廣東省珠海市前山中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

廣東省珠海市前山中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Marywantstoseeyoutonight.—I’drathershe_________tomorrow.

A.comes

B.came

C.willcome

D.shouldcome參考答案：B2.Althoughthepricehasgoneupby5%,it’sstill________thelimitssetbythegovernment.

A.beyond

B.within

C.outside

D.off參考答案：B3.__________afterawholeday’sworkthathecouldhardlystandit.A.Sohewastiredandhungry

B.WashesotiredandhungryC.Sotiredandhungrywashe

D.Sotiredandhungryhewas參考答案：C4.---Youseembusythesedays．---Yes．I’mwritingastory．Youknow,it’sreallynoteasytowrite_______withattractiveplots.A．this

B．one

C．it

D．that參考答案：B考點(diǎn)：代詞／不定代詞試題解析：本題考查代詞。根據(jù)句中“youknow”可知，對(duì)話一方在說寫小說的事兒，與前文提到的astory是同名同物，且為可數(shù)名詞，因此選擇B。5.--Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.

---You

homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldhaveleft

B.musthaveleft

C.shouldleave

D.mustleave

參考答案：A6.Butforthefactthathe______themanager’snephew,he________thepostlastmonth.A.is;wouldn’tget

B.is;wouldn’thavegotC.were;wouldn’tget

D.were;wouldn’thavegot參考答案：B略7.---What’smadeTommysoupset?

---____thegame.Itshockedhimsomuch.

A.Forlosing

B.Becauseoflosing

C.Lost

D.Thathelost參考答案：D8.Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago．Iwonderifyoucan__________myfather．

A．pickup

B．pickout

C．pickover

D．pickoff參考答案：B9.Mr.Jackson_____thecityquitewellsincehe_____inthecityforacoupleofyears.

A.knows,hasbeen

B.hasknown,was

C.knows,was

D.hasknown,hasbeen參考答案：A略10.Youcan’texpectababyto________yourexistingroutine. A.fitinwith

B.fiton

C.fitupwith

D.fitin參考答案：A11.——DoyouthinkIshouldwearahattotheparty?——Italldependsonyourown__________.A.personality

B.preference

C.convenience

D.selection參考答案：B略12.

istruefriendshipisthatheorshewouldliketodoallshecan

hisorherfriendswhentheyareintrouble．A．What；help

B．It；tohelp C．What；tohelp

D．Which；help參考答案：C13.Itis______tocriticizeWuJing,whosefilmWolfWarrior2havejusttakeninmorethan4billionyuanattheboxoffice,anddemanda“forceddonation”of100millionyuan.A.ambitious B.straightforward C.arbitrary D.consistent參考答案：C14.The

development

of

industry

has

been

____gradual

process

throughout

_____

human

existence,

from

stone

tools

to

modern

technology.A.

不填;

the

B.

the;

a

C.

a;

不填

D.

a;

