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廣東省揭陽市塔頭中學(xué)2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hecameintotheclassroom_________.A.veryupset B.beingupset C.toupset D.tobeupset參考答案:A【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:他心煩意亂地走進(jìn)教室。veryupset是形容詞做狀語,very表程度。故選A。2.We_____theoldscientist______hiscontribution____thecountry.
A.respect;on;at
B.admire;at;to
C.respect;on;for
D.admire;for;to參考答案:D略3.SorryI'msolate,butyoucannotimagine________greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.A.what
B.how
C.which
D.why參考答案:A4.PleasetellTomnottoleavetheclassroomunlesshe______thatallthelights______.A.makessure;areturnedoff B.makessure;willbeturnedoffC.
ismadesure;areturnedoff D.willmakesure;willbeturnedoff參考答案:A5.
tofinishtheworkintime,hehadtostayuplate.
A.Determination
B.Determined
C.Determining
D.Todetermine參考答案:A略6.IhavewonaholidayfortwotoFlorid.I
mymum.
A.amtaking
B.havetaken
C.take
D.willhavetaken參考答案:A略7.Thetopic,____wedevotedafulldiscussion,istobepresentedtoourteacheratclass.A.which
B.where
C.towhich
D.forwhich參考答案:C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為非限制性定語從句,devote…to…為固定短語,意為“致力于……”,本題將介詞to提前至關(guān)系代詞which前面。故選C項(xiàng)。8.Isoxygentheonlygas________helpsfireburn?A.that
B./
C.what
D.it參考答案:A略9.Whodoyouthinkwill_______sincethepresidenthasresigned?A.takeover
B.takeup
C.takein
D.takeoff參考答案:A10.Keepawayfromhim.It’snogood
friendswiththatsortofperson.A.making B.made C.havingmade D.tomake參考答案:A11.----Thepricesare_____daybyday.It’shardtomakeendsmeet.(收支相抵)----Ihopetheterriblesituationwon’tcontinue.A.puttingup
B.goingup
C.keepingdown
D.goingdown參考答案:B12.Thegirllookedatmewitha_______expression,meaningthattheproblemwasquite_______.()A.confused;confused B.confusing;confusing C.confused;confusing D.confusing;confused參考答案:C考查過去分詞.puzzled;"感到迷惑的",一般修飾人或和人有關(guān)的表情等,puzzling"令人迷惑的",一般修飾物.expression"表情",指人,problem是物.故C項(xiàng)正確.13.Hearingthesportsmeeting______open,allthestudentsintheHarbinNo.3HighSchoolburstintocheers.A.declare
B.declared
C.declaring
D.tobedeclaring參考答案:B【詳解】考查過去分詞。句意:聽到運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)被宣布開幕,哈爾濱第三中學(xué)的所有學(xué)生都?xì)g呼起來。分析句子可知,thesportsmeeting與declare在邏輯上是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。所以用過去分詞。故B選項(xiàng)正確。14.—Wheredidshefind________oldpictures?—Shefoundtheminthedrawerby________accident.A./;/
B.the;theC.the;an
D.the;/參考答案:D15.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut____hesaidit.A.theway
B.inthewaythat
C.intheway
D.inthewaythat參考答案:A16.--Hello,Tom.Longtimenosee.Wherewereyou?
--Oh,notonlymyparentsbutalsoI
Parisforamonth.
