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廣東省梅州市華民中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

---Howmuchhaveyousavedsofar?

---About800dollars,allof_______camefrommyhardwork.A.which

B.them

C.it

D.that參考答案:A2.Thereisonlyonedressofthiskindlefthere,Iwonderifyoustillwanttobuy

A、it

B、one

C、some

D、any參考答案:A3.---It’ssolate.I’mafraidtheshopisclosed.---Itcan’tbe,foritisusuallyopen______theclock.A.a(chǎn)t

B.a(chǎn)bove

C.over

D.round參考答案:D4.33.We____hardtogethertoachieveourcommongoaltheseyears—tobuildacleaner,saferandhealthierworld.

A.havebeenworking

B.a(chǎn)reworking

C.work

D.haveworked參考答案:A略5.Thisisajuniorschool.Youshouldgotoaseniorschool_____girlsofyourage.A.for

B.a(chǎn)bout

C.from

D.to

參考答案:A解析:根據(jù)句意“這是一所初中。你應(yīng)該上為你這個(gè)年齡的女孩子辦的高中”。for在此表示對(duì)象,用途等“給,對(duì),供”。比如:abookforchildren兒童讀物,aletterforyou你的信6.Firstimpressionsarethemostlasting.Afterall,youneverget________secondchancetomake_______firstimpression.

A.a;the

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.the;a參考答案:C7.Howwouldyoulike

ifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?A.them B.one C.those D.it參考答案:D試題分析:句意:當(dāng)你正在看一個(gè)你喜歡的節(jié)目是,突然有個(gè)人進(jìn)來(lái),一聲不吭地關(guān)掉電視,你會(huì)怎么想?it做形式賓語(yǔ),指代if后面的句子。該句涉及到了一個(gè)疑問(wèn)句,一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句(if)和兩個(gè)并列句(and)。這時(shí)應(yīng)先把它轉(zhuǎn)換成陳述句:youwouldlike

.分析句子知道like之后缺少一個(gè)賓語(yǔ),需要一個(gè)賓格代詞從當(dāng),故選it??键c(diǎn):考查代詞It8.Asheapproachedthedoor,Mikelookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe______anythingbehind.A.left

B.hadleft

C.hasleft

D.wouldleave參考答案:B9.—Wouldyouliketocometoourparty?—I’dliketo.But________.

A.I’mnotmyselftoday B.Ilooksopale

C.itslippedmymind D.you’retheboss參考答案:A10.---Thefoodintherestaurantishorrible.Ifonlywe______tothestudents’canteen.

---Butthefoodisn’teverything.Isn’titnicejusttogetawayfromallthenoise?【選自嘉興一中高三模擬卷】

A.wouldgo

B.havegone

C.hadgone

D.willgo參考答案:c略11.Innocountry_______Britain,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.ratherthan參考答案:A12.

Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith___extrastress.A.it

B.them

C.one

D.him參考答案:

A解析:考查代詞的用法。該句話(huà)的意思是:作為一個(gè)父母并非總是一件容易的事,但是作為一個(gè)有特殊需求的父母來(lái)說(shuō)就需要有更多的額外的壓力。it特指beingtheparentofachildwithspecialneeds這件事。13.---Whydidn’thegetinformedoftheconference?

---Hestormedoutofthelecturehall________Icouldsayaword.A.before

B.until

C.when

D.after參考答案:A14.Asaphysicsteacher,Mr.Chendevotedhimselftoteachingandresearching,

whichearnedhimagood______inhisfield.A.reputation B.expectation C.impression D.knowledge參考答案:A15.Left____inthereadingroomalonequitebyaccident,theboyfeltnervous.A.locking

B.havinglocked

C.tolock

D.locked參考答案:D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

leave+sb./sth.+

動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式

表示把某人或某事擱置在某個(gè)狀態(tài)。非常意外地被獨(dú)自留在閱覽室里,那個(gè)男孩感到非常緊張。16.—Whatdidhedoinreturnforfree________andfoodofferedbythekindcouple?—Hehelpedtheirsonwithhislessons.A.conservation B.admissionC.accommodation D.immigration參考答案:C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:——他做什么來(lái)回報(bào)那對(duì)好心的夫婦給他提供的免費(fèi)的食宿?——他給他們的兒子輔導(dǎo)功課。A.conservation保存;B.admission承認(rèn);C.accommodation住處;D.immigration移居,故選C。17.Asacoach,youshouldknowclearlyaboutthedirection_____yourteamshoulddevelop.

