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2023年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、–HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?–Yes.I________therelastsummer.A.willgo B.wentC.havegone D.wasgoing2、Fredgotajobeasilyinaschoolbecauseofhis______asapart-timeteacher.A.knowledge B.condition C.experience D.example3、—Whowasthefirstone________thismorning?—Amy.Shealwayscomestoschoolearlierthanotherstudents.A.toreachB.a(chǎn)rriveinC.gettoD.toarrive4、Lindawillneverforgetthewordsherfathertoldher.A.that B.who C.where D.what5、TheicehotelbuiltinCanadais_________snowandice,soitdoesn'tlastlong.A.coveredwith B.madeupof C.connectedto D.providedwith6、HisnameisJamesbuthecalls________Jim.A.his B.himself C.him D.不填7、---ThefilmTheMartian(火星救援)isofgreatvalue.---Exactly.______canbeenjoyedfromitunlessyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,_______.A.Nothing;however B.Few;insteadC.Something;anyway D.Little;still8、WhenTomsawhismother______forhimonacoldwinternight,hecouldn’tkeepbackhistears.A.wait B.waited C.towait D.waiting9、–DidMrs.Kingleaveamessage?--Yes.Shewantedtoknow_________thisSunday.A.whoyouwouldgoshoppingB.ifyouwouldgoshoppingwithherC.thatyouwillgoshoppingD.whenwillyougoshoppingwithher10、-Boysandgirls!Pleasetryyourbestintoday’sexam!Goodlucktoallofyou!-________A.Sorry,Iwon’t. B.Nevermind. C.Thanks! D.Congratulations!Ⅱ.完形填空11、Twomonthsago,whenourclasselection(選舉)started,Idecidedtorunforclasschairperson.Ienjoyedbeinga1infrontofmanypeopleandwasalwaysfriendlytoothers,soIthoughtitwouldnotbe2formetowin.ButIwasafraidthatpeoplewouldfeelbadforme3Ilost.Myplanwastoshowmy4whyIwantedtobeclasschairperson.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.SoIkept5inthefollowingweek,6mypostersinhallwaysandintheclassroom.Ialsospenthoursonmy7,promising(承諾)thatwhenanyoneofmyclassmateshadaproblem,hecould8gotome.IfeltmywinningwasstrongsinceIpreparedit9.ButwhenIgavemylongtalkonElectionDay,itwasn'twhatIpictured.10peoplelistenedexceptsomeofmypartners(同伴).Whenitwasmyopponent's(對手的)time,everyonewasscreaminghisname.Histalkwas11thanminebutalltothepoint.Atthatmoment,IknewIwasout.Fortherestoftheday,Iwasdown,butIknewImustmakeit12.Thenextday,whenIgottotheschool,Ijustpretended(假裝)notto13itwhilemyclasswerestilltalkingabouttheelection.Later,thingsgotbetter.People14abouttheelectionandtalkedtomejustastheydidbefore.Momentslikethisbuild15.Iwasn'tsorryforputtingtimeandenergyintotheelection.Thingsaren'talwaysgoingthewayIwant.Ineedtolearntofacedisappointmentandgrowstronger.1.A.singer B.speaker C.listener D.visitor2.A.hard B.possible C.easy D.necessary3.A.before B.until C.if D.during4.A.parents B.class C.friends D.school5.A.preparing B.studying C.speaking D.helping6.A.puttingin B.puttingup C.puttingon D.puttingout7.A.invitation B.talk C.celebration D.poster8.A.never B.sometimes C.seldom D.a(chǎn)lways9.A.quickly B.freshly C.fully D.quietly10.A.Few B.Little C.Many D.Some11.A.moreinteresting B.muchlonger C.moremeaningful D.a(chǎn)bitshorter12.A.up B.down C.through D.a(chǎn)cross13.A.forget B.see C.understand D.hear14.A.discussed B.cared C.forgot D.wrote15.A.personality B.trust C.support D.loveⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過2個單詞)Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringorfall.Itmakesuswonder:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan’ttheyfindatreatmentforthecommoncold?Thequestioniseasy1.(answer)----therearehundredsofkindsofcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.Youneverknow2.oneyou’llget,sothereisn’tatreatmentforeachone.Whenacoldvirus3.(try)tohurtyourbody,yourbodywillworkhardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(堵塞)withit.Thismakesyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathecomfortably,butactually,yourbody4.(eat)thevirus.Yourbodytemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunny(流鼻涕的)nosetostopthevirus5.