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廣東省廣州市第九十三中學2022年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whenatombisopened,freshairdisturbstheviruses.If______,theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.
A.breathein
B.tobebreathedin
C.breathingin
D.breathedin參考答案:D2.ThepopularityofInternetcelebrities,or“wanghong”makessomeyounggirls
thatappearancereallycountswhenitcomestosuccess.A.believed B.convinced C.informed D.assumed參考答案:B22.While______thedog,youshouldtakecarenotto______.Otherwise,itmaybedangeroustostrangers.
A.walking;getloose
B.walk;beloose
C.walkingfor;getitloose
D.training;getitrun參考答案:A略4.I
himtogiveupsmoking,buthedidn'tlisten.A.preferred
B.hoped
C.advised D.suggested參考答案:C5.Onlyafterheleft________thisinterestingbook.A.Iread
B.haveIreadC.Ihadread
D.didIread參考答案:D[考查倒裝句。句意:僅當他離開后我才讀到這本令人感興趣的書。only引導的狀語置于句首句子構成倒裝,此處left與read幾乎同時發(fā)生,用一般過去時,故答案D合適。]6.It'ssaidthattheweatherwill________hotforanotherthreeorfourdays.A.become
B.last
C.stay
D.get參考答案:C[考查連系動詞的用法區(qū)別。stay保持或維持原來的狀態(tài)。]7.—Whatgavethemagreatdealofencouragement?
—____________themeetinghimself.A.ThepresidentwillattendB.ThepresidenttoattendC.Thepresident’sattendingD.Thepresidentattended參考答案:C8.He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.A.lied;laying;lied
B.lied;lying;lain
C.laid;laid;laid
D.lied;lying;laid
參考答案:D9.Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youshouldmakeagood_______ontheinterviewers.A.decision
B.situationC.impression
D.position參考答案:C試題分析:考查固定搭配。Decision決定;situation形勢,處境;position位置,職位;impression印象。makeagoodimpressiononsb.給某人留下好印象,句意:如果你想得到這份工作,就應該給面試官留下一個好印象。故選C。10.Onewaytoavoid______bysharksistokeepcalmand______.A.attacks;don’tbeafraid
B.bites;don’tbefrightenedC.beingbitten;notbescared
D.beingattacked;nottopanic參考答案:35.選D??疾榉侵^語動詞。句意:避免被鯊魚攻擊的一個方法就是保持冷靜,不要驚慌。avoid接動詞作賓語需用-ing形式;and是并列連詞,連接兩個不定式短語作表語,故選項D正確?!窘馕觥?1.--Doyoudoubt
shecanruntherace?--Yes,Idoubt
shecanrunagainstLiuXiang.A.that;whether
B.whether;that
C.that;that
D.whether;if參考答案:A12.While______thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.
A.towalk
B.
walked
C.walk
D.walking參考答案:D13.—Mr.Black________Shanghaiinafewdays.—Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane________onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff
B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff
D.leaves;istakingoff
參考答案:B14.
“Hisvisitshows
theimportancethey
to
us,”said
YangGui,aneconomicsstudent.A.gives
B.achieve
C.attach
D.receive參考答案:C18.Somepeoplearegoodat_____voicesonthephonewhileothers______.
A.knowing;aren’t
B.recognizing;don’t
C.knowing;don’t
D.recognizing;aren’t參考答案:D略16.
–Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday?--I_____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.
A.had
B.would
C.wasgoingto
D.did參考答案:C17.Ifyou_____faultsbutyoustillwantthebicycle,asktheshopassistanttoreducetheprice.A.comeacross
B.careabout
C.lookinto
D.lookupto參考答案:A18.Istillrememberthedays_______welivedtogether.A.inwhich
B.which
C.inthat
D.that參考答案:A略19.Thebestmancarefullygoeswiththecoupletothechurch,_____.A.marry
B.tobemarried
C.married
D.beingmarried參考答案:二、新的題型20.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.
Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.
Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.
Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.
Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend.36.
Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.
Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.
1.Associatewithothers.
Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.
Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.
Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuch
places.
2.Startaconversation
Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.37Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.
Beingabletomakesmalltalksisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.
3.38
Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendstogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.
Letitgrow.4.Stayintouch
Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.
However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.39.
Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.
5.Enjoyyourfriendship
Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.40Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.
Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.
A.
Becheerful.
B.
Dothingstogether.
C.
Donotwaittobespokento.
D.
Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.
E.
Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.
F.
Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.
G.
Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.參考答案:36E37C38B39G40.D三、閱讀理解21.Intheearlydaysofhumanhistory,peoplesurvivedbyhuntingwildanimals,orgatheringwildgrainsandplantsforfood.Then,somepeoplelearnedtogrowcropsandraiseanimalsforfood.Theywerethefirstfarmers.Fromthesixteenthcenturyon,theword“farm”hasmeantagriculturalland.Butamucholdermeaningoftheword“farm”islinkedtoeconomics.Theword“farm”comesfromtheLatinword“firma”,whichmeansanunchangingpayment.ExpertssaytheearliestmeaningoftheEnglishword“farm”wasayearlypaymentmadeasataxorrent.FarmersinearlyEnglanddidnotowntheirland.Theypaideveryyeartouseagriculturallands.InEngland,farmersusedhawthorntreesalongtheedgesofhouses.Theycalledthisrowofhawthornsahedge.Hedgingfieldswashowcarefulfarmersmarkedandprotectedthem.Soon,peoplebegantousetheword“hedging”todescribestepsthatcouldbetakentoprotectagainstfinancialloss.Hedgingiscommonamonggamblerswhomakelargebets.Agamblerbetsalotofmoneyononeteam.But,tobeonthesafeside,healsoplacesasmallerbetontheotherteam,toreduceapossibleloss.Youmightsaythatsomeoneishedginghisbetwhenheinvestsinseveraldifferentkindsofbusiness.Onebusinessmayfail,butlikelynotall.Farmersknowthatitisnecessarytomakehaywhilethesunshines.Hayhastobecutandgathered
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