山西省長治市王橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

山西省長治市王橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Weshalltakethecondition______you’veattachedtothisprojectintocarefulconsideration.—Thanksalot.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.what參考答案：C考查定語從句

句意：——我們一定會仔細(xì)考慮你附加在這個項目上的條件的?！x謝。此題考查定語從句，先行詞為condition，在從句中做attach的賓語，故選C適合。32.IthinkIamlucky___afewfriendswhoarealwaysgoingtobeapartofmylife.

A.finding

B.tofind

C.havingfound

D.tohavefound參考答案：D略3.RecentlyIhaveboughtanipadminionthewebsiteofT,_______thepriceisveryreasonable.A.which

B.whose

C.onwhich

D.ofwhich參考答案：D4.Iadmiredthepainting,andTedsaidhewouldlikemetohave______asagiftfromhim.A.one

B.it

C.this

D.some參考答案：B5.__________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.

A.Since

B.While

C.If

D.As參考答案：B略6.Thereisnothingwrongwithusingacreditcardforpurchases.It’smore_______thancarryingloadsofcash.A.convenient

B.valuable

C.sensitive

D.innocent參考答案：A7.Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto__________.

A.putup

B.givein

C.beturnedon

D.goout參考答案：D本題的關(guān)鍵是理解題干的意思。句子的含義是：“沒有人注意到小偷進(jìn)屋，因?yàn)槟菚r燈熄了?！狈项}意的只有D項。8.Privateinformation’sbeingeasilyleaked(泄漏)onlineinrecentyears_______

alawtostopit.A.callsat

B.callsup

C.callson

D.callsfor參考答案：D9.---Didyouseewhothemanwas?---No,soquickly________thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.A.didherun

B.hasherunC.hehasrun

D.heran參考答案：A考查倒裝句。上句：你看見那個男士是誰嗎？下句：沒有，他跑的如此快，結(jié)果我沒看清他的臉。此題考查：so+形容詞或副詞，放在句首使用部分倒裝。根據(jù)上句的時態(tài)可知應(yīng)用一般過去式，助動詞提前，故選A?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】“so+adj./adv.”位于句首時的倒裝，讓我們一起來看看運(yùn)用倒裝句產(chǎn)生的內(nèi)在含義的改變。1.“so+adj./adv.”位于句首時的倒裝，副詞so后接形容詞或副詞位于句首時，其后用部分倒裝：Socoldwastheweatherthatwehadtostayathome.

天氣太冷，我們只好呆在家里。2.“so+助動詞+主語”倒裝：當(dāng)要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適合于后者，通常就要用“So+助動詞+主語”這種倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)：（1）YouareyoungandsoamI.你年輕，我也年輕。（2）ShelikesmusicandsodoI.她喜歡音樂，我也喜歡。10.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______them.

A.corrects

B.correct

C.tocorrect

D.correcting參考答案：D略11.一Wouldyouliketogoandwatchatennismatchthisweekendwithus?一I'msorry，butI'vegot

plans．

A.

other

B．a(chǎn)nother

C．some

D．more參考答案：A12.Apoliceofficewaskilledwhenabombonhiscar_______.A.setup

B.brokeup

C.blewup

D.firedup參考答案：C13.—I’vegivenout.Ican’trunanyfarther.

—________,David.Youcanmakeit.A.Noworry B.Comeon C.Noproblem D.That’simpossible參考答案：【答案】略14.Idon’tbelievereadingissopopularamongyoungpeople,__________?

A.don’tI

B.doI

C.isit

D.isn’tit參考答案：C15.Asuccessfullifeisalife________challengesaremetanddifficultiesovercome．

A．which

B．where

C．what

D．that參考答案：B16.—ShallIcallyouat10tomorrowmorning?—Betternot.I______alecturetosomeuniversitystudents.Justsendmeamessage.

A.wouldgive B.willbegiving

C.willhavegiven

D.amgiving參考答案：B17.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing_________shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.

A.solving

B.solve

C.solved

D.tosolve參考答案：C略18.Thepoliceman'sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich______placedundertheMinister'scar.

