifwehandleourbadluckwisely,thesituationmaytakeaturnforthebetter.如果我們明智地操控壞運(yùn)氣，情況可能會(huì)向好的方面轉(zhuǎn)化。In1904,theWorld’sFairwasheldinSt.Louis,Missouri,USA.TradeexhibitorsfromaroundtheworldbroughttheirproductstotheFair.Forsevenmonthsin1904,thecityofSt.Louisbecamethe“World’sUniversity.”TheFairofferedpeopleanopportunitytolearnfirst-handimformaitonaboutthewondersandculturesfarfromtheireverydaylives.3.theWorld'sFair"世界博覽會(huì)"，也稱作WorldExpo4.offersb.sth.=videsb

with

sthprovidesth

for

sbsupplysb

with

sthsupplysth

to/for

sbRichardBlechyndenwasateaplantationowner.HisdreamwastosellhisteaattheFair.Withthestrongdesiretoexpandhisbusiness,hehadplannedto

giveawayfreesamplesofhotteatofairvisitors.5.此句中，withthestrongdesiretoexpandhisbusiness作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，其中，toexpandhisbusiness是定語(yǔ)，修飾desire，plantodosth.計(jì)劃去做某事giveaway這里是“贈(zèng)送，分發(fā)”的意思giveup

放棄giveback

歸還givein

屈服giveout

分發(fā)，公布Unfortunately,St.Louiswashitbyheatwavesthatsummer.Itwassohotthatnoonewasinterestedinhishottea.AlthoughBlechyndentriedhardtoattractcustomers,nooneaskedforaglassofhottea.Blechyndennearlywentmadworryingabouthisfailure.6.1)hit的動(dòng)詞意思是“打擊”“襲擊”behitby

被......襲擊<eg>Theballhitmeonthehead.球達(dá)到我的腦袋了。2)hit

的名詞是“暢銷貨”的意思，

hit作為名詞可以意為“震撼”“令人震撼的東西”“成功”<eg>IcedteabecamethehitoftheFair.冰茶成為博覽會(huì)上的熱門貨。7.so...that...結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句“如此...以至于...”【eg】Hewassoexcitedthathejumpedatonce.8.gomad

發(fā)瘋，失去理智【eg】Theyoungmanwentnearlymadwiththetrouble.so...that...如此......以致于......sothat

結(jié)果是...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句Onedayanideacametohismind.Whynot

makehisteaintoaniceddrink?

Then,heputalotoficeintothebrewedtea,mixeditwithsugarandgaveitaway

forfree.Theicedteatastedgoodandcool,etoone’smind

想起，涌上心頭o...把......制成......o...

把......放入......giveaway

贈(zèng)送，分發(fā)mix...with...

把......同......相混合forfree免費(fèi)地9.whynotdosth?

表建議，提議“為什么不做某事呢”？Whynothaveacupoftea?10.taste“嘗起來(lái)”，這里是系動(dòng)詞，后面用形容詞做表語(yǔ)，類似的還有：seem、sound、smell、feel等等，它們都可以做系動(dòng)詞，分別表示“看起來(lái)”“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”“聞起來(lái)”“摸起來(lái)”IcedteabecamethehitoftheFair.Afterthefair,BlechyndenwenttoNewYorkCity.Heofferedfreeicedteatoshoppersthere.Heshowedthemthaticedteawasthebestsummertimedrink.Fromthenon,RichardBlechynden’sbusinessboomed,andicedteabecamemoreandmorepopularinAmerica.offersthtosb.=offersb.sth提供某物給某人fromthenon

從那時(shí)起moreandmorepopular

越來(lái)越流行Whenthingsgowrong,astheydidforRichardBlechynden,wecanreacteitherpositivelyornegatively.Humanbeingsarenotlikeaseedwhichhasnochoice.11.gowrong

出錯(cuò)，犯錯(cuò)誤Thesumiswrong,butIcan’tseewhereIwentwrong.12.either...or...

或者......或者......Wecanfinishtheworkeitherthisweekornextweek.

13.whether...or...是......還是......Whetheryouliketheideaornot,I'mgoingaheadwithit.無(wú)論你是否喜歡這個(gè)意見(jiàn),我將繼續(xù)做下去。14.tip

原意為“頂端、小費(fèi)”，現(xiàn)在多用于報(bào)刊、網(wǎng)絡(luò)等傳媒，被譯為“小貼士”，表示“提示、建議、小竅門”的意思。inspiring“令人振奮的、令人鼓舞的”，tip“啟示、建議”因此，合起來(lái)可以理解為eg、RichardBlechynden'sstoryoffersaninspiringtipforallofus.“理查德的故事給了我們很大的啟發(fā)”。課文疑難句（二）15、Ittakesbothrainandsunshinetocraeterainbow.

Ittakes...todo..."花費(fèi)...去做某事"[eg]Ittookmetwohourstodomyhomework.[eg]Itwilltakeusfivedaystogothroughthedesert.16、Wecannotcontrolalltheevents（thathappeninourlives）,butwecancontrol（howwedealwiththem）.我們無(wú)法控制生活中發(fā)生的所有事件，但我們可以控制如何應(yīng)付它們。dealwith“處理、應(yīng)付”和how連用定語(yǔ)從句17、Then,heputalotoficeintothebrewedtea,mixeditwithsugarandgaveitawayforfree.于是，他把大量的冰放進(jìn)泡好的茶里，與糖混合，免費(fèi)發(fā)放，句中的brewed為過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾tea，意為“泡好的茶；沏好的茶”

forfree"免費(fèi)、不計(jì)費(fèi)"【eg】TheshopkeepergaveeachcustomerasouvenirforfreelastSunday.上周商店老板免費(fèi)送給每位顧客一件紀(jì)念品18、Ifnaturegivesusalemon,wehaveachoice:eithercryormakelemonade.譯：如果大自然給我們一只檸檬，我們就可以選擇，或是怕它讓你流淚而拒絕，或是將它榨出檸檬汁而接受。Canyoufind……？takes

controlhandle…arenodifferencedealwithofferedgiveawaySo…thatWasinterestedincametoforfreethehitofeitherorwhetherortakes

controlhandle…arenodifferencedealwithofferedgiveawaySo…thatWasinterestedincametoforfreethehitofeitherorwhetheror花，用沒(méi)有不同控制處理處理bebecome提供贈(zèng)送如此..以至于對(duì)…感興趣出現(xiàn)免費(fèi)…的熱點(diǎn)/熱門或者或者短語(yǔ)（phrases）beincontrol在控制之中；tellastory講故事giveaway分發(fā)；gomad發(fā)瘋；mix...with...和...混合起來(lái)；takeaturn轉(zhuǎn)變beintrestedin...對(duì)...感興趣；fromthenon從那以后固定搭配how...dealwith;what...dowithReadingComprehension教材70頁(yè)1.TheWorld’sFair2.forsevenmonths3.thewondersandtheculturesfarfromtheireverydaylives.4.expand;sellhistea