A.towhich

B.fromwhich

C.inwhich

D.forwhich參考答案:C略18.—Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.—Yeah,it

usawholeweektogetthere.A.takes

B.hastaken

C.took

D.wastaking參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“那一定是長(zhǎng)途旅行?!薄笆堑?,我們花了整整一周時(shí)間才趕到那兒?!鳖}干中musthavedone是對(duì)過(guò)去的肯定推測(cè),表示時(shí)間在過(guò)去,描述過(guò)去的情況,排除A和B,D項(xiàng)was

taking進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)表將來(lái),但事實(shí)上事情已發(fā)生,這與題意不符,因此選C項(xiàng)。二、填空19.TheYearofthedogbeganonFeb.16,2018accordingtotheChineseLunarcalendar.Thoughdogs61(see)ascompanionsandpartofthefamilytoday,ChinaandWesterncountriesdonothavethesamecultural62(belief)aboutdogs.InChinese,somewords63(concern)dogshavenotverygoodmeanings,suchas“Noivory(象牙)cancomeoutofadog’smouth”.ButinEnglish,thesituationis64(differ).“Everydoghashisday”describesapersonwithaperiodofgoodfortuneand“worklikeadog”isused65(describe)ahardworker.Thedog-humanrelationshipgoesright66tothebeginningsofWesterncivilization,andthefriendshipbetweenhumansanddogswasacommonsubjectforartists.67facts,peoplewereclosetodogsinawaytheyweren’tclosetocows,pigsorevenhorses.Farmersworked68(close)withdogs.Butevenaftersciencecametoagricultureanddogslost69traditionalroles,therelationshipbetweenmananddogsremained.NowadaysintheWest,millionsofpeoplekeepdogsaspets.Peoplefoodthem,takethemonholidays70lookafterthem.Inreturn,dogsareloyal(忠誠(chéng))inawaythatfriendssometimesaren’t.ThisloyaltyistheoriginoftheEnglishsaying,“Adogisman’sbestfriend.”參考答案:61.areseen

62.beliefs 63.concerning

64.different 65.todescribe66.back

67.In

68.closely

69.their

70.and20.閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子,并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。

例:We

(起床)beforedawn.Itwasstilldarkoutside.(get)答案:gotup

71.Onlyifpeopleofallthecountriesareunited________(我們才能解決)theexistingproblemsintheworld.(solve)72.________(油漆成)red,thebuildingstandsoutamongtherestandlooksveryattractive.(paint)73.________(不會(huì)用)acomputermakesitmoredifficultforhimtodohisacademicresearch.(use)74.Thenews________(房?jī)r(jià)將要下跌)hascausedmanypeopletoselltheirhousesatlowerprices.(fall)75.Aftershecompletestheproject,she’llhave________(沒(méi)什么要擔(dān)心的).(worry)76.Mr.Johnsoninsistedthattheproblemworthyofattention________(討論)atthemeeting.(discuss)77.Mymotherwassoproudofall________(我所做的)thatsherewardedmewithatriptoBeijing.(do)78.Lastnight’sTVnewssaidthatbythenthedeathofthemissingpeople________(未證實(shí))yet.(prove)79.It’ssaidthattheyhaveswumtotheislandfromthecontinent,butthey________(不可能做到)becausetheoceaninbetweenistoowide.(do)80.________(正如我們強(qiáng)調(diào)的那樣)manytimes,“servethepeople”isourfirstpolicy.(stress)參考答案:71.canwesolve/willwebeabletosolve72.Painted/Havingbeenpainted73.Not

being

able

to

use/

Being

unable

to

use/

Not

knowinghowtouse

74.thathouse

price

will

fall

75.nothing

to

worry

about/nomoreworries76.(should)

be

discussed77.(that)

I

had

done

78.had

not

been

proved

79.can’t/

couldn’t

have

done

it/so/that/this80.As

we

have

stressed

/Ashasbeenstressed三、閱讀理解21.AsPaigewatchedtheotherkidsplayingfootballinherlocalparkshelongedtojoinin.Butatnearlyninestone(1stoneequals6.35kilograms),the11-year-oldwastoobigtoenjoyherfavoritesport,shewaswellonherwaytobeinganotheroverweightmemberofherfamily.Mandy,hermumwas17th10lbandAnne,hergrandma15th10lb.

Mandy,39,andAnne,67,bothhaveasweettoothandsharealoveofallthingsstodgy.Recentfiguresshowthattwo-thirdsofkidswillbedangerouslyfatby2050,andoverweightkidsoftenbecomeobeseadultsandliveshorterlivesastheyareathigherriskofeverythingfromheartdiseasetocancerandtype-2diabetes.Mandysayssheknewthingshadtochangeforherandherfamily.Mandy’smumAnnehadanevengreatermotivationforwantingtoslimdown.LastautumnPaigewentalongtotheSlimmingWorldtokeephermumandgrandmacompany.InthefirstweekontheSlimmingWorldeatingplan,Mandylostawhopping9.5lb.MandyaskedPaigetojoinin.TheybelievedtheFree2Goplanisbalancedandnutritiousanddoesn’tdeprivePaigeofanything.

Supportingandencouragingeachotherthewholetime,Anne,MandyandPaigeallwhittledawaytheirwaistlines.Mandysays:“Mybackproblemshaveclearedup.”Annehasalsonoticedarealdifferenceinherhealth.Shesays:“IfeellikeI’vegotmyoldenergyback.”P(pán)aigeisalmostasdelightedwithhernewwardrobeassheisaboutherfootballingskills.Mandyadds:“I’mjustsoproudofPaige.IfeltawfulbecauseIknewherweightproblemswerearesultofmybadeatinghabits.ButwhenIseehernowit’slikeshe’sadifferentperson.”

56.Thispassagemainlytellsabout

.

A.howtolosemoreweight

B.theharmofbein

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