A.hasbeen

B.wasbeing

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：C解析：此題考查了動詞的時態(tài)。此處根據(jù)句子的意思應(yīng)該用過去完成時，而且注意asmallbox和place是被動的關(guān)系。二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。66.Ihadalongtalkwiththe________(校長)aboutmyson.

67.________(正義)haslongarms.

68.Coalhasbeen________(開采)sincethesixteenthcenturyinthisarea.

69.Thetabletsshouldbetaken________(兩次)aday.

70.Peopleweretoopolitetocorrectmy________(語法)whenIspokeEnglish.

71.It’snotthatIdon’tlikehim–onthe________(相反),heseemsverypleasant.

72.Mythoughts________(漫游)fromtheexamquestionstomyinterviewthenextday.

73.Theyare________(掙扎)tokeeptheirheadsabovethewater.

74.TheyorderedChinesefood,andwhenitarrivedtheyate________(饑餓地).

75.She________(耽擱)fortwohoursandmissedthetrain.

參考答案：單詞拼寫ks5u66.headmaster

67.Justice

68.mined

69.twice

70.grammar71.contrary

72.wandered

73.struggling

74.hungrily

75.delayed略三、閱讀理解20.Forthepast15years,factoryownerKamalParmarhasbeenrunninganafter-schoolprogramforslumkidsinAhmedabad,India,helpingthemwithbasicskillslikereadingandwritingandevenpreparingfortheirschooltests.Parmar’sstorybeganoneafternoon15yearsago.Hestoppedafewkidsreturninghomefromthelocalschoolandtooktheirexampaperandaskedthemafewquestions.Shockingly,hemadeashockingdiscovery--thestudents,eventheolderones,knewnothingaboutreadingexceptthealphabet.Andthatlefthimthinkingthatsomethingshouldbedoneforthesechildren.Soheinvitedthekidstovisithisworkshopeveryevening,wherehesetupatemporaryclassroomwithmetaldesks.Theshabbyschoolstartedoffwith10students.Today,theFootpathSchoolhasatotalof155studentsandmanyofthekidsthatParmarhastaughtinthepast15yearshavegonetoattendcollegeandbuildsuccessfulcareers.Despitehavingstudiedonlytilltheseventhgrade,hehasbeenabletoteachthekidsbyinventingcreativetechniques.Heasksthemtoreadfirstandthentoformquestionsontheirownandreadthemout.Inthisway,manykidslearnallsevensubjectsinsixmonths.Parmar’sfamilyareverysupportiveofhisprojectandareproudtoseehowmuchofanimpacthehashadonthekids.Hisstudentslovehim.Tenofhisex-studentsarecurrentlyservingasteachersattheschoolandhedoesn’thavetoemployanyteachers.Forthosewhoareinspiredbyhisstory,butcan’tactuallyvolunteeratschool,Parmarhasasimplepieceofadsice:“Trytoeducatejustonechildayear,andseethedifferenceitmakestothesociety.”24.WhydidParmarstarttheschool?A.Toearnsomeextramoney.B.Tobecomeagoodteacher.C.Tohelpthepoorkidswiththeireducation.D.Tomakehimselffamous.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph2referto?A.Thestudents’poorreadingability.B.Thestudents’badlivingconditions.C.Thestudents’terribleschoolexamresult.D.Thestudents’lackofbasiclifeskills.26.WhichwordscanbeusedtodescribeParmar?A.Diligentandintelligent.B.Selflesslyandimaginative.C.Modestandpatient.D.Humorousandrich.27.Parmar’sadviceinthelastparagraphistocallonmorepeopleto

.A.teachpoorkidsB.workinhisownfactoryC.contributemoremoneytoschoolsD.listentohisstories參考答案：24.C

25.A

26.B

27.A本文主要講了Parmar為了幫助貧窮的孩子進(jìn)行他們的教育，建立了學(xué)校，并且Parmar號召更多的人教導(dǎo)貧苦孩子。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段Forthepast15years,factoryownerKamalParmarhasbeenrunninganafter-schoolprogramfo