高中英語牛津譯林版本冊總復習 市獲獎

湖南師大附中2023—2023學年度高一第一學期期中考試英語時量：120分鐘滿分：150分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上，錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡. U. ￡.C.￡.答案是C。1.Wherearethetwospeakers?Canada. B.Inthe.C.InMexico.2.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?. B. Friends.C.Brotherandsister.3.Whatarcthespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Careers.B.Healthproblems.C.Typesofhospitals.4.Whendocsthemanwanttogotothe library?Saturday. B. OnSunday.C.OnMonday.5.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?train. B. Bybus.C.Byplane.第二節(jié)(共15小題,每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話或獨白.每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間來閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將紿出5秒鐘的作答時間，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthedog’sname?AHarry. B. Yoda, C. Luke.7.Whatisthedoglike?A.Youngandfast.B.Oldandloyal.C.Bigandfrightening.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。willthewomanworkduringtheholiday?A.AtaforeigncompanyB.Atasupermarket.C.Atarestaurant.muchwillthemanearnadayattherestaurant?A.$4B.$64. C.$32聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddobeforegivingaspeech?A.Greettheaudience.B.Stateyourname.C.Sharesomeinformation.shouldyouspeakwhengivingyourname?A.Clearlyandloudly.B.Clearlyandconfidently.C.Confidentlyandloudly.mayNOThelpyoudecideontheinformationyoushare?A.Theaudience.B.Thetopic.C.Theenvironment.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhenwillthemanNOTbuyflowersforhiswife?A.Onherbirthday.B.OnValentine'sDay.AprilFool’sDay.14.whenistheman'smother’sbirthday?A.ThedaybeforeValentine'sDay.B.OnValentine'sDay.C.ThedayafterValenten'sDay.15.Whatcolordocsthemanchooseforhismother?A.Blue. B Green..16.Whereisthemangoingnext?abookstore.B.Toasupermarket.C.joanotherflowerstore.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhichistheoldestuniversityintheUnitedStates?A.HarvardUniversity.University.C.PrincetonUniversitylanguagescouldbestudiedatHarvardUniversityintheearlyyears?A.LatinandGreek.B.FrenchandGermanC.GermanandLatin19.WhendidHarvardUniversitystartamedicalschool?A.In1636 B.In 1782. C.In 1825.20.WhatcanwelearnaboutHarvardUniversity?oftheearlyHarvardgraduatesbecamedoctorsandteachers.theearlyyears,studentsatHarvardstudiedthesamesubjects.appearedearlierthanmodernlanguagesinHarvard.第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共11小題,每小題2分，滿分22分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ASeptemberisadifficultmonthforallstudentsastheyreturntocontinuetheireducation.butforhighschoolanduniversitygreenhands,itisnotjusttheheavystudytaskstheyneedtofollow.Theywillalsogothroughmilitary(軍事的）training,whichaimstohelpstudentsimprovetheirhealthandhelpthemadapttocollegelife.TheMinistry(部)ofEducationrequiresthatuniversitiesshouldcarryoutatleast14days'militarytrainingforfreshmen.HouZhengfang.aneducationexpert,questionedthebenefitsofmilitarytraining.“Itdoeslittletoimprovestudents,physicalhealthoveronlytwoweeks'time,”shesaid.“Maybesomedisasterpreventiontraining,suchasearthquakesurvivalorescapingfromfires.wouJdbeofgreaterbenefit.”Afreshmanwhofainted(暈倒）duringtrainingsaidthatmanystudents,especiallygirls,arcunwillingtotrainindirectsunshine.“Fitarytrainingisphysicallychallengingandevendamagesmyhealth,”saidthe19-year-old.AlhoughChuJinjing.aTsinghuaUniversityfreshman,didfeelsomediscomfortwhiletrainingintheI8-year-olddidrecognizethebenefitsofmilitarymining.-Bygoingthroughthistough(艱難的）training.I'vebecomemoreindependentanddetermined."saidChu.“Ihavealsomanagedtomakealotoffriends.”WangHuifromXi'anJiaotongUniversityseestheadvantagesofmilitarytrainingbesidescharacterbuilding.“Fromseniorhighschooltocollege,wejionmilitarytrainingtostartanewjourney,”saidWang.“Iwouldfeelabitincompletewithoutit.”21.HouZhengfangmightadvisetheMinistryofEducationto.A.cutstudents'heavystudytasksB.introduceothertrainingsforstudentsC.encouragestudentstoworkoutD.shortenthetimeofmilitarytraining22.ChuJinjingandWangHuimentionedallthebenefitsofmilitarytrainingEXClEPT.A.developingfriendshipB.improvingstudents'healthC.buildingcharacterstudentsforcollegetothepassage,whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsmilitarytraining?supportsitverymuch.B.Heisstronglyagainstit.C.Hedoesn'texpresshisownopinions.D.Hethinksit'sgoodforhishealth.BBabysignlanguageisagrowingmovement.Pointingtoacolorfulflower.Campbellliftsherbaby'ssofthand,andrapidlymovesitfromonesideofhisnosetotheotherasshesniffs(溴).