(get)closetothecells(細胞).Andasa6.,yourbodymaybeverypainful.Butitisactuallydoingeverythingitcantogetavictoryoverthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysto7.withcolds.Somehavechickensouptofeelbetter,sometakehotbaths,andmanyotherpeopletakemedicine.However,somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactually8.tohealth.Thevirusstaysinyourbodyevenlongerbecauseyourbodycan’tdoit’s9.tofightwithitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.There’sajokeabouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.It10.(go)likethis.Ittakesabout1weektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicine,butonly7daystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、CWhencoldwinterdaysseemgloomy(灰暗的),nothingisbetterthananicehotpotmealtowarmandcheeryouup.Hotpothasalonghistory.ItisthemostpopulartypeoffoodinChina,accordingtoasurveybytheconsumerreviewwebsiteD.Thereareabout350,000hotpotrestaurantsaroundthecountry,thelargestnumberofanytypeofrestaurant.Whileenjoyingahotpotmeal,peoplesitaroundatableandeatfromasteamingpot.Theyputmeat,seafood,vegetables,tofuandbeannoodlesinthesouptoboil.Meat,especiallymutton,isoftencutasthinaspaper,soitshouldnotbecookedtoolong.Otherwise,itwillloseitstenderness(鮮嫩).Thereisalsoarangeofsouptypestochoosefrom:spicy,mushroomandtomato.Usuallyahotpothastwopartsinside.Onesideisspicy,whiletheothersideisnotsospicy.Soeveryonecanenjoyeatingithowtheylike.Youdon’thavetomastergreatcookingskillstoenjoyhotpoteither.Whenthefoodisready,takeitoutandputitindifferentsaucestogiveitaspecialflavor.Somealsodrinkthesoupfromthepot.Enjoyinghotpotisaboutmorethanjusteating.Whilethepotcookspeopletalkanddrink.Unlikesomemeals,itcreatesanatmosphere(氣氛)whereeveryonecanjustrelax.NowonderhotpotrestaurantshavebecomeafavoritereunionspotforfriendsandfamilyinChina.1.Hotpot.A.hasalonghistoryB.ispopularinpartofChinaC.canmakeyoucoolD.islikedbywomen2.Themainideaofthethirdparagraphisabout.A.howtoenjoyhotpotB.wheretoeathotpotC.whentoenjoyhotpotD.whotocookhotpot3.WhichofthefollowingabouthotpotisNOTtrue?A.Differentfoodcanbeboiledinthepot.B.It’sbettertocookmuttonforalongtime.C.Therearedifferentsouptypesforhotpot.D.Ahotpotmealdoesn’tneedgreatcookingskills.4.PeoplethinkhotpotinChina.A.isjustakindoffoodB.issimilartoothermealsC.createsachancetorelaxD.hastakentheplaceofothermealsB14、BWednesday23May
DearKim,
WearrivedatHolidayCoveonMondayandwearehavinglotsoffun.
Theflightwassoboring.Inearlyfellasleepbutatleasteverythingwent–notlikelasttime.
Whenwelandedwewentstraighttoourcamp.MycousinGemmaisstayingnexttous.
Iamexcitedbecausewearegoingtovisitthecrocodilefarmtomorrow.Peterisscaredandsayshewantstogototheaquariuminstead.
Tom
P.S.WeareleavingforRestHarbouronFriday.
KimAllen
4LansdowneParade
MILLHILLQLD4332
1.Whoisthispostcardsentto?A.Peter. B.Gemma. C.Kim. D.Tom.2.Whichcountrydoesthispostcardcomefrom?A.Canada. B.China.C.England. D.Australia.3.HowdidTomgotoHolidayCove?A.Byplane. B.Byship. C.Bycar. D.Bytrain.4.WhydoesPeterwanttogototheaquariuminsteadofthecrocodilefarm?A.Becausehehasvisiteditbefore.B.Becauseheisafraidofcrocodiles.C.Becauseheisinterestedindolphins.D.Becausehehasnoticketstothecrocodilefarm.5.WhereisTomgoingonFriday?A.HolidayCove. B.RestHarbor.C.MillHill. D.GoldenBeach.C15、SIDEANo.293083
StudentBusCard
Name:LilianCollege:UniversityofChichester
From:April1st,2014To:June30th,2014
Price:$180
Notvalid(有效的)fortravelunlessit’susedinthebuscompaniesof
Stagecoacn,Season,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK
SIDEANo.293083
StudentBusCard
Name:LilianCollege:UniversityofChichester
From:April1st,2014To:June30th,2014
Price:$180
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Stagecoacn,Season,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK
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Ifthecardisfound,pleasereturntoanyStagecoachdriver.
