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2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2023年最新整理——考試真題資料2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):2B2B第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)—ThankyouverymuchforgivingmeahandwhenIwasintrouble.Don’tmentionit.Ionlydidwhatanyoneelse inmyplace.mustdoC.woulddoD.canhavedone
B.couldhavedone,dear!Thingswon’tbeasbadasyouthink.Therecertainlywillbechancesforyou.A.HurryupC.CheerupD.Makeup
B.LookupEncourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto themtoohard.drawC.rushD.push—Areyoureadytoleave?
strike—Almost,I’llbereadytogojustassoonasI puttingthecleandishesaway.A.getthroughC.carryoutD.setabout
B.giveup—DidyouenjoyyourjourneytoBeijinglastweekend?.Wehaddrivenmorethan3hoursbeforewefoundtherightway.A.Absolutely B.Noway C.Notatall D.WithpleasureTouristsloveBeijing, offersaninfinitecollectionofdelightsrangingfrom6UNESCOWorldHeritageSitestofoodfromeverycornerofChinaandbeyond.thatC.which D.who
B.whereThereignofthenextJapaneseemperorwillbeknownas“Reiwa”令和)era,in namethecharacterfor“harmony”isincluded.whichC.whose
whatTocombatglobalwarming,manypeopleare theuseofalternativeenergysources.A.a(chǎn)pplyingto B.jumpingat C.dippinginto D.pushingforDuringthenegotiationtofollow,itcanbearguedthatsharesofforeigncompaniesareovervalued returntheyermsof B.inmemoryC.infavorof D.inchargeofAmongthecrisesthatfacehumans thelackofnaturalresources.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.isthere D.a(chǎn)re“Drive-ins”havelargeparkinglots customersareintheircarsbywaitresses.A.whoB.whenC.which D.whereWe’llhavetofinishit, .A.howeverittakeslong B.howeverlongitC.nomatterhowittakes D.nomatterhowlongdoesittakeThereisapopularview incitystrangersarelesslikelytohelpanelderlyperson.A.thatC.whyD.how
B.whetherAllwehaveis24precioushoursadayandthereforeweshallwaste nothingnoneneitherD.noone15.---Tomhasfailedagaininthemathexam.Iamreallyletdown.--- Hehasalreadydonehisbest.A.Don’tpushhim. B.Nokidding.C.Heshouldbetoblame. D.Nowonder.Thegovernmentshoulddevelop systemtopredictwhenwildfiresoccurandgivewarningsintime.A.previousB.reliable C.reasonable D.responsibleAllthedishesinthisotherwisewillservetwotothreepeople.A.a(chǎn)s B.if C.though D.unlessTheshockingnewsmademerealize terribleproblemswewouldface.A.that B.howC.what—Davidisagreenhandatsuchthings.ButIbelieveheisquite tothetask.A.relevant C.equal D.uniqueWhenIwastwenty,Ihadto beforegraduationandworkinaclothesshoptohelpsupportmyfamily.A.comeout B.stayoutC.leaveoutD.dropout第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分)Whenyougotothedoctor,youliketocomeawaywithaprescriptio.Itmakesyoufeelbettertoknowyouwillgetsomemedicine.Butthedoctorknowsthatmedicineisnotalwaysneeded.Sometimesallasickpersonneedsissomereassurancethatallwillbewell.Insuchcasesthedoctormayprescribeaplacebo.Aplaceboisasugarpill,aharmlessshot,orailemptycapsule.Eventhoughtheyhavenomedicineinthem,thesethingsseemtomakepeoplewell.Thepatientthinksitismedicineandbeginstogetbetter.Howdoesthishappen?Thestudyoftheplaceboopensupnewknowledgeaboutthewaythehumanbodycanhealitself.Itisasiftherewasadoctorineachofus.Thedoctorwillhealthebodyforusifweletit.Butitisnotyetknownjusthowtheplaceboworkstohealthebody.Somepeoplesayitworksbecausethehumanmindfoolsitself.Thesepeoplesaythatifthemindisfooledintothinkingitgotmedicine,thenitwillactasifitdid,andthebodywillfeelbetter.Placebosdonotalwayswork.Thesuccessofthistreatmentseemstorestalotwiththerelationshipbetweenthepatientandthedoctor.Ifthepatienthasalotoftrustinthedoctorandifthedoctorreallywantstohelpthepatient,thentheplaceboismorelikelytowork.Soinaway,thedoctoristhemostpowerfulplaceboofall.Aplacebocanalsohavebadeffects.Ifpatientsexpectabadreactiontomedicine,thentheywillalsoshowabadreactiontotheplacebo.Thiswouldseemtoshowthatalotofhowyoureacttomedicineisinyourmindratherthaninyourbody.Somedoctorsstillthinkthatiftheplacebocanhavebadeffectsitshouldneverbeused.Theythinkthereisstillnotenoughknownaboutit.Thestrangepoweroftheplacebodoesseemtosuggestthatthehumanmindisstrongerthanwethinkitis.Therearepeoplewhosayyoucanhealyourbodybyusingyourmind.Andtheinterestingthingisthatevenpeoplewhoswearthisisnotpossiblehavebeenhealedbya1、Whatdoweknowaboutplaceboaccordingtothepassage?Itcontainssomesortofmedicine.Itwon’tfunctionifyouarenegativeaboutmedicine.Peoplewhodon’tbelieveplacebocan’tbehealedbyit.Patientsanddoctorsknowclearlyhowithelpstohealthebody.2、Whyisthedoctorsometimesthemostpowerfulplacebo?ThepatientneedshelpThepatientbelievesintheThedoctorknowsbetteraboutyourThedoctorhascarefullystudied3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?Theplacebo.Thebadeffect.Thebody.Themedicine.4、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Placebo:WorkonYourMindB.Placebo:TheMostPowerfulMedicineC.Placebo:TheBestDoctorD.Placebo:HealYourBody22(8分)PerformancesLet’sFacetheMusicRiaJones,theworld-famousstarofEvita,Cats,andLesMiserables,returnshomefortwospecialconcerts.Provingthatthereismoretoherthanagreatgiftforsingingthegreatshowsongs,Riainvitesyouonamemorablejourneythatgoesfrommusicaltoclassicalandfromclassicaltopop.SongsfromMissSaigonperfectlymixwithDisneyfavoritesfromBeautyandtheBeastalongwithsomepopularstandardsforagreateveninginthecompanyofaveryspecialvocaltalent.SongRecitalJudyCoeperformswidelyasasoloist(獨(dú)唱者)inAmericaandisalsoamusicteacher.TheprogrammeincludessongsfromPorgyandBess,asuccessfulAmericanopera,withspecialsolopianoarrangementsbyKatherineMorris.JudyendstheconcertwithsongswhosetextsarebyShakespeare,Yeats,Eliot,OscarWildeandEmilyDickinson.TheconcertwillbeframedbythesingingofWelshandAmericanmusicbythepopularGyrlaisMaleVoiceChoir,directedbyMeirwynThomas.MayteMartinMayteMartiniseasilythebest-knownCatalansinger.Shehasbeenverypopularsinceherearlytwenties,whenshewonastringofprizes.ShehastakenpartinBarcelona’sWOMADfestivalsandintheGipsyKing’scelebratedfestivalMosaiqueGitaneatNimes.Shewillbeaccompaniedbyherregularsologuitarist,twodancersanda“clapper”.TheAdventureofMalicThisshowisaboutthefantasticallydangerouslifeofanimaginaryIberiancharactercalledMalic.InthisshowhevisitsChinaandgetsintofightswithdragonsandthentravelstoBarcelonawherehecomesacrossmanydangerouscharacters.TheshowistoldusingChineseshadowpuppetsbeautifullyhandled,withalivenarrator-musicianwhogiveslifetotheshowinEnglish.1、WhowillperformDisneysongs?A.JudyCoe.C.MayteMartin.
B.RiaJones.D.KatherineMorris.2、Inwhichperformancecanyouenjoyfamouswriters’works?SongRecitalC.Let’sFacetheMusic
MayteMartinD.TheAdventureofMarlic3、Whatdoweknowabout“TheAdventureofMarlic”ItwasmadeinChinese.ItwasshotinBarcelona.Itisbasedonatrueadventurestory.ItispresentedthroughatraditionalChineseartform.23(8分Aftershoppingfordealsnson“Black,oronlineon“Cyber,sandpeopleworldwidearepreparingfornewlypopular“GivingTuesday”.Startingin2012,nowtheglobaleventthatiscelebratedannuallyontheTuesdayafterThanksgivingisthebrainchildof92ndStreetY,aculturalcenterinNewYorkCityandUnitedNationsFoundation.Asthenameindicates,GivingTuesdayismeanttorestartthecharitableseasonandthereforeobservedbyraisingfundsforlocalnonprofitsandschools,organizingfoodandclothingdrives,andconductingrandomactsofkindness.In2015,700,000peoplefrom71countriescametogethertodonate$116.7millionincash.Anadditional$1.08millionwasspentongifts.Whiletheeasiestwaytoparticipateisbydonatingtoyourfavoritecharity,thisdaycanbecelebratedinmanyotherwaystoo.Youcangivebackbyvolunteeringatyourlocalshelterorfoodbank,orevenbydonatingblood.Ifallelsefails,apurchasefromthegrowingnumberoforganizationsthatgiveaportionoftheirsalestocharitywilldothetrick.Butperhapsthebestwaytocelebratethedayisbyhelpingthosenearestanddearesttoyou.Assistafamilymemberwithasimplechorelikefoldinglaundry,cookingdinner,orevenreadingtoayoungersibling.Nomatterwhatyoudo,besuretoshareyougooddeedonsocialmediaandinspireotherstocelebrateGivingTuesdayaswell!1、Whichofthefollowinghastheshortesthistory?A.CyberMonday B.GivingTuesdayC.BlackFriday D.Thanksgiving2、What’sthemainpurposeof“GivingTuesday”?TopersuademorepeopletoshoponlineTomakeThanksgivingDayenjoyableToencouragemorepeopletodocharitiesTogetvoluntaryworkbetterknown3、Whydoestheauthoradvisesharinggooddeedsonsocialmedia?A.TodonatemoneytolocalschoolsTokeeparecordofone’sexperienceTohelppeoplemakenewfriendsTomakeGivingTuesdaymorepopular4、Whichsectionofawebsitedoesthenextprobablycomefrom?A.Business B.LifestyleC.Education D.Culture24(8分Chinanowhas52sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritagelist,whichwasestablishedtosafeguarduniqueandirreplaceableculturalandnaturalsitesaroundtheworld.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem,whichmaygiveyousomecluesonyournexttravelMausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorTheMausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorislocatedinLintongcounty,nearXi’ancity,capitalofShaanxiprovince.Atotalof8,000life-sizeterracottawarriors,chariotsandhorses,andhundredsofbronzeweaponshavebeenunearthedfromit.Manystateleadersandexpertsworldwidebelievethatthediscoveryofthemausoleumisamajorarcheologicalfindandcanbecalledtheeighthwonderoftheworld,parallelingEgypt’spyramids.Kulangsu,aHistoricInternationalSettlementGulangyuIsland,knowninthelocaldialectasKulangsu,islocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,facingthecityofXiamen.Theislandwasoccupiedbyatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.Asaresult,Westernculturegrewrapidlythereinthe19thcentury,especiallymusic.WithsuchaharmoniousblendofWesternmusicandEasternculture,Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.QinghaiHohXilHohXil,whichmeans“beautifulgirl”inMongolian,islocatedinthenorth-easternendoftheQinghai-TibetanPlateau.HohXilNationalNatureReserveisChina’slargestandtheworld’sthirdlargestarea.Becauseofthehighaltitudeandfierceweather,itisimpossibleforpeopletolivethere,andtherefore,itisaparadiseforwildlifeandhometomorethan230speciesofwildanimalsincludingendangeredspeciessuchastheTibetanantelope,whichisrecognizedastheNationalClassIProtectedanimal.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiprovinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154sqkm,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.Italsohasarichculturalheritage.XuXiake,afamoustraveleroftheMingDynasty(1368-1644),visitedHuangshantwice,anddescribeditinapoem,callingitthebestofallmountainsinChina.Todayitholdsthesamefascinationforvisitors,poets,paintersandphotographers.1、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.QinghaiHohXilisthelargestuninhabitedareaintheworld.B.Kulangsuwasoccupiedfornotlessthanadozenyears.C.MausoleumislocatedinthecapitalcityofShaanxiprovince.D.HuangshanMountainiswellknownforitsmagnificentscenery.2、WhyisQinghaiHohXilaparadiseforwildlifelivingthere?Becauseendangeredspeciesarewellprotectedthere.Becauseitislargeinsizewithbeautifulscenery.BecauseitislocatedonQinghai-TibetanPlateau.Becausetoughweatherandenvironmentmakenopeoplelivethere.3、Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelguidebook B.AnentertainmentmagazineC.Asciencefiction D.Ahistorytextbook25(10分)tsatrsannualcthatmymothermetmyfather,andedr.nextweek,fromhishomeinChicago,hesentherapostcard:Remembermeplease.Dobecallingyouoneofthesedays.—David.Shestillhasthatpostcard.Iamnotsurewhatmadehersave.Thoughhealreadyhadhisheartsetonher,shehadn'tchosenhimyet,atleastnotconsciously.Myfather,asalesmanforabigelectronicscompany,oftentolduswhileweweregrowingup,itwasblindluckthathewasatthepicnicthatday.HewasintowntomeetwithclientsandhappenedtostopbythebranchofficethatSaturdaymorningtomakeacall.Itwasthemanagerofalocalradiostationwheremymotherworkedasawriter.“Dave!Gladyou’reintown!”hesaid,andinvitedhimtocomerightovertotheirannualpicnic.Latermymotherdatedhimwhenhewasintown.Eventually,onenightafewmonthslater,shewokehermotherandtoldhershewasgoingtomarryDave.Afewmonthsafterthewedding,myfatherwastransferredeast.TheysettledinNewYork,inthehousewhereIgrewup.SometimesIthinkhowtimegetsustogetherandputsusinacertainplacewherewe’refacedwithoneoptionoranother.Weleavebehindwhileotherslivebythechoicewemade.Wecouldhavelivedfullofdifferentpassionsandjoys,differentproblemsanddisappointments.Sometimes,particularlywhenIcamehomelatetoasleepinghouse,myhusbandanddaughtercurledaroundeachother.Ithinkabouttheliveswewouldnothavehadifchoiceshadbroughtustoadifferentplace.AndItrembleatthethoughtthatImighthavemissedthislife,thisman,thischild,thislove.1、Accordingtothetext,wheredidtheauthor’sparentscomeacross?A.Attheauthor’shome. B.Atalocalradiostation.C.Atherfather’scompany’spicnic. D.Athermother’scompany’spicnic.2、Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat A.theauthor’sfatherdidn’tlikehermothertheauthor’salwaysmaderightdecisionstheauthordidn’tbelievehermothertheauthor’smotherhadn’tdecidedtomarryherfatheratfirst3、Beforemeetingtheauthor'sfather,hermotherwas .A.a(chǎn)writer B.a(chǎn)manager C.a(chǎn)teacher D.a(chǎn)saleswoman4、Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.Shevaluesherlifenow.B.Timemakesherlifenowperfect.C.Sheistiredofherlifenow.D.Herlifenowfacesproblemsanddisappointments.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(1.530)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、BCD26(30分
ThesmalltownofRjukaninNorwayissituatedbetweenseveralmountainsanddoesnotgetdirectsunlightfromlateSeptembertomid-March- 1 sixmonthsoutoftheyear.“Ofcourse,we 2 itwhenthesunisshining,”saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis 3 ,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeona 4 day.”Butthat 5 whenasystemofhigh-tech 6 wasintroducedtoreflectsunlightfromneighboringpeaks(ft峰)intothevalleybelow.Wednesday,居民)ofRjukan 7 theirveryfirstrayofwintersunshine:Arowofreflectiveboardsonanearbymountainsidewereputto 8 .Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthat 9 themtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe 10 andtocloseduringwindyweather.Theyreflectaconcentrated束)oflightontothetown’scentral 11 ,creatinganareaofsunlightroughlysquaremeters.Whenthelight 12 ,Rjukanresidentsgatheredtogether.“Peoplehavebeen 13 thereandstandingthereandtaking 14 ofeachother,”Rosays.“Thetownsquarewastotally 15 .Ithinkalmostallthepeopleinthetownwerethere.”The3,500residentscannotall thesunshineatthesametime. 17 ,thenewlightfeelslikemorethanenoughforthetown’s 18 residents.“It’snotvery 19 ,”shesays,“butitisenoughwhenweare 20 .”1、A.onlyB.obviouslyC.nearlyD.precisely2、A.fearB.believeC.hearD.notice3、A.emptyB.blueC.highD.wide4、A.cloudyB.normalC.differentD.warm5、A.helpedB.changedC.happenedD.mattered6、A.computersB.telescopesC.mirrorsD.cameras7、A.rememberedB.forecastedC.receivedD.imagined8、A.repairB.riskC.restD.use9、A.forbidsB.directsC.predictsD.follows10、A.dayB.nightC.monthD.year11、A.libraryB.hallC.squareD.street12、A.a(chǎn)ppearedB.returnedC.fadedD.stopped13、A.drivingB.hidingC.campingD.sitting14、A.picturesB.notesC.careD.hold15、A.newB.fullC.flatD.silent16、A.blockB.a(chǎn)voidC.enjoyD.store17、A.InsteadB.HoweverC.GraduallyD.Similarly18、A.nature-lovingB.energy-savingC.weather-beatenD.sun-starved19、A.bigB.clearC.coldD.easy20、A.tryingB.waitingC.watchingD.sharing第二節(jié)(1.515)1(15分Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakite.tosailaboatWindisoneofourcleanestand(rich)powersources,aswellasoneoftheoldest.Evidenceshowsthatwindmills風(fēng)車(begin)tobeusedinancientIranbackinseventhcenturywerefirst(introduce)toEuropeduringthe1100s,whenarmiesreturnedfromtheMiddleEastwithknowledgeof(use)windpower.Formany(century),peopleusedwindmillstogrind磨碎)wheatintoflourorpumpwaterfromdeepunderground.electricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginremoteareasbegantouse(they)toproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.Today,thereisa1.(globe)movementtosupplymoreandmoreofourelectricitythroughtheuseofwind.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28(10分10每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單間的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧刪除:把多余的詞用斜線)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。It’snoteasyforustoacceptthefactwhichwearegoingtoleaveourbelovedschool.However,weareloourfuturelife.Lastnight,myfriendsandIwalkaroundourschooltalki
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