A.hasgoneto
B.stayedin
C.hasbeenin
D.havebeenin參考答案:B略17._____iscertain,though,isthat“thecurseofthemummy”remainsariddletothisday.A.That
B.What C.Which D.It參考答案:B考查主語從句。句意:然而可以肯定的事就是“木乃伊的詛咒”到今天為止仍然是一個(gè)謎?!癬____iscertain,though”為主語從句,且從句缺少主語,指物,應(yīng)用What引導(dǎo)。選B。二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。Whenpeopleusewordsandexpressionsdifferentwiththe“standardlanguage”,itiscalledandialect.AmericanEnglishhasmanydialects.EvensomepartsoftheUSA,twopeoplefromneighboringtownsspeakalittledifferent.AmericanEnglishhassomuchdialectsbecausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakedialects.SomepeoplewhichliveinthemountainsoftheeasternUSAspeakwithanolderkindofEnglishdialects.WhenAmericansmovefromoneplacetoanother,theytooktheirdialectswiththem.AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealotof,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.參考答案:Whenpeopleusewordsandexpressionsdifferentwiththe“standardlanguage”,
from
itiscalledandialect.AmericanEnglishhasmanydialects.Even∧somepartsof
a
intheUSA,twopeoplefromneighboringtownsspeakalittledifferent.AmericanEnglish
differently
hassomuchdialectsbecausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.Geographyalso
manyplaysapartinmakedialects.Somepeoplewhichliveinthemountainsoftheeastern making
who
USAspeakwithanolderkindofEnglishdialects.WhenAmericansmovefromoneplace
dialect
moved/took→taketoanother,theytooktheirdialectswiththem.AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealotof,theystillrecognizeandunderstandeachother’sdialects.去掉1.bedifferentfrom與---不同,故把with---from。2.dialect方言,以輔音開頭,故把a(bǔ)n---a。3.句意:甚至在美國一些地方。故在even后加in。4.句意:說的有點(diǎn)不同。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故把different---differently。5.dialects是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故把much→many。6.playsapartindoingsth.在做某事上起作用,故把make---making。7.此處people是先行詞,指人,在后面的定語從句中做主語,故把which→who。8.句意:用更古老的一種英語方言。故把dialects→dialect。9.句意:美國人從一個(gè)地方搬到另一個(gè)地方,也帶去了他們的方言。根據(jù)句意可知句子可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)也可用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),只要主從句的時(shí)態(tài)搭配正確就可以,故把move→moved/took→take。10.alotof+名詞復(fù)數(shù),而此處后面沒有名詞,alot是副詞性短語,是前面動(dòng)詞move的補(bǔ)語,故把of去掉。19.短文改錯(cuò)(共有10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該家的單詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearMark,
I’mdelightedtoknowyouaresointerestedintheChineseSummerCamp.ItwillbeholdinginourschoolfromJuly10thto30thinthissummer.Firstly,youwilllearneverydayChinesebycommunicatewithChinesestudentssothatyoucanspeaksimplyChinesewithnearbypeople.AtthesametimeyouwillbetaughtChinesewithhelpofteachers,understandingthemeaningofChinesecharacter.Secondlyyouwilltakepartindifferentparties,knowingthehistoryofChinaandChineseculture,speciallyChineseholidays,thatwilltouchyoudeeply.IbelievedthattheChineseSummerCampwillnotonlyprovidethechanceforyoutostudyChinese,andalsowillpromotefriendshipbetweenus.
Yours,
LiHua參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.AlanTongwastheworstdriverintown.Hehadanaccidentofsomekindalmosteveryweek.
Alanlivedwithhismother.Hismotherwasalwaysworriedabouthim.Everydaysheworriedthatpolicewouldturnuptoarresthim.Thiswasn’tafoolishworrybecausetheyusuallycalledontheTonghouseholdaboutonceaweektodeliveraspeedingticketortoservehimnoticetoappearincourt.
Mostofhisaccidentswerecausedbyhiscarelessness.Hedrovethroughredlights.Heturnedrightwithoutsignaling.Hedroveatnightwithoutproperlights.Heovertookothercarsonhillsandsharpcurve.Inshorttherewasn’tatrafficregulationAlanhadnotbroken,andhehadhadsomanyaccidentsthatitwasamiraclehewasstillalive.ButluckilyforAlan,hehadneverhurtanyoneinhisaccidentsorevengonetothehospital.
AlthoughAlanwasn’tpopularwiththepolice,hewasverypopularwithhislawyer.Alan’slawyer,Mr.Tsui,hadearnedalotofmoneyfromAlan’scasesandalwaysrubbedhishandsexpectantlywhenhesawAlancomingintohisoffice.
OnedayAlanwasworkinginthegaragesprayingpaintinghiscarwhenhismotherwalkedin.“Whatareyoudoing?”hismotherasked.
“Paintingmycar,”Alanreplied.
“Icanseethat,”hismothersaid,“butwhyareyoupaintingonesideofthecarredandtheothersideblue?”“BecauseeverytimeIhavetogotocourtforatrafficoffense,therearealwaystwowitnesses(目擊證人).“Whatcolor1wasthecar?”theprosecutoralwaysasks,andthetwowitnessesalwaysgivethesameanswer.Well,inthefuture,onewitnesswillsayitwasblue.Mr.Tsuiwillthensaytothejudge,“Yourhonor,thewitness
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