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山西省朔州市南泉鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hehadplannedtomakeacompromise,but_______hechangedhismindatthelastminute.
A.therefore
B.otherwise
C.anyhow
D.somehow參考答案:D略2.
Thelecturebeginsat8pm,butI’llarrivehalfanhourearly_______Icanfindagoodseat.
A.incase
B.aslongas
C.sothat
D.assoonas參考答案:C3.It’sawonderfulwayofvisitingItaly,andit_____verymuch.A.needn’ttocost
B.doesn’tneedcost
C.needn’tcost
D.doesn’tneedcosting參考答案:C4.Youneedtotakeyourjob________ifyouwanttokeepit.A.curiously
B.seriously
C.nervously D.Humorously參考答案:B5.
---Myteachersaysshe’scancelingtheclassplay.Ijustcan’tunderstand.---_____.Youwerelookingforwardtoit.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.
C.It’sveryunwiseofher.C.Don’tworryaboutit.
D.Youmustbedisappointed.參考答案:D略6.Therewasabigdog______infrontofMr.Hill’shouse,soDaviddidn’tdaretogonearit.A.tosit
B.sat
C.sitting
D.sits參考答案:C7.Idon’tdoubt
theconferenceaboutworldpopulationwillbeasuccessfulone.
A.whether
B.that
C.if
D.what參考答案:B略8.Thequestionnairetakes______tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A.mainly
B.punctually
C.approximately
D.precisely參考答案:C9.Ifmyfather______hereyesterday,hewouldhavestoppedmefromgoingsurfing.
A.hadbeen
B.were
C.shouldbe
D.hasbeen參考答案:A10.—DoyouknowwhatmadeSusansoupset?Isawherweepingjustnow.—________givingawaystatesecrets.A.Chargedwith B.BeingchargedwithC.Accusingof D.Tobeaccusedof參考答案:B11.Idon'tunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butI'vegot________roughideaof________projectplan.A.the;a
B./;the
C.the;/
D.a;the參考答案:D12.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying
here.
A.asfivetimesmuch
B.asmuchfivetimes
C.muchasfivetimes
D.fivetimesasmuch參考答案:D略13.Don’tsayanymore;weallbelievethefactsratherthanyourwords.Whatyouhaveexplaineddoesn’tmake_______.A.meaning
B.use
C.fun
D.sense
參考答案:D14.Satellitesmaketelevision______topeoplewholivefarawayfromcities,andsatellitesdishescanoftenbeseendistributedthroughoutthecountysideandremoteareas.A.adequate
B.alternative
C.accessible
D.accustomed參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞。A.adequate充足的;
B.alternative供選擇的;
C.accessible可進(jìn)入的;
D.accustomed習(xí)慣的。句意:衛(wèi)星使生活在遠(yuǎn)離城市的人們可以看電視,衛(wèi)星天線經(jīng)??梢钥吹椒植荚谵r(nóng)村和偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)。固定詞組:beaccessibleto“容易進(jìn)入的”,故選C。15.Theprofessorcameintothelecturehall________byseveralassistants.A.applied B.associated C.accompanied D.attached參考答案:C16.Shesteppedback_______surprisedandputupherhands,asifindefence.A.appeared
B.appearing
C.toappear
D.appear參考答案:B當(dāng)分詞做狀語的時(shí)候,如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與句子的主語構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語;當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,使用過去分詞做狀語。如果分詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前,就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語沒有關(guān)系,可以使用狀語從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。本句中的動(dòng)詞appear是一個(gè)系動(dòng)詞“似乎”,該動(dòng)詞沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài),在本句中she與appear構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用現(xiàn)在分詞appearing在句中做伴隨狀語。句意:她后退了,似乎很驚訝;還舉起了手臂,好像要保護(hù)自己一樣。故B正確?!究键c(diǎn)】考察分詞做狀語用法17.Asweknow,attitudeisaltitude.Ourattitudeis
haschangedeverythinginourlife.A.itiswhatthat B.whatisitthat C.whatitisthat D.itisthatwhat參考答案:C18.IadviseyoutostayawayfromMaria.Althoughsheisusuallyeasy-going,she______bequiteannoyingsometimes.A.can
B.need
C.must
D.should參考答案:A二、填空19.根據(jù)句意,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁铡C靠罩惶钜粋€(gè)詞。61.Thisisanewinventionthatwillhaveawiderangeof___________inindustry.62.Samhasbeen___________manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotaketheplaceofGeorge.63.Thismagazinemakescomplexideasattractiveand___________tochildren.64.Themanoftrue___________isnotfrightenedbydeath.65.Somepeopleprefertogooutfortravelingsinceitcanincreasetheirknowledgeand___________theirhorizons.66.Itisnotsocially___________forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.67.Whereveryougo,youshouldtakecareofyourpersonal___________.68.HarryPotterstoriesareso___________thattheyencouragechildrentoreadmore.69.Therewasa___________expressiononherface.70.Thetrees___________downinthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.參考答案:61.applications
62.appointed
63.accessible
64.bravery
65.broaden
66.acceptable
67.belongings
68.appealing
69.bored
70.blown本題考查選詞并用其正確形式填空,要熟知所給詞的詞意,再判斷句中需要的詞性和詞意,最后根據(jù)句中信息和語法知識(shí)填寫其正確形式。【61題詳解】考查名詞。句意:這是一項(xiàng)在工業(yè)上有廣泛應(yīng)用的新發(fā)明。由awiderangeof修飾用名詞復(fù)數(shù),指大范圍的;許多各種不同的應(yīng)用,故填applications.【62題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞形式。句意:Sam被任命為工程部經(jīng)理以代替喬治。根據(jù)hasbeen可知是被動(dòng)語態(tài),用過去分詞形式。故填appointed.【63題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:這本雜志使復(fù)雜的想法對(duì)孩子們具有吸引力和易于理解。與and前的attractive并列也用形容詞,故填accessible.【64題詳解】考查名詞。句意:真正勇敢的人不怕死。根據(jù)notfrightenedbydeath可知是勇敢的人,由true修飾用名詞,故填bravery.【65題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:有些人喜歡出去旅游,因?yàn)槁糜慰梢栽黾铀麄兊闹R(shí)和拓寬他們的視野。與and前的increase并列,用在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can之后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填broaden.【66題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:父母讓孩子在那個(gè)年齡無人照看是不被社會(huì)所接受的。作動(dòng)詞is的表語用形容詞,表示“可接受的”,故填acceptable.【67題詳解】考查名詞。句意:無論你到哪里,你都應(yīng)該保管好你的私人物品。根據(jù)takecareof可知是保管私人物品,表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填belongings.【68題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:《哈利·波特》的故事如此吸引人,以至于他們鼓勵(lì)孩子們多讀書。句中是so……that句型,so后面加形容詞或副詞。此處作系動(dòng)詞are的表語用形容詞,故填appealing.【69題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:她臉上有一種無聊的表情。修飾名詞expression用形容詞,故填bored.【70題詳解】考查過去分詞。句意:暴風(fēng)雨中被吹倒的樹已經(jīng)從路上移走了。句中trees和動(dòng)詞blow是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,指樹被吹倒。用過去分詞表被動(dòng)作定語,故填blown.20.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填寫單詞或短語(共20空,每空共0.5分,共10分)JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon–so__76___(專業(yè)的)thathe
__77____(照顧)QueenVictoriaasherpersonal___78___(醫(yī)師)buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople___79_____(暴露在)tocholera.Thiswasthe__80___(致命的)diseaseofitsday.Neitherits__81___(起因)norits___82___(治愈)wasunderstood.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasan__83__(爆發(fā))JohnSnowwantedtofacethe___84____(挑戰(zhàn))and___85____(解決)thisproblem.
IstillcannotbelievethatIam_____86_____(獲得)upthisprizethatIwonlastyear.Ihaveto__87__(提醒)myself___88___(時(shí)常地)thatIamreallyinAD3008.Worriedaboutthejourney,Iwas__89__(不安的)forthefirstfewdays.Asaresult,I__90___(遭受)from“timelag”.Thisissimilartothe“jetlag”yougetfromflying,butitseemsyoukeepgettingflashbacksfromyour___91____(以前的)timeperiod.SoIwasverynervousand__92__(不確定的)atfirst.However,myfriendand__93__(向?qū)?,WangPingwasveryunderstandingandgavemesomegreen__94__(藥片)whichhelpedalot.Wellknownfortheirexpertise,hisparents’company,called“FutureTours”,transportedmesafelyintothefutureinatime__95__(太空艙/膠囊).參考答案:課文填詞:略三、閱讀理解21.Sure,youtalktoyourparents,butwhatifyouneedtoreallytalk?Maybeyouhaveaproblemyoucan'tsolvealone,oritcouldbethatyouwanttofeelclosertoMomandDad.It'seasytosay"Hi,Mom"or"Dad,canyoupassthepotatoes?",butitcanbehardertostartadiscussionabouttoughertopics.Whenyouwereyounger,itprobablyfelteasytotellyourparentsaboutyourtrouble.Eventhoughyou'reoldernow,it'sstillperfectlyOKtobelieveinyourparents.Infact,itcanhelpalot.Sowhydoesitseemsouncomfortableattimes?Whyisithardtobringuptheimportantstuff?Sometimeskidsdon'tspeakupbecausetheydon'twanttofeelembarrassed.Let'sfaceit—talkingaboutpersonalstuffcanmakeyoufeelembarrassed.Butremember,yourparentsknowyouprettywell,andtheywereyourageonce,too!Sodon'tletalittleembarrassmentstopyou.It'sOKtogoaheadandsharethepersonalstuff.Othertimes,kidsmightnotwanttomaketheirparentsanxiousorupset.Asyouexplainyourproblem,yourmommightlooksadoryourdadmightlookworried.Butthat'sOK.Yourmomanddadcandealwithknowingaboutyourproblem,bigorsmall.Thatlookontheirfacejustmeanstheycare,andtheyfeelforyou.That'swhatfamiliesdo—wefeelforthepeoplewelove.Sometimes,kidsdon'tbringupaproblembecausetheyjustdon'twanttothinkaboutit.Theyhopeitwilljustgoaway.Whenmeetingaproblem,theywilllikelychoosenottofaceitorjustkeepitforthemselves.Butrunningawayfromaproblemhardlyeversolvesit.Andbottlingupyourfeelingscanmakeyoufeelstressed.Talkingthingsoverwithaparentcanhelpyoufeellessstressed.Together,youcanthinkofwaystosolvetheproblemandmakeyoufeelbetter.Justknowingyourparentunderstandsandcaresaboutwhatyou'regoingthroughcanreduceyourstressalot.9.Somekidsdon'twanttosharetheirproblemswithparentsbecausethey________A.believetheycansolvetheproblemsthemselvesB.areafraidtheirparentsmayknowtheirsecretsC.don'tthinktheirparentswillunderstandthemD.don'twanttomakethemselvesembarrassed10.Whatistheadvantageoftalkingwithparentsaboutyourproblems?A.Itmakesyourproblemslessdifficult.B.Itimprovesthefamilyrelationship.C.Ithelpsalottoreducepressure.D.Itimprovesyourabilitytosolveproblems.11.Whatmightbethetitleofthepassage?A.Let'stalktoeachotherB.WhenyouneedtotalktoyourparentsC.Whyyoudon'twantatalkD.Comeandtalktoyourparents參考答案:9.D
10.C
11.D越長(zhǎng)大和父母交談的次數(shù)越來越少,或者說是深度交談,去和父母分享自己的感情,和父母交談可以幫助我們減輕壓力。9.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句Sometimeskidsdon'tspeakupbecausetheydon'twanttofeelembarrassed.可知一些孩子不敢和父母分享煩惱是因?yàn)樗麄儾幌敫械綄擂?。故選D。10.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Talkingthingsoverwithaparentcanhelpyoufeellessstressed.可知和父母交談可以減少壓力。故選C。11.D22.TheTEDspeakerseriesfeatures“ideasworthspreading.”Withover1,400tochoosefrom,we’veselectedafewthatareperfectforstudents.1.LarrySmith:WhyYouWillFailtoHaveaGreatCareerWehumanshaveanexcellentabilitytomakeexcusesforourselves.LarrySmith,aprofessorofeconomicsattheUniversityofWaterlooinCanada,tellsuswhymostofuswillfailtohaveagreatcareer.Butthereisawayout—ifyoutrytopursueyourpassion.
2.AndyPuddicombe:AllIttakesIs10MindfulMinutesBetweendanceteam,volunteeringand—oh,right—lectures,yourlife’scrazyfactorisabouttogowayup.Inthisentertainingandinformativetalk,mindful
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