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CulturalHeritageUnit1ListeningandListeningagainLeadinginTheGreatPyramidsTheTerracottaArmyTheGreatWallTheKremlinandRedSquareTheForbiddenCityTheMountTaiHeritageisourlegacyfromthepast,whatwelivewithtoday,andwhatwepassontofuturegeneration.---WorldHeritageCentreWhatdoyouknowaboutUNESCO?UNESCOistheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization.ItseekstobuildpeacethroughinternationalcooperationinEducation,theSciencesandCulture.UNESCO'sprogrammescontributetotheachievementoftheSustainableDevelopmentGoals.ListeningHerearesometeenagerswhotakepartinayouthprojecttopreserveMountTai.Let’slisteningtoit.ListeningforbiggerpictureMainideaGuessContextListeningskillsListentotheconversationandchoosethemainideaAStudentsfromdifferentcountriesareworkingcreativelytoprotectatempleinChina.BYouthsfromsevencountriesareworkingtogethertoprotectculturalrelicsonMountTai.CDoingaprojectonculturalheritageprotectioninChinaisinterestingandexciting.√Listenagainandhelpthereportertocompletetheinterviewnotes.Internationalyouthproject,___highschoolstudentsfrom7countriesMountTai,oneofthemost_______mountainsinChinaIthasbeen_______formorethan3,000years22temples,around1,800_____withwritingonthemDaiTempleon_________over6,000_____23famousprotectedstonesMountTaistepsListeningforbiggerpictureMainideaGuess
ContextListeningskillsUsecontextcluestoguesswordsUsecontexttoguesswordsToguessthemeaningofnewwords,lookattheotherwordsandusewhatyouknowaboutthetopic.n.線索;提示InferenceMeaningisnotgiven,sousetextcluestoguessit.DefinitionMeaningisexplainedinthesentence.ExampleExampleofthewordisusedinthesentenceornearbysentences.AntonymWordwiththeoppositemeaningisusedinthesentenceornearbysentences.SynonymWordwithasimilarmeaningisusedinthesentenceornearbysentences.Toguessthemeaningofnewwords,lookattheotherwordsandusewhatyouknowaboutthetopic.UsecontexttoguesswordsPractiseusingcontextcluestoguessthemeaningofnewwords.Lookandfillintheblank.EXAMPLEThepalacewasdestroyedyearsago.Bystudyingoldphotosoftheformerpalace,theyhavemadethenewonelookexactlyliketheoldone.Clues:destroyedyearsago;studyingoldphotos;madethenewpalaceliketheoldoneGuess:Theformerpalacemeans“thepalacethat_____________________________”.wasbuiltbeforebutwasdestroyedListenagainandusethecontexttoguessthemeaningofthewordsbelow.Tickthereasonwhyyouwereabletoguessthewords.ReasonPreservePromoteCypressThewordisanexampleofagroup/typeIknow.Thewordisexplainedbythespeaker.ThewordmeanstheoppositeofawordIknow.ThewordmeansthesameasawordIknow.Iknowthegeneralmeaningoftheword.Thespeakergivesanexampleoftheword.√√√Helpthereportertocompletethenewsreportbasedonwhatyouhearandtheinterviewnotes.InternationalYouthCampMembersCreateMountTaiAppTai'an,18June2019.AgroupofhighschoolstudentswhoaretakingpartinaninternationalyouthcampatMountTaiarecreatinga(n)___aboutChina'smostfamousmountain.Thepurposeofthecampisto_______MountTaibyintroducingittoyoungpeopleinafunandeasyway.ThestudentsaremakinganappaboutMountTaiandtakingphotosofthe_______andstones.Thevolunteersalsovisitmiddleschoolsintheareainordertotalktolocalteenagers.LiuBin,amemberofthecamp,saysthatheis_____tohelpMountTaiaspeoplehavedoneformorethan3,000years.apppromotetemplesproudListeningforbiggerpictureMainideaGuess
ContextListeningskillsListentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswers.1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onastreet.C.Onabus.B.Onaplane.2.Whataretheydoing?A.Drawingamap.C.Studyingculture.B.Sightseeing.Listenagainandcompletethefactsheet.WorldCulturalHeritageSiteFactSheetTHEKREMLINANDREDSQUARE,MOSCOWBuiltbetweenthe______and______centuriesThepalacewhere___________________livesTheSaintBasil’sCathedrallookslike_____________.The______partofMoscowPlaceforparades,concertsandeven_______________14th17ththeRussianpresidentaflame/firecentralicehockeygamesTalkingWhatculturalheritagedoyoulike?Whatdoyouknowaboutit?Andwhatcanwedotoprotectit?FactsGuessesMysteriesLocation/Time/ValueItisa…ItisoneofChina’smostfamous…Doyouknowthat…Howtointroduceculturalheritage?GuessesItissaidthat…Itmightbea…because…Itmightbea…placeto…Itmightbebuiltto…The…mustbeforaspecialpurpose.MysteriesHowwasitbuilt?Whobuiltit?Whenwasitbuilt?Howtoprotectculturalheritage?×Ibegyourpardon,but…Forgivemeforasking,but…Excuseme,butwhatis…?Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmeabout…?Do/Didyouknow…?Iseethatyouare…A:Ibegyourpardon,butisthistheXuanyuanMirror?Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutit?B:Yes,itis.Itissaidthatit’samirrorthatcantellrightfromwrong!Iseethatyou’relookingatthatcarvingontheroof.Didyouknowthatit’scalledchiwen---oneoftheninesonsoftheChinesedragon?A:No,Ididn’t.That’ssointeresting!Andthismirrorlookswell-protected!Doyouknowhowitisprotected?B:ThisisaveryimportantculturalrelicinChina,sothegovernmenthasintroducedrelevantprotectionregulations.Butwestillhavemanyculturalheritageswhichneedourprotectionimmediately.A:Wedefinitely
shoulddomoretopreservetheculturalheritage!Weneedtopreventpeoplefromdestroyingthemandestablishcertainprotectionregulations,makesurethatpeoplewhodestroytheculturalheritageswillbepunished.B:Icouldn’tagreemore!Words(教材P3)preserve
vt.保存;保護;維持;保留n.保護區(qū)(1)preservesb/sthfrom(doing)… 保護某人/某物免受……bewellpreserved 保養(yǎng)/保護/保存良好(2)naturalpreserve 自然保護區(qū)1(1)Thelocalgovernmenthasbuiltanaturalpreserve
toprotectthisendangeredanimal.為了保護瀕臨滅絕的動物,當?shù)卣呀⒘俗匀槐Wo區(qū)。(2)Theorganizationwassetuptopreserveendangeredspeciesfromdyingout.這個組織是為了保護瀕臨滅絕的物種而成立的。(3)Weshouldtakemeasurestopreservetheenvironment________pollution.我們應該采取措施保護環(huán)境免受污染。(4)Theancienttempleandotherculturalrelicsarewell_____________(preserve).這座古廟和其他文物保存得很好。from
preserved
(教材P3)promote
vt.促進;提升;推銷;晉級(1)promotesbto 提升某人為……bepromotedto 被提升為……getpromoted 升職(2)promotion
n.提升,提拔2(1)Sheworkedhardandwassoonpromotedto
manager.她工作努力,不久就被提升為經(jīng)理。(2)Asisknowntous,regularexercisepromotes
ourhealth.眾所周知,有規(guī)律的鍛煉能促進我們的健康。(3)Joiningthefirmasaclerk,hegot____________(promote),andendedupasamanager.他進公司時是一名職員,最后升職當上了經(jīng)理。(4)His_____________(promote)tothesalesmanagertookeveryonebysurprise.他被提升為銷售經(jīng)理,這使每個人都感到意外。promoted
promotion
(教材P3)application
n.申請(表);用途;運用;應用(程序)3(1)apply vt.應用;運用vi.申請;請求apply(to…)for… (向……)申請……applyoneselfto(doing)sth 致力于(做)某事(2)applicant
n.申請人(1)I’dappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.如果您能考慮我的申請,我將不勝感激。(2)Tomydelight,Iwaschosenfromhundredsof_________(apply)toattendtheceremony.令我高興的是,我從幾百名申請者中被挑選出來參加典禮。(3)(2019·全國卷Ⅰ書面表達)BeingveryinterestedintheChinesepaintingexhibition,_________________________thepositionasavolunteer.我對中國畫展很感興趣,所以寫信申請當一名志愿者。I’mwritingtoapplyfor
(教材P3)Wouldyouliketotakepartinaprojectlikethis?你愿意參加這樣一個項目嗎?takepartin參與(某事);參加(某活動)(1)takeanactivepartin 積極參加……(2)playapartin 在……中起作用; 在……中扮演角色4(1)ManyathletesaredreamingoftakingpartintheOlympicGames.許多運動員夢想著參加奧運會。(2)Nowadayswome
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