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廣東省佛山市松崗高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingand________jokes.A.turningup
B.takingup
C.makingup
D.showingup參考答案:C2.SteveJobs’death_______quicklyandsoonbecamethetalkofthewholeworld.A.expressed
B.spread
C.performed
D.whispered參考答案:B3.Your______asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.A.operation
B.growth
C.performance
D.character參考答案:C4.
―John,Iknownothingaboutplayingtennis.Iwonderifyoucouldteachme.―_____Justnametheday.A.I’mglad.
B.Goahead.
C.Ifyouwantit.
D.Withpleasure.參考答案:D5.Inthatpoorfamily,ababyboycameintothisworld.But,hedidn’tcomewithacry,whichwasabigproblem.A.abruptly B.unfortunately C.innocently D.differently參考答案:B句意:在那個(gè)貧窮的家庭里,一個(gè)小男孩出生了。但不幸的是,他并沒(méi)有帶著啼哭聲來(lái)到這個(gè)世上,這是一個(gè)重大問(wèn)題。根據(jù)句意及句中的"But"可知,應(yīng)選擇unfortunately。6.Don′tphoneTomattwoo′clockthisafternoon,whenhe____________ameeting.A.willattend
B.attends
C.istoattend
D.willbeattending參考答案:D7.ItoldhimwhatIwassurprised
hisattitudetowardstheold.
A.were
B.a(chǎn)twere
C.was
D.a(chǎn)twas參考答案:D8.Anumberofcaseswillbediscussedbythestudents
beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.
A.which
B.a(chǎn)s
C.why
D.where參考答案:D9.Everyyear,billionsofdollarsarespentonspacetravel.Isthatright_______millionsofpeoplearehungryhereonEarth?
A.where B.when C.that D.what參考答案:B10.Fatherbrokeintoaviolent____atthesightofhissonbeingbeatenbyabigmanandchargedstraightathim.A.passion
B.inspirationC.friction
D.occasion參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.passion激情,盛怒;B.inspiration激勵(lì),靈感;C.friction摩擦;D.occasion時(shí)機(jī),場(chǎng)合;句意:看見(jiàn)兒子被一個(gè)大人揍了,父親盛怒地沖了進(jìn)來(lái),徑直沖向他。根據(jù)句意可知A項(xiàng)正確。11.Kateheardaman'svoiceinthebackground,butshecouldn't___________whathewassaying.A.setaside B.takebackC.makeout D.keepoff參考答案:C本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意:凱特聽(tīng)到背景中有一個(gè)男人的聲音,但她聽(tīng)不清他在說(shuō)什么。setaside“存儲(chǔ),留出”;takeback“收回,拿回”;makeout“辨認(rèn)出,理解,了解”;keepoff“(使)避開(kāi)”。故選C。12.Whitesnow_______thesmallvillageafterabigsnowfall,touristsfoundthemselves
steppingintoafantasticfairyland.A.blanketing B.blanketed C.beingblanketed D.toblanket 參考答案:A13.Thetwooldsisters,
solong,heldeachotherandburstintotears.A.beingseparated
B.havingbeenseparatedC.havingseparated
D.separating參考答案:B14.Sheistheonlyoneamongthewomenwriterswhooften______storiesforchildren.A.writes
B.write
C.iswriting
D.arewriting參考答案:A15.He_____articlesforourwall-newspapertheseyears,andhe____aboutthirtyarticles.A.haswritten;wrote
B.hasbeenwriting;wroteC.iswriting;hasbeenwriting
D.hasbeenwriting;haswritten參考答案:D16.CisthelargestEnglishportalsiteinChina,
news,business
informationandlearningmaterials.
A.toprovide
B.providing
C.provided
D.whichprovide參考答案:B略17.CrowdsofpeoplesawthefilmMERMAID______byChowSing﹣ChiontheLunarNewYear'sDay.()A.directing B.todirectC.directed D.tobedirected參考答案:C.很多人在大年初一看了周星馳導(dǎo)演的電影《美人魚(yú)》.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)"directedbyChowSing﹣Chi"作名詞短語(yǔ)"thefilmMERMAID"的后置定語(yǔ),可以理解為定語(yǔ)從句"thefilmMERMAIDwhich/thatwasdirectedbyChowSing﹣Chi",名詞"film"與動(dòng)詞"direct"存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞,A項(xiàng)表主動(dòng),B和D項(xiàng)表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,因而排除A項(xiàng)、B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng),故選C.本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法.解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),判斷分詞在句中所作的成分,若分詞與所修飾的名詞是主動(dòng)關(guān)系則用doing,被動(dòng)關(guān)系用done,表將來(lái)用todo.18.--You'dbetterfillyourtank.Thereisnogasstationalongtheroad.
--_________.Thesupermarketsells
gas,too.
A.Soundsgood
B.A1lright
C.Noproblem
D.Takecare參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě):根據(jù)首字母或中文提示寫(xiě)出符合句意的單詞。(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)76.C__________wentagainstmybeliefs.Besides,I’dstudiedhardforthetext.77.Ineverthoughtthatateacherwouldchangemya__________towardsEnglishlearning,butitjusthappened.78.Ateachershouldbe__________(有吸引力的).Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheteachershouldbegood–looking.79.Withhim,wasayoungfellowwhose__________(外貌)toldofmanydaysinhiding.80.Wefoundsomemedicine,gotsomewater,andhelpedSamsituptotakeit,hopingthiswould__________(減少)hispain.參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.信息匹配(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先請(qǐng)閱讀下列餐館的信息:A.
Pasta
House
–
new
Italian
restaurant
located
in
the
heart
of
the
city.
Simple
but
delicious
inexpensive
meals.Italso
has
a
good
range
of
vegetable-only
meals.
It’s
always
crowded
so
be
ready
to
order
take-away(可帶走的熟食)
or
share
a
table.
Open
11
a.m.
to
midnight.B.
A
Taste
of
India
–
famous
for
its
spicy
curries
and
many
southern
Indian
dishes
using
chilli.
You
will
usually
be
able
to
find
a
table
during
the
week
but
if
you’re
planning
to
go
on
the
weekend
make
sure
you
book
a
table
in
advance.
Open
noon
to
midnight.C.
Paris
Match
–
this
is
the
finest
French
restaurant
in
the
city.
Wonderful
food
you
can
enjoy
in
luxurious
(非常舒適的)surrounding.
The
perfect
place
to
have
a
romantic
meal
or
impress
a
business
partner,
but
be
prepared
for
a
large
bill.
Open
noon
to
2
a.m.
Booking
essential(必要的).D.
Mountain
Dinner
–
not
fancy
but
tasty.
Excellent
Asian
and
European
dishes.
Countryside
location
surrounded
by
forest.
It’s
at
least
an
hour’s
drive
from
the
city
so
you
might
want
to
stay
at
the
nearby
Mountain
Hotel
overnight.
Open
7
a.m.
to
10
p.m.E.
Owl
Café
–
open
24
hours
a
day
the
café
has
a
large
selection
of
set
breakfast,
lunch
and
dinner
meals
for
you
to
choose
from,
or
you
can
enjoy
one
of
their
many
delicious
snacks
and
desserts
over
a
cup
of
freshly
made
coffee.
F.
Greek
Bistro
–
a
lively
restaurant
that
serves
great-value
Greek
food
and
has
live
Greek
music
played
by
a
local
band.
Customers
are
encouraged
to
take
part
in
the
entertainment
so
be
ready
for
a
night
of
loud
fun
and
laughter.
Open
6
p.m.
to
2
a.m.
以下是五個(gè)人的選擇要求,請(qǐng)匹配每個(gè)人擬選擇的地方:46.
Bill
–
was
late
getting
up
today
so
hasn’t
had
time
to
make
breakfast.
He
wants
to
pick
up
something
to
eat
before
he
goes
to
work
so
he
has
enough
energy
to
last
through
to
lunch
time.
47.
Julie
–
works
in
the
city
and
wants
to
get
some
lunch.
She
doesn’t
want
anything
too
special
so
long
as
it
is
tasty
and
not
too
expensive.
Julie
likes
all
kinds
of
food
but
because
she
is
on
a
diet
she
wants
to
avoid
anything
containing
meat.
48.
Sally
–
has
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