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廣東省梅州市華陽(yáng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepicture_____meofthehappytimeIhadspentwithmygrandparentsonthefarmyearsago.A.encouraged
B.mentioned
C.reminded
D.informed參考答案:C2._______yourletter,Iwouldhavewrittenbacktwodaysago.A.IfIreceived
B.ShouldIreceive
C.HadIreceived
D.IfIcouldhavereceived參考答案:C3.Hemovedawayfromhisparentsandmissedthem_____enjoytheexcitinglifeinNewYork.A.muchsoasto
B.verymuchto
C.toomuchto
D.enoughto參考答案:C解析:此題考查“too...to...(太……而不能……)”句型。4.Itisdishonestofyouto_____thetruthfromyourparents.A.prevent B.hide C.defend D.protect參考答案:B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:你向父母隱瞞真相是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的。A.prevent阻止;B.hide藏;C.defend防衛(wèi);D.protect保護(hù)。分析句意可知,此處應(yīng)表示你向父母隱瞞真相是不誠(chéng)實(shí)的。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選B。5.You'revery________tohavefoundsuchanicehouse.A.fortunately
B.unfortunatelyC.fortunate
D.unfortunate參考答案:C考查形容詞辨析。句意:你真幸運(yùn),找到了這么好的房子。fortunatelyadv.幸運(yùn)地;unfortunatelyadv.不幸地;fortunateadj.幸運(yùn)的;unfortunateadj.不幸的。Very為副詞,修飾形容詞。根據(jù)題意,故選C。6.---2013wasasuccessfulyearforusChina.
---___,and____.
A.Soitwas,so2014will
B.Sowasit,so2014will
C.Soitwas,sowill2014
D.Sowasit,sowill2014參考答案:C7.Shelaylazilyinthearmchairunderthetree,thesun_______downthroughthebroadleaves.
A.shone
B.shining
C.wasshining
D.toshine參考答案:B8.----Ican’tfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?----Itwasinthehotel
hestayed.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.theone參考答案:B9.
Wemustworkhardto________agoodknowledgeofEnglish.A.take
B.acquire
C.catch
D.hold參考答案:B10.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.—Imeant________,butwhenIwasleaving,Icouldn'tfindheranywhere.A.todoher
B.tohave C.doing
D.doingso參考答案:B11.
—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,______youwant.
A.whichever
B.however
C.whatever
D.whoever參考答案:C12.Doctorshavebeenresearchingwhateffectstand-upandotherformsofcomedy________us.
A.hadon
B.hason
C.haveon
D.ison參考答案:C13.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan___problemsinindustry.A.beappliedtosolving
B.beappliedtosolveC.applyto
D.applyfor參考答案:A14.Youmay______onitthatI’llsupportyouwhateverhappens.A.reply
B.rely
C.deny
D.lie參考答案:B15.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分的讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.dullA.putB.sunsetC.annualD.minus2.honeyA.honestB.hourC.honourD.hole3.bitingA.giftedB.uniqueC.spiceD.olive4.peachA.chewB.schoolC.moustacheD.machine5.glareA.merelyB.aircraftC.dairyD.inspire參考答案:略16.Havingbeenawardedthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature,_________.A.MoYan’syearsofeffortwaswelldeservedB.hisfolksbackathomewereontopoftheworld.C.thecurrentnetworkevaluationisfullofenvyandjealousyD.MoYanfeltthathisyearsofeffortpaidoff參考答案:D17.—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis_______.A.runningout B.comingoutC.usingout D.goingout參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:——我還在做我的項(xiàng)目。——哦,你會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)最后期限的。時(shí)間快用完了。A.runningout用完;B.comingout出現(xiàn),出版;C.usingout耗盡;D.goingout外出。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。18.Ourattitudetowardslifeis________makesthedifferencebetweenourbeinghappyornot.
A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.which參考答案:19.Whenmyfatherlosthisjobourliving_______hadtobecuttothebone.A.bills
B.expenses
C.prices
D.charges參考答案:B二、新的題型20.(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A–G選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。Whatisyourfavoritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?___71___.Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolor1preference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.___72___.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.___73___.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.___74___.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自殺)thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.___75___.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavoritecolor1asgrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.ks5uC.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolours.G.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit參考答案:71~75DBGAE三、閱讀理解21.Thereisamanwhoisdyingtofindthewaytosuccess,buthedoesn’thaveanideahowtodoit.Oneday,hemeetsaguru,areligiousteacher,ontheroad.Themanaskstheguru,“Whichwayistosuccess?”Thegumdoesn’tspeak,butpointstoaplaceoffinthedistance.Theman,thrilledbytheprospectofquickandeasysuccess,rushesoffinthatdirection.Alongtheway,heisoccupiedininkingupsomethingspecialbutthereisnothing.Suddenlytherecomesaloudsplat(濺潑聲).Eventually,themanlimpsbackinrags,assuminghemusthavemisinterpretedthemessage.Therefore,hereturnstotheguruforareason.Herepeatshisquestiontothegum,whoagainpointssilentlyinthesamedirection.Themanwasobedienttowalkoffoncemore.Thistimethesplatisdeafening,andwhenthemancrawlsback,heisbloody,brokenandangry,“Iaskedyouwhichwaywastosuccess,”hescreamsattheguru,”Ifollowedthedirectionyoupointedto.AndallIgotwasbeingknockeddown!Nomoreofthispointing!Tellmewhy?Talk!”O(jiān)nlythendoestheguruspeak,andwhathesaysisthat“Successisthatway.Justalittlepastthesplat.”1.Whydoesthemanfailoncemore?A.Heissostupidthathecannotfindit.B.Thewaytosuccessdoesnotexistinlife.C.Thegurugavethewrongdirectiontohim.D.Hedoesnotmakesenseoftheguru’swords.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘‘obedient”inParagraph3mean?A.Submitted.
B.Pleasing.C.Disappointed.
D.Unwilling.3.Whatdoestheguruthinkofhowtosucceed?A.Gettingthehelpfromothers.
B.Achievingitallonyourown.C.Keepingongoingaftersomefailures.
D.Justfacinguptomanydifficultie
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