a

參考答案：A15.Heseemstobequiterelaxed,hishands________behindhisback.A.crossing

B.crossed

C.tocross

D.cross參考答案：B16.一MrHuang,NationalDayiscoming…

一_________?Justoccupyyourselfinyourstudy．

A.Sowhat

B．Whatif

C．Howcome

D．Whatfor參考答案：A略二、填空17.Hardlycanyousucceed__41__doingsomethingperfectlythefirsttimeyoudoit.__42__,whenyoudosomethingforthefirsttime,itistimetogiveuptheideaofperfection.IrememberthefirsttimeI___43___(drive)acarintrafficaftergettingmydriver’slicense.Iwasverynervousinthatheavytraffic---mydrivingstyleshowedthatIwasn’taveryconfidentdriver.NowI’mmuchmore__44____(experience)asadriver.___45__Istilldon’tconsidermyselfaperfectone,I’mmuchmoreconfidentbehindthewheelthanwhatIwas__46____Istarted.Ingeneral,__47___isuselessworkinghardfordoingsomethingperfectlywhenyoudoitforthefirsttime.Youaresettingthebarsohighthatyoujustfeelbadwhenyouare___48___(able)tomeetthelevelyouhaveset.Also,perfectionisjustanotherway__49___(delay),sotryingtobeperfectisjust__50___wasteoftime.Youshouldworkhardforexcellenceinstead.參考答案：41.in42.Therefore/Thus43.drove44.experienced45.Though/Although/While46.when47.it48.unable49.todelay50.a試題分析：本篇選材為記敘文加議論的短文，詞數(shù)174詞，文章講述了作者的學(xué)車經(jīng)歷，并從中得出結(jié)論:凡事不要苛求完美，盡力就好，在過程中努力付出要比結(jié)果更重要。出題人兼顧知識(shí)目標(biāo)能力目標(biāo)和情感態(tài)度價(jià)值觀，是一篇難得的好題。41.in考查考生對(duì)動(dòng)詞及其搭配用法的掌握能力。此處為succeedindoing。42.Therefore/Thus考查考生對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)義的理解。上一句意思是“第一次做事的時(shí)候很難做地完美”，下一句意思是“當(dāng)你第一次做事的時(shí)候，應(yīng)該放棄追求完美”，所以兩句直接應(yīng)該是因果的關(guān)系，并且并非引導(dǎo)并列句或從句，所以需要填副詞therefore或thus.43.drove考查考生對(duì)一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的掌握情況。本句意思是“第一次開車的時(shí)候”，所以是非常明顯的過去時(shí)。此外，drive是不規(guī)則變化的常用動(dòng)詞，所以答案為drove。44.experienced考查考生對(duì)名詞變形容詞的詞形變化的考查。此處需要詞意“有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的”，所以變experience為experienced.【試題點(diǎn)評(píng)】此篇語(yǔ)篇填空由出題人完全原創(chuàng)，體現(xiàn)了“突出語(yǔ)篇，強(qiáng)調(diào)運(yùn)用，重在交流”的命題導(dǎo)向?？季V要求考生在正確理解文章主旨大意基礎(chǔ)上；特別關(guān)注文章微觀語(yǔ)境中詞語(yǔ)、句子與整個(gè)篇章結(jié)構(gòu)之間的聯(lián)系，以考查考生對(duì)詞匯、語(yǔ)法規(guī)則和構(gòu)詞知識(shí)的掌握情況，以及在特定語(yǔ)境中的語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用能力。本篇設(shè)題與大綱要求一致，尤其對(duì)形容詞，動(dòng)詞和從句連接詞進(jìn)行了考查。兼顧實(shí)詞和虛詞用法，詞法、句法并重。試題難易適中，所選語(yǔ)篇素材與生活息息相關(guān)，既符合學(xué)生的認(rèn)知水平，又對(duì)高考要求掌握的內(nèi)容覆蓋率高。梯度適當(dāng)，區(qū)分合理，注重能力，體現(xiàn)探究。【知識(shí)拓展】1.succeed（動(dòng)詞）indoingsth./besuccessful（形容詞））indoingsth./havesuccess（名詞）indoingsth.成功做某事；asuccess一個(gè)成功的人，一件成功的事；successfully（副詞）。2.thewaytodosth./thewayofdoingsth.做某事的方法。18.Athighaltitudes,roadscanbe

66

badconditionanddangerousinbigmountains.Letmetellyousomethingaboutoneroadat3,500metershighinLapaz.Themost

67

（danger）thingisthatthereisabendwheretwovehiclesfromopposite

68

(direction)can’tseeeachother.Toourastonishment,atthebendoftheroad

69

(stand)amanwithalargecircularboard,whichisredononesideandgreenontheother,working

70

avolunteer.HisnameisTimeteoandthankstohim,the

71

(dead)ratehasfallen.Beforehevolunteeredtodirectthetraffic,he

72

(have)lotsofjobs.HowmuchdoyouthinkTimoteoreceivesfromdoingit?Nearlynothing.Onlyafewdriversgivehimtips,whichisjustenoughforhim

73

(live)on.Mostofthemjustpassby,

74

(take)thehumantrafficsignalforgranted.Thereasonwhyhedoesitlikethisisthathefeels

75

ishismissioninlifetohelpothers.參考答案：66.in

67.dangerous

68.directions

69.stands

70.as71.death

72.hadhad/had

73.tolive

74.taking

75.it三、閱讀理解19.“Sleep-disorderedbreathing”isatermforagroupofconditionsthatcaninterferewithnornlalbreathingwhilepeoplesleep．Theseincludesnoring，mouth-breathingandsleepapnea(窒息)．Sleep-disorderedbreathingcandomorethanjustleavepeoplefeelingtiredthenextday．Itcanalsoaffectpeople'shealth．Inchildrentheeffectscanincludebehavioralandemotionalproblems．Inanewstudy．1edbyKarenBonuckattheEinsteinCollegeofMedicine．researchersaskedparