廣東省廣州市逕口中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

廣東省廣州市逕口中學(xué)2023年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.–What’swrongwithyouripad2?Thesound____isnotclear.

--Yes.Ithasbeenbrokenforsometime.

A.comeout

B.comingout

C.tocomeout

D.cameout參考答案：B略2.Thoughyou’vegotatightschedulethesedays,Iwouldbe____ifyoucouldaffordtimetoattendourmeetingtoday.A.concerned

B.fascinated

C.grateful

D.determined

參考答案：C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為“盡管你時(shí)間安排很緊，如果今天你能騰出時(shí)間參加我們的會(huì)議我將很感激。”根據(jù)句意選grateful“感激”。3.Don'tleavethewater____whileyoubrushyourteeth．A．run

B．running

C．beingrun

D．torun參考答案：B4.Thehotelmanagersaidthattheydidn’thaveanyroom_________in(the)highseason.A.available

B.accessible

C.acceptable

D.adaptable參考答案：A

考查形容詞的辨析。句意為：旅館經(jīng)理說(shuō)在旅游旺季他們沒(méi)有房間。available“可得到的，可利用的”；accessible“可進(jìn)入的”；acceptable“可接受的”；adaptable“能適應(yīng)的”，根據(jù)句意選A。難度中。5.－Hashe

anysuggestion?－Notyet.Hethoughttheplanwassoperfect.A．gonethrough

B．dealtwith

C．comeacross

D．putforward參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。gothrough“經(jīng)歷”；dealwith“對(duì)付；處理”；comeacross“偶然碰見(jiàn)”；putforward“提出”。句意：“他提出什么建議了嗎？”“還沒(méi)有。他認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃太完美了。”6.______intoEnglish,thesentencewasfoundtohaveanentirelydifferentwordorder.A.Translated

B.Translating

C.Totranslate

D.Havingtranslated參考答案：A7.Claire'scarwasn'tthere,soshe______havegonetohermother's.A.would

B.shouldC.can

D.must參考答案：D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：克萊爾的車(chē)不在這里，因此她肯定去她母親那里了。根據(jù)前半句Claire'scarwasn'tthere可知，本句講述過(guò)去的事情，因而是對(duì)過(guò)去的猜測(cè)，由于車(chē)不在，因此猜測(cè)比較肯定，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,will,would,oughtto,should,can,could,may,might都有表推測(cè)的用法，除了can只用于現(xiàn)在或過(guò)去時(shí)間外，其它各詞都可以對(duì)過(guò)去、現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的情況是否發(fā)生，做出語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)弱不同的猜測(cè)。表示肯定的猜測(cè)時(shí)，各情態(tài)動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)弱如下：最強(qiáng)——must(一定)、will(很有可能)、would(很有可能)、oughtto(應(yīng)該，很有可能)、should(應(yīng)該，很有可能)、can(可能)、could(可能)、may(可能)、might(可能)。1.對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的情況進(jìn)行猜測(cè)，用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+do”的形式;對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)正在進(jìn)行的情況進(jìn)行猜測(cè)，用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+bedoing”的形式。如：①Hemay/mightcometomorrow.明天他可能會(huì)來(lái)。(將來(lái))

②Hemay/mightknowit.他可能知道這事。(現(xiàn)在)

③Hemay/mightbewaitingforyounow.他可能正在等你。(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行)2.對(duì)過(guò)去或已發(fā)生的情況進(jìn)行猜測(cè)，用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone”的形式;對(duì)過(guò)去進(jìn)行或現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行的情況進(jìn)行猜測(cè)用“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havebeendoing”的形式。如：①Hemighthaveseenthefilmyesterday.昨天他可能已看了那部影片了。(過(guò)去)

②Hemay/mighthavearrivedinBeijingbynow.現(xiàn)在他可能已到達(dá)北京了。(現(xiàn)在完成)8.“Ungelivable”issonewanEnglishwordcoinedontheInternet______isforbiddentoappearinofficialmediaordocumentsatpresent.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.as參考答案：D9.Itwasinthebeautifulpark____waslocatedbythesea____wefirstmetournewChineseteacher．

A．where;which

B．that;which

C．that;that

D．which;where參考答案：C考查定語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句。從語(yǔ)境看，第一空是定語(yǔ)從句，用that或which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，連詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)；第二空是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的回族干部分，用itbe…that。10.Researchesindicatethatpeoplewhoconstantlyworkextrahoursaremorethanthreetimesaslikelyasthosewhoworksimplyinthedaytime_______signsofdepression.A.shown B.showing C.show D.toshow參考答案：D11.

—Hi,Johnson,anyideawhereSusanis?

—It'sclasstime,soshe

intheclassroomnow.

A.canbe

B.musthavebeen

C.mighthavebeen

D.shouldbe參考答案：D12.TheStoneAgeisaveryearlyperiodofhumanhistory_______peopleusedtoolsandweaponsmadeofstone,notmetal.A.inwhich

B.whose

C.which

D.withwhich參考答案：A13.—It’syears____youbrokeupthen.—Yes.Ihaveregrettedthedecision.Itwaslong____IrealizedIhadmistakenhim.A.until;after B.when;before C.since;beforeD.when;until參考答案：C14.一Wouldyoulikesomewine?一Idon’tdrinkwineasarule．butIdon’tmindaglass

．

A．a(chǎn)llthetime

B．moreorless

C．a(chǎn)tanytime

D．onceinawhile參考答案：D15.Davidis

animalfur,sohewon’tvisitanyonewhohascatsordogsinthehouse.

A.curiousabout

B.allergicto

C.satisfiedwith D.fondof參考答案：B略16.Beingconstantlyexposedtoadvertisementsisannoying,butit______bepleasantsometimes.A.shall B.need C.can D.must參考答案：C17.------__yougotthenewsthattherocketwassentupsuccessfully?

------Fromtheradio.

A.Howwasitthat

B.Howitwasthat

C.Whatwasitthat

D.Whatitwasthat

參考答案：A考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的疑問(wèn)詞的選擇。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)”Fromtheradio”可知應(yīng)用表示方式的疑問(wèn)詞how；該句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問(wèn)句式，語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為特殊疑問(wèn)測(cè)+is／wasitthat+其他成分，故選A。

18.Timeisaprecious________thatisoftentakenforgrantedamongtheyoungpeople.A.commodity B.commission C.component D.constitution參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：時(shí)間是一種珍貴的東西，可是它往往不被年輕人重視。A.commodity有價(jià)值的東西；B.commission委員會(huì)；C.component組成部分；D.constitution憲法。commodity“有價(jià)值的東西”符合句意。故A選項(xiàng)正確。19.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside__________youngermen.A.intermsof B.inneedof C.infavorof D.inpraiseof參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)被問(wèn)及對(duì)校長(zhǎng)的看法時(shí)，許多老師寧愿看到他站在一邊，支持較年輕的人。A.intermsof就……而言，從……而論；B.inneedof需要；C.?infavorof支持，擁護(hù)；D.inpraiseof稱(chēng)贊，表?yè)P(yáng)。根據(jù)句意分析,C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。二、新的題型20.Canyou__________(說(shuō)服)heroutofherfoolishplans?參考答案：persuade

三、閱讀理解21.Asanadult,Ilikenothingbetterthantositonthebeachreading.Givemeasatisfying“beachread”andI’mhappyfordays.However,I’msadtosayitisn’treallyathingforkids.Mostkidswouldrathertaketheirboardsoutbeyondtheirparents’comfortzonethanread.Andwhocanblamethem?Butthetruthisthatevenwhenkidsareonvacation,theyneedthesamesortofrelaxation,andreadingtimethatweadultslookforwardto.Thetrickisgettingthemtositfor5or10minutestorefreshtheirbodiesandtoenjoythepleasureofreading.Bookstendtobekindofheavyandtheycangetwetorfilledwithsandandarethenprettymuchruined.Bookchapterstendtobekindoflong.Yourchildmayrefusetoread.Andifyourkidsareanythinglikemydaughter,theymayhatetocloseabookinthemiddleofthechapter.YouknowwhatI’mgoingtosay,right?Magazineswon’tweighyoudown.Theycanbethrownawayiftheygetwet,andwillprovidejusttherightamountofreadingforthetimeswhenmydaughterisreadytositundertheumbrellaandcooldownforafewminutes.Literarymagazineswillallowyourchildtoreadwonderfulfictionpairedwithbeautifulillustrations.Discoverymagazinesdeliverarticlesonallsortsoftopicsthatwillexciteandinterestyournonfictionlover.Sodon’tleavethebeachreadbehindwhenyoupackthe

beachbags.Slipamagazineortwointhepocketofthebagandwhenyourchildneedsafewminutesofdowntime,pullitoutandgetthemtositfor10minutesorso.32.Whoisthetextmostlikelyintendedfor?A.

Travelers.

B.Kids.

C.

Parents.

D.Teacher