廣東省梅州市中行中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省梅州市中行中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.architecture

A．branch

B．switch

C．a(chǎn)pproach

D．school參考答案：D2.Everything_____doingisworthyof_____well.

A.worthy;beingdoneB.worthy;doing

C.worth;beingdone

D.worth;doing參考答案：C考查形容詞詞義辨析。worth和worthy都可以作形容詞，意為“值得的”。worth作后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí)，常和doing連用，且是用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意思。worthy作后置定語(yǔ)時(shí)，常和介詞of連用。表示被動(dòng)意思時(shí)，常用表達(dá)為“worthyofbeingdone”。故C選項(xiàng)正確。3.Ratherthan

TVathomeatweekends,Iprefer

intheopenair.A.watching;tocycle

B.watch;tocycle

C.watching;cycling

D.watch;cycle參考答案：B4.Thisfieldofscientificresearchremains________.A.tobeuntouching B.beingtouchedC.tobeuntouched D.untouched參考答案：D5.----Excuseme.Isthistherightwaytothepostoffice?

----Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit_____be.

A.will

B.might

C.must

D.can參考答案：B6.Theoldkingdecidedtoretireand

__theheavyloadofresponsibilitytohisthreedaughters.

A．hearout

B．takeover

C．handover

D．speakout參考答案：c略7.Doyouknowthegirl_______inaT-shirt?A.dressing

B.dressed

C.puttingon

D.toware參考答案：B8.—I’mafraidwhatIdidcannotsatisfyyourrequirements.—_____.Atleastyoutried.A.Idon’tbelieveit.

B.Nevermind.

C.Don’tsayso.

D.Itwasnotyourfault.參考答案：B本題考查情景交際，注意英漢交際表達(dá)的差異。根據(jù)情景應(yīng)選B.9.------Thisissuchaninterestingbook______everyonelikestoread.

------Yes,buttherearefewsuchbooks_______inthebookstorenow.

A.that;present

B.as;convenient

C.as,available

D.that;available參考答案：C10.–IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.--_______.Itwasnotmyfault.A.Notpossible

B.Nochance

C.Noway

D.Notatall參考答案：D11.Ahappymanissomeonewhohasa___aiminlifeandadvancestowardsitslowlybutsteadily.

A.special

B.specific

C.permanent

D.potential參考答案：B12.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe

meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold

參考答案：D13.____inthequeueforanhour,Lucysuddenlyrealizedthatshehadleftherpurseathome.A.Towait

B.Tohavewaited

C.Havingwaited

D.Wait參考答案：C14.Agreatnumberofstudents______saidtheywereforcedtopractisethepiano.A.toquestion

B.tobequestioned

C.questioned

D.questioning參考答案：C15.Toallthepeoplehere

_______thehonourforthesuccessoftheproject.A.belongto

B.belongsto

C.belong

D.belongs參考答案：D16.----I’mworriedaboutthesportsmeet.Doyouthinkitwillbepostponed?

----Ifit_____raintomorrow,butactuallytheweatherforecasthasremovedourworry.A.could B.would C.might D.should參考答案：D17.

DocomethisMonday,Tom.Themuseumisworthy________.

A.visiting

B.tovisit

C.beingvisited

D.ofbeingvisited參考答案：D18.“Terrorists________warontheUnitedStates,andwariswhattheygot，”Bushsaid.A.attacked

B.declared

C.fought

D.offered參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.You________(誤解)me.Ididn’tmeantohurtyou.參考答案：misunderstood三、閱讀理解20.Eversincetheywerefirstputonthemarketintheearly1990s,genticallymondified(GM,轉(zhuǎn)基因)foodshavebeenincreasinglydevelopedandmarketedinmanycountriesintheword,mainlyonthebasisoftheirpromisetoendtheworldwidefoodcrisis.ButcanGMtechnologysolveworldhungerproblems?Evenifitwould,isitthebestsolutiorr?Despitewhatitpromiises,GM

technologyactuallyhasnotincreasedtheproductionpotential

ofanycorp.InfactStudiesshowthatthemost

crownGMcroo.GMsoybeans,hassufferedreducedproductivity.Forinstance,areportthananalysednearlytwodecadesofresearchonmojorGMfoodcropsshowsthatGMengineeringhasfailedtosignificantlyincreaseUScropproduction.Somethingelse,however,hasbeenontherise,WhileGMseedsareexpensive,GMcompanicstellfarmersthattheywillmakegoodprofitsbysavingmoneyonpesticides（殺蟲(chóng)劑）.Onthecontrary,USgovernmentdatashowthatGMcropsintheUShaveproducedanoverallincreaseinpesticideusecomparedtotraditionalcrops.“The

promisewasthatyoucoulduselesschemicalsandboostproduction.Butnetheristrue,”saidBillChristison,PresidentoftheUSNationalFarmCoalition.Atthesametime,theauthorsofthebookWorldHunger:TwelveMythsarguethatthereactuallyismorethanenoughfoodintheworldandthatthehungercrisisisnotcausedbyproduction,butbyproblemsinfooddistributionandpolitics.Theseindeeddeserveoureffortsandmoney.Meanwhile,theriseinfoodpricesresultsfromtheincreaseduseofcropsforfuelratherthanfood,accordingtoa2008WorldBankreport.Asamatteroffact,scientistsseebetterwaystofeedtheworld.AnotherWorldBankreportconcludedthatGMcropshavelittletooffertothechallengesofworldwidepovertyandhunger,becausebetterwaysoutareavailable,amongwhich“green”farmingissupposedtobethefirstchoice.12.Theauthordevelopsthesecondparagraphmainly

.A.byclassification B.bycomparisonC.byexample D.byprocess13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Control. B.Evaluate C.Obtain.