“Flower!”shesaysloudly.Gregorysmilesandlookscarefully.ItcouldbeayearbeforeGregory,4monthsold.canspeak,butnowhismotherhopestocommunicatewithherbabythroughsignlanguage.Likeothersaroundtheworld,Campbellispartofagrowingmovementofparentsteachinghearingbabiessimplesignstocommunicatebeforetheycantalk.Thebabysignlanguagehasbeenmorepopularinrecentyears.Themovie.“MeettheFockcrs”,wherethemaincharacter(cacheshisyounggrandsontosign,makesitwelldeveloped.Babiesgenerallybegintotalkbetween12and15months,butbabiescanusesignlanguagetocommunicatebeforetheylearnhowtospeak.“Weknowtheyarelearninglanguagefaster thanthey areabletoshowyouwiththeirspeechproductionbecausethatsystemtakesalong timetodevelop.”saysMcRoberts,directorofdevelopmentalresearchattheHaskinsLaboratories.“TheyarcunderstandingwordsbeforetheyarcabletosaythemFromaround16to18months,theymightsay50wordsbutunderstand200.Theyunderstandshortsentenceswell.”saysMcRoberts.Studieshaveshowndeafchildrenlearntousesignlanguageearlierthanhearingchildrenlearntospeakmeaningfully.Astowhetherhearingbabiescancommunicatecarlierwithsignlanguage.McRobertssays，“Ithinkthat'sstillunknown.ItmaynotI'mveryinterestedinthatveryquestion.”24.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknow .teachesherson(ospeakearlycanusebabysignlanguagewellsignlanguagecanhelpachildspeakattheagooffourmonthsoldsignlanguageisbecomingmoreandmorepoplar25.Theunderlinedword“it”(inProbably2)probablyto .A.howtoteachagrandsonB.makingbabysignlanguagemeaningfulC.themvenementofteachingbabiessignlanguageD.themovie,“MeettheFockers”parentteachtheirbabiessignlanguagemainlyto .A.communicatewiththeirbabies B.maketheirbabieslearnEnglishfasttheirbabiescleverD.maketheirbabiesinterestedinlanguage27.WhichofthefollowingdoesMcRobertsagreewith?learntotalkquickly.canunderstandmorewordsthantheycansay.C.Hearingbabiescancommunicateearlier.D.Deafbabiesunderstandshorlsentenceswell.CItisamazinghowmanyofthethingsinsciencefictionandmovieshavebecomereality.Forinstance,inthemovieStarTrek,theworkerscouldgotoareplicator(復制器）andorderfood,drinksoranythingtheycouldprogram(編程）intothecomputer.Beforelong,theitemwouldappear.Thisispossibletoday,inaway.withtechnologywehavehadforyears.Severalmanufacturers(制造商）havecreated3Dprinters.Onecompany.MakerBot.hascreatedaprinterthattheaveragepersoncanafford.ItiscalledTheReplicator.YoucandownloadalotofdesignsoftwarefromtheInternetforusewithTheReplicator.Inthenearfuture,ratherthangoingtoastoretobuywhatyouneed,youmaybeabletodownloadwhatyouwantfromtheInternetandprintitoutathome.Theprocesswasfirstusedwithmusic.Attheverybeginning,musicwasrecordedontoplasticdiskswitheching(蝕刻法.Musiccannowbecopiedwithoutaphysicalproduct. Rather thanhavingioboyaphysicalbookormagazine,youcannowdownloadthemfromtheInternetindigital（數(shù)碼的）form.Thistechnologyisalreadyusedinengineeringandarchitecture.MelissaShoes,aBrazilianfootwearcompany,isusingthistechnologytocreateshoes.Ratherthanhavingtogothroughthecurrentprocessofproductdesignanddevelopment.thecompanyisabletodesignandprintshoesfordisplaytoseehowwelltheywillsellbeforehavinglotsofthemmade.28.WhatisthepurposeofreferringtoStarTrekinthefirstparagraph.A.Torccommend(推薦)themovie.B.Tointroducethetopicof3Dprinters.C.Tocomparesciencefictionwithreality.D.Toshowtheauthor'slovefor3Dprinters.29.WhatdoweknowahoutTheReplicatorcreatedbyMakerBot?A.Itisnottooexpensive.B.Wecandownloadsoftwarefromit.C.Itcanprintwhateverwewant.D.It'llreplaceshoppinginthefuture.30. Whichofthefollowingcanbestfillintheblankinthethirdparagraph?A.Theprocesshelpssellmorebooks.B.Butbooksarestillprintedinphysicalform.C.Thesameisalsotrueofbooksandmagazines.D.Theprimerscanalsobeusedinthemusicindustry.31.WhatistheIasiparagraphmainlyabout?usesof3Dprintersfutureof3Dprinters.C.3Dtechnologycompanies.D.Theprinciple(原理）of3Dprinters第二節(jié)雙向翻譯（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）Manyteenagersfeellonely.32.好像沒有人理解他們以及他們正在經(jīng)歷的變化.Thesefeelingsareacommonpartofadolescence.Asteenagersgrow,itisnormalforthemtobecomeconfusedwiththe changingworldbothinsideandoutsideofthem.Alongwiihphysical changes, there come manypsychologicalchanges.33.