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廣東省梅州市華橋中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whatdoyouthinkofher?
---Ithoughtherniceandhonest_______Imether.
A.firsttime
B.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime
參考答案:C2.-MymumhasgonetoParis.
-Oh,canyoutellmewhenshe
?
A.isleaving
B.wouldleave
C.hasleft
D.left參考答案:D略3.Mikedidn’tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad
hisleg.
A.damaged
B.hurt
C.hit
D.struck參考答案:解析:B.本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義及搭配。hurtone’sleg意思是“某人的腿受傷”,符合題意。damage指對(duì)物體的損壞,不能用于對(duì)人的損傷。4..Weonlyhad$100andthatwas____tobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenough
B.nearenoughnowhere
C.enoughnearnowhere
D.nearnowhereenough
參考答案:A略5.-----______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?-----Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit
B.Whatwasit
C.Howwasit
D.Whywasit參考答案:C解析:此處考查強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)的特殊疑問句形式。根據(jù)afriendofhishelpedhim.可知應(yīng)是方式狀語,用how。故選C。6.Itwasonlyaftersomeprogress______intheuseanddevelopmentofelectricitythatmenbegantorealizetheimportanceandpossibilitiesofmagnetism.A.hadbeenmadeB.wouldhavebeenmadeC.hasbeenmadeD.wasmade參考答案:A7.Anexcellentwaytohelpmemoryistoconnectinformationwithpictures,which______asamemory-linkmethod.A.considers
B.isconsidering
C.isconsidered
D.considered參考答案:C8.Aterriblethought
Mr.Smithwhenhewasleavingforwork:whatifanaccidenthappenedwhilehissonwasaloneathome?A.insured
B.freed
C.attacked
D.struck參考答案:D9.Measuresmustbetakentopreventpollution________happily.A.fromwelive
B.forustoliveC.usliving
D.fromourliving參考答案:B破除prevent…fromdoing…的思維定勢(shì),此處為帶邏輯主語的不定式作目的狀語。這句話的意思是:為了我們幸福的生活,必須采取措施制止污染。10.Theboy________bereallyannoyingattimes,butafterawhile,you’11getusedtohim.A.must
B.should
C.shall
D.can參考答案:D11.Fivepersons'death
hiscarelessdriving.A.resultedfrom
B.resultedin
C.ledto
D.caused
參考答案:A12.—Howcomeyouwerehalfanhourlateformyclassthismorning,Mike?—_______Myfather’scarbrokedownhalfway.A.Yes,sowhat?
B.No,it’snotmyfault.C.Well,whoknows?
D.Sorry,butIcouldn’thelpit.參考答案:D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:——今天早上你為什么遲到了半小時(shí),邁克?——對(duì)不起,我沒辦法。我父親的車半路拋錨了。故選D。25.Ihopeyouwillreachyourfullpotentialinthefinals.Soremembertohaveyourbreakfastanddon'ttakeanexam____anemptystomach.A.about
B.by
C.at
D.on參考答案:25.D考查介詞。onanemptystomach空腹時(shí),餓肚子。
略14.HundredsofSwedishworkersaretrialingasix—hourworkingdayinthehopesthatitwill_____sickleaveandsavethecountrymoney.A.cutdown B.turndown C.pulldown D.castdown參考答案:A15.Itwouldtakeanextgenerationofscientists
theimportanceoftheenvironmentonspeciesbackinview.
A.tocarry
B.torealize C.tobring
D.totake參考答案:B16.Thegeneralmanagercan'tusehisofficeatthemoment,which______.A.isbeingredecorated B.hasbeenredecoratedC.isredecorated D.wasredecorated參考答案:A17.Ifyouhaaveajob,___yourselftoitandfinallyyou'llsucceed.A.dodevote
B.devoted
C.devoting
D.beingdevoted參考答案:a略18.It’snotwhatyouhaveinyourlifebut
youhaveinyourlifethatmatters.A.who
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:A考查主語從句。句意:重要的不是你生活中擁有什么,而是你擁有誰。使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是not…but…連接的并列的主語從句。第二個(gè)主語從句中have后面缺少賓語,排除that,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是who。故選A。19.Mygrandpatoldmethathe______________manydifficultieswhenhewasyoungtomakealiving.