1.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxiB.travellingbytrainC.takingabusD.enteringthecollege2.WhatdoesLiliandoaccordingtothecard?A.AbusdriverB.AuniversitystudentC.AcollegeteacherD.Amiddleschoolstudent3.YoucanNOTfind_________inthecard.A.Lilian’sageB.thepriceC.thecardnumberD.thetimelimitD16、Therewastheworld'sadvancedrobotexhibition(展覽)inMoscow.Over20skilledrobotperformersfromallovertheworldtookpartintheexhibition.TheexhibitionwasopenedbyBritish-bornTitan,aworld-famousdancingrobotthathadperformedtogetherwithartists.Besidesitsquickmoves,therobotisalsoknownforitsstand-upcomedyandbeautifulvoice.RobotHespin,alife-sizedhumanoidrobotcanmakeothershappy.Therobotnotonlysingsanddancesbutalsoactsasamuseumguide.It'sveryimpressive.Itcanevenholdconversationswithhumans.ThenthereisCubic,anordinaryboxyrobotthathasbeencreatedtomakeourliveseasier.Itcanreadthelatestnews,switchofflights,andorderpizza.Cubiccanholdbasicconversationsandtelljokes.SouthKorea'sfriendlyrobotsnotonlydancebutalsocleanfloors.Germany'sfamousmetalrockbandperformswonderfully.Mostoftherobotsseemtohavesomekindsofdancingskills.TheorganizerssaythattheirmainpurposeistocreateameetingplaceoraglobalplatformtoenablethepeopleofRussiatoexperiencesomeoftheworld'smostadvancedrobots.1.Wherewastherobotexhibition?A.China. B.Moscow. C.Japan. D.Korea.2.WhatisTitanfamousfor?A.Itsquickmoves. B.Itsstand-upcomedy.C.Itsbeautifulvoice. D.Allabove.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordhumanoidmeaninthethirdparagraph?A.人造的 B.人類的 C.仿真的 D.人形的4.candanceandcleanthefloorsaccordingtothepassage.A.Titan B.Hespin C.Cubic D.Korea'srobots5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisexhibition?A.Tooffereachcountryachancetoshowtheiradvancedrobots.B.ToshowoffRussia'sadvancedrobots.C.ToenableRussiantoexperiencesomeoftheworld'smostadvancedrobots.D.Tomakepeople'sliveseasier.E17、ThomasEdisonlosthisfirstjob.Forthenextfiveyearshewentaroundthecountryfromjobtojob.AtlastEdisonwenttoNewYork.Hehadlittlemoney.Hecouldnotbuyenoughfoodtoeat.Hehadnoplacetosleep.FormanydaysEdisonlookedforwork.Hewashungry.Atlasthefoundworkfixingmachines.Hecouldrepairtheoldmachines.Hecouldalsomakenewones.TheheadmanlikedEdison’snewmachines.HewasgoingtogiveEdison$40,000forthem.Edisonwouldnowhavemoneytodowhathewanted.ThomasEdisonwasthen23.HeusedthemoneytobuildashopinNewJersey.Hehadmanypeopleworkingforhim.Butheworkedharderthananyofthem.Herestedverylittle.Soonhewasmakingmorethan40newthingsatonetime.In1876AlexanderGrahamBellmadeatelephone.Butitcouldcarryvoicesonlyashortway.Edisonwantedtomakeabettertelephone.Hesoonmadeone.Itcouldcarryvoicesalongway.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.Afterhelosthisfirstjob,Edison________.A.foundnojobsinthenextfiveyearsB.workedinNewYorkforthenextfiveyearsC.hadabadtimeinthenextfiveyearsD.hadenoughfoodtoeat2.Theheadmanwasinterestedin________.A.ThomasEdisonB.theoldmachinesC.thenewmachinesD.Edison’stelephone3.Edisonmadeatelephone.It________.A.wasthefirstoneintheworldB.carriedmorevoicesC.carriedvoicesmoreclearlyD.carriedvoicesmuchfartherF18、Hiphoporrap(說唱)musicstartedonthestreetandintheclubsoftheNewYorkCityinthe1970s.Peopleraptoexpresshowtheyfeelabouttheirlivesandproblems.Rappinginclass.Wouldyouliketorapinclass?Well,actuallyhippopmusicisplayedinmorethan10,000schoolsintheUSA.Why?Thereisanewschoolprogramcalled“Flocabulary”inwhichteachersusetextsandhiphopCDstohelpteachdifferentschoolsubjects.Thewordsofthesongsarejustwhatstudentsarestudying.Thismakeslearningeasyandfun.Studentsandteachersareexcitedaboutthegoodresultsithashadonexammarks.Mr.Lee,ateacherinahighschool,said,“I’veusedhiphopsongsinclass,andIhaveneverseenmystudentssocrazyabouthistory!Youcan’timaginehowwelltheyrememberwhatIteach!Weeventrytowriteourownsongs.”WhoseideawasFlocabulary?BlakeHarrison,ahighschoolstudent,wasthefirstpersontocomeupwiththeideaofFlocabulary.Theword“Flocabulary”comesfromtheword“flow”and“vocabulary”.“Flow”isarapwordfor“style”,orthewayarappersaysthewordsofasong.“Vocabulary”meansthewordsyouhavetolearninalanguage.Howdidhegettheidea?Well,herealizedhecouldrememberthewordsofahiphopsongveryeasily.So,whynotmakelessonsintosongs?TodaytogetherwithAlexRappaport,asongwriter,Blakeproduceshiphopsongsformath,scienceandliterature(文學).Theyarenowusedinschoolswithgreatsuccess.1.Rapmusicstarted______intheNewYorkCityinthe1970s.A.inahighschoolB.inamusicclassC.onthestreetD.inaCDshop2.Fromthepassage,wecanlearn“Flocabulary”isaprogramto______.A.writerapmusicB.rememberthewordso
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