男孩和女孩在這方面往往有所不同.Inthesocialworld,asteenagersgetolder,theystruggletodependonthemselves.34.Theymaybadlywantandneedtheirparents'love,yetfeeldjstant;theymaywanttobepartofthegroup,yetdesireindependence.Sinceteenagershavedifficultybalancingtheseneeds.35.theyoftenquestionwhotheyarcandhowtheyfitinsociety.Thegoodnewsisthatthesekindsofgrowingpainsdonotlast.IntheendeverythingturnsoutOK.32..33..34..35..第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題;2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoAdjusttoaNewSchoolSchoolisachild'sbase.whereIheylearntosucceed.36Whenyougotoanewschool.youmightworrythatyoudon'tknowanyone.Youworrythatyoumightgetlost,oriftheteachersarcstrict.Herearesomewaystohelpyouadjusttoanewschool.GettingtoKnowtheSchoolBeforeyoustarttheschool,gowithyourparentstovisittheschool.37PreparingfortheFirstDay38Beingwellrestedwillhelpremove(去除)anynervousnessyoumaybefeeling,Trytogetatleast8to9hoursofsleepifyou'rebetween7and11yearsold.Leaveearlyforschool.Makesureyouleavelotsoftimeinthemorningtogettoschool._39__Arrivingearlymayalsogiveyouachancetochatwithafewotherstudentsandhopefullymakeafewnewfriends.MakingfriendsTakingpartinactivities.Signupforactivitieslikedrama,sportsorchessclub.Thiswillputyouintosmallergroupswithpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsasyours.Youmightevenbeabletoteachsomeotherkidsabouthowtodosomething.A.Findoutwhereyourclassroomwillbe.aswellasotherimportantplaces.B.Startoffyourfirstdayofschoolwithagoodnight'ssleep.C.Learningtherulesoftheschoolwillhelpyouadjustandwillkeepyououtoftrouble.D.Butadjustingtoanewschoolcanbedifficult.E.Youdon’twanttoberushingintoyourclassroomafterthebellrings.F.Thiswillalsogiveyouachancetoshowyourskillsatasportorotheractivity.G.Goshoppingforyoursuppliesandmakesureyouhavethemallreadytotaketoschool.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié),滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Thealarmclockwasringing!Igotoutofbed,walkedovertomydeskand41itoffItwas6:30inthemorning,andIwasverytired.Itwasvery42outside,andIcouldn'tseeanything!Iwalkedovertothe43,tookashowerandthenIcameout,grabbedmytowelanddriedmyself.ThenIputallmy44inmybackpacksoIwouldn'tforgetthemwhenIwenttoschool.Iwentintothekitchenandatethefoodmymotherhadcookedforme.ButwhenIhadfinished,my45stillwasn'tdownstairstodropmeoffuttheschoolbus.sowherewasshe?Iwenttomyparents'bedroomandsawmymother46!shemusthavegonebacktobed!Iwokeherupandsaid.“I'mgoingtobelatefor47 ！shelookedatmeandsaid.“Goandlook48.”Ifell49soIimmediatelywenttothewindowandopenedthe50.ItwaslighternowandIcouldseeoutside.ButIdidn'tseethegreengrassortheblackroad.Instead,Isawwhite51.Icouldn'tbelieveitwhenI52thatmymotherhadtrickedme!Shewasn't53sleepingjustnow；shewasjustpretending((假裝）.Itwasasnowyday,54therewasnoschool!Iranuptomymotherand55herbecauseIwassohappy.She56meajacket,boots,andapairofglovesandtoldmetoplayinthesnowforalittlewhile,itwasreally57butreallycold,andIcameinsideafteranhour.Mydadwassittingatthetablewithtwocupsofhot58 .andonewasforme!Idrankmyhotchocolate59sothatitwouldlastlonger,andIfellwarmagain.Itwasawonderfulday!60theweatherwhenyouthinktherecouldbesomesnow,becauseyouneverknowwhatcouldhappen!41. A bent 42. A dark 43. A. kitchen 44. A cash 45. A, father 46. A. sighing 47. A. church 48. A, outside 49. A, upset &cd 50. A. boxes 51. A. somewhere 52. A. figuredout on back out53. A normally 54. A. because 55. A. respected 56. A- donated D.earned57. A. boring 58. A. coffee B.tea D.milk59. A. happily 60. A. Cheek 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題分，滿分15分) 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確的形式。Exerciseissomething61. can helptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandhehealthy.Expertssuggestthatteenagersspendatleast30minutesexercising.fivetimesaweek.Thatiseasytodo!Walkingandridingyourbikecountandso62.schoolsports.Often,teenagersgiveupsport,63. (say) theyhavenotimeaftertheirstudies.Manyteenagersarcsurprisedtolearnthatwhenyouexercise,your64. (produce) some chemicalsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland65. (relax)andincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.Thesechemicalscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight66. (be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Whenyousleep,yourbodypreparesyou67. thedaytoneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.Asamatterof. (lose)ofsleepcanmakeyoulooktired,andevencauseyou69. (gain)weight.Ifyoufo