A.wentinto
B.wentalongwith
C.wentthrough
D.wentup參考答案:C二、新的題型20.Therearetwoprimarilychoicesinlife:toacceptconditions
61
theyexist,oracceptresponsibilityforchangingthem.Manypeopleare
62
(constant)waitingfortheirlifetostart.Theyalwayssay,“WhenIamolderIwilldothis.”
63
“Inafewyears,Iwilldothat.”Theythinkthelifethey
64
(experience)isboringand
65
(mean).Whohasneverviewedhimselforherselfasworthlessandunattractive?Allofusmaysuffer
66
(depress)andfrustration,loseguidanceandsupport,andneedaidsphysically,emotionally,orspiritually.Justthinklikethisway:Thistooshallpass.HorriblefeelingsIamfeelingwilleventuallygoaway.Ineedtostopfeelingsosorryformyselfandactuallywanttochange.Iam
67
incrediblyluckyperson
68
hascomefromafamilywholoveandsupportmywholelife.Ihadtobetheone
69
(make)thedecisiontochangemywayofthinking.Allthegoodthingsandallthewonderfulpeopleinmylifewouldpasseventuallytoo.WhileIamfeelingmiserable,mylifeisstillgoingonandIammissingoutonappreciatingthoseprecious
70
(moment).參考答案:61.as62.constantly63.or64.areexperiencing65.meaningless66.depression67.an68.who/that69.tomake70.moments【名師點(diǎn)撥】不定冠詞a和an的用法。a用在以元音開頭的詞前,表示“一”;an用在以輔音開頭的詞前,表示“一”。比如小題1,university這個(gè)詞以輔音開頭,所以前面加a,表示一所大學(xué)。animportantmeeting一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議;aninterestingstory一個(gè)有趣的故事;anoldman一位老人;anhour一小時(shí);anhonestboy一個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩;anAmericanlawyer一個(gè)美國的律師;ausefultool一個(gè)有用的工具;aEuropeanfriend一位歐洲的朋友。三、閱讀理解21.ManyBeijingresidentsgotogreatlengthstoavoidbreathingthecity’ssmoggyair,especiallywhenitreachescriticalpollutionlevels,butonelocalentrepreneurdecidedthatcanningandsellingthispoorqualityairasasouvenirwouldbeagreatidea.Believeitornot,hewasright.AfterseeinganumberofcompaniesachievecommercialsuccessbycanningfreshairfromcountrieslikeFrance,CanadaorAustraliaandsellingitinChina,DominicJohnson-Hill,aBritish-borncitizenofBeijingandownerofthePlastered8souvenirshop,decidedtoturntheideaonitsheadandsellcannedBeijingairthroughoutChinaandabroad.“I’dseenpeoplegoingcrazytobuycannedairfromCanadaandAustralia,soIthoughtitwastimetopushbusinesstheotherway,”theentrepreneursaid.“They’reperfectgifts!WhatelseareyougoingtotakehomewhenyougohomefromBeijing?Aroastduck?APlasteredT-shirt?Thesecansarelight,portable,youcanjustimaginesomeone’sfacewhentheyunwrapitforChristmas.”Thefewmouth-fullsofBeijingaircomeinstandardtincansfeaturingacoupleoficoniccitylandmarksaswellasasnarkydescriptionofthecontents:“auniqueblendofnitrogen,oxygenandsomeotherstuff”.Thetongue-in-cheeksouvenirscost28RMB(US$4)andareavailableatthePlastered8shop,aswellasonitsonlineshop.Butifyou’reactuallyconsideringbuyingsome,you’dbetteraskshop,astheyarevirtuallyflyingofftheshelves.Johnson-HilltoldRuptlythathisshopissellinghundredsofBeijingaircanseveryday.Personally,thewell-soldcanprobablyisanawakeningforthepublictobeconcernedaboutthelivingconditions.Yetonethingthat’snotparticularlyclearisiftheairisreallycollectedfromBeijing,asthecansarelabeledas“MadeinShenzhen”.There’sabigchancethat’sjustPlastered8humor,astheyalsolist“ChokingHazard”and“Mayhavecomeintocontactwithnuts”aswarnings.Anyway,itisprobablyauniquewaytoarousepublicawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment.32.WhataremanypeopleinBeijinglikelytodowiththesmoggyair?A.Trytogetusedtoit.B.Canitasasouvenir.C.Sellitallovertheworld.D.Trytheirbesttoavoidit.33.HowmayonefeelwhenreceivingcannedBe
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