山西省長治市壺關縣第一中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

山西省長治市壺關縣第一中學2021-2022學年高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedriver_____thetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.A.ignored B.checked C.disliked D.obeyed參考答案：A2.Hehad______littleeducationthathecan’tteach______littlechildren.A.so;such

B.such;such

C.so;so

D.such;so參考答案：A3.Thereisnoneedforyoutofeel______.Justbeconfidentandshowuswhatyoucando.

A.embarrassing

B.exciting

C.embarrassed

D.excited參考答案：C22.---IhearPiratesoftheCaribbeanIVisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.

---________It’sabout10o’clock.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed.A.Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.

B.Howdoyoufindit?C.Whatdoyoumakeofit?

D.Youmustbejoking!參考答案：D5.MycompanyhasdecidedtosendmetoworkinSingapore,andI_____nextweek.A.haveleft

B.amleaving

C.leave

D.wouldleave參考答案：B6.Theboy____thatthehenhad___anegg.

A.lied,lain

B.lay,laid

C.laid,lain

D.lied,laid參考答案：D7.—Johnisn’tafootballcoach,ishe?—__________.A.No,buthewas

B.Yes,heisn’t

C.Yes,hewasn’t

D.No,heis參考答案：A略8.Moreandmorepeopleweregatheringthere.He________hiswaythroughthecrowedandrushedintotheburninghouse.A.armed

B.shouldered

C.handed

D.headed參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞辨析：A.arm裝備（防御工事），準備B.shouldered意為“用肩擠/推”C.handed遞交，D.headed前往，這幾個詞都是由名詞轉換為動詞，句意：他要想擠出擁擠慌亂的人群去救火，答案是B考點：考查動詞辨析點評：名詞轉化為動詞在英語中，同一個詞可以轉變其詞性，而詞義沒有多大的改變。這種構詞法叫做詞的轉化。如表示身體部位的名詞用作動詞：hand，back，head，shoulder，finger，nose，eye，face，tail，fist，elbow，mouth，leg。Shebackedthecaroutofthenarrowroad.她把車子倒出了窄路。Shefingeredthesilkgently.她輕輕地撫摸著絲綢。Thegirlisheadingtowardshermother，withagiftinherhands.那女孩正走向她的媽媽，雙手捧著禮物。9.--Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?--Ithinkyou_______whatIsaid.Imeantnoharm.A.understood

B.misunderstood

C.heard

D.followed參考答案：B10.MyclassmatesandIwanttovisitthenewbridgeinourcity_____wasfinishedamonthago.A.that B.where C.when D./參考答案：A略11.Wasthatthebestplanyoucould

?A.comeup

Bbecomeup

C.comeupwith

Dbecomeupwith參考答案：C12.Thesentencethelittleboymade________everybodypresent.A.didpuzzle

B.topuzzle

C.puzzling

D.puzzle參考答案：A略13.Oneday,newscame____Britain’soldkinghaddiedwithoutason.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.how參考答案：B14.Youarevery_____tobelateagainunlessyougettherebybus..

A.possible

B.likely C.probable D.maybe參考答案：B15.Hehaspromisedthathewillgivetheprizeto_______finishestheworkfirst.A.anyone B.who C.whoever D.whomever參考答案：C根據“hewillgivetheprizeto”中可知，主句部分缺少賓語，又根據“____finishestheworkfirst.”可知從句缺少主語。句意：他承諾他將把這個獎品給第一個完成這個工作的人。根據語境可知，“第一個完成工作的人”是泛指，故選C。16.

isnodoubtthatusingenergyefficientlyreducesgreenhousegases.

A.It

B.There

C.This

D.That

參考答案：B38._________arethatwemayfinallyfindthevaccinestostopAIDSfromaffectingmorepeople.A.Means

B.Possibilities

C.Chances

D.Solutions參考答案：C略18.PoliceinSanFranciscohadalreadybegun_____searchforthesuspectwhoset_____firetotheChineseconsulategeneral(領事館)when_____wordcamethatanAmericanChinesesurrendered(自首)himselftothepolicebyphone.A.a;a;a

B.a;/;/

C.the;/;a

D.the;a;a參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.You______notdrivethrougharedlight.參考答案：shall三、閱讀理解20.

WoodyGuthrieleftCaliforniaforNewYorkin1940.TherehemetAlanLomax,anexpertonAmerica’straditionalmusic.HecollectedandrecordedtraditionalAmericanfolkmusic,whichhadfewfansatthattime.WhenheheardWoodysing,LomaxknewhehadfoundatruesingerofAmericanfolkmusic.LomaxrecordedmanyofWoody’ssongsfortheLibraryofCongress.

Threeyearslater,WoodypublishedabookcalledBoundforGlory.Itwasabouthisearlylifeandtravels.FromthisbookpeoplecametolearnhowWoodyhadspenthisunhappyyouth.Hismother,NoraGuthrie,diedofHuntington’sDisease(亨廷頓氏病)in1929whenhewasonlyseventeenyearsold.Therewasnotreatmentforthedisease.Abouttwentyyearslater,thediseasealsobegantoattacktheson.Woody’shealthgotworseandworse,andfinallyheenteredahospital.

WhileWoodyseemedtobeforgotten,hismusicwasnot.Bythelate1950s,folkmusicbecamepopularinAmerica.MoreAmericansbeganlisteningandplayingthesongsofWoodyGuthrie.YoungfolksingerscametoNewYorktovisitWoodyinthehospital.AmongthemwasBobDylan,oneofAmerica’sgreatestpopularsongwriters.HecalledWoodyhishero.DylanandotherscopiedthewayWoodysangandplayedtheguitar.AndlikeWoody,theywrotesongsthatcalledforsocialandpoliticaljustice(公平).

WoodyGuthriestayedinthehospitaluntilhediedin1967.Inthelastyearsofhislife,Woodycouldhardlyspeak.Buthisfamilyandfriendsknewhestillbelievedinthecauseshehadsungandwrittenaboutallhislife.Theyknewthisbecausewhentheysanghissongs,Woody’seyeswouldbecomebrighterandhisdefiant(叛逆的)spiritwouldshinethrough.

48.Accordingtothepassage,Woodydiedattheageof______.A.38

B.44

C.55

D.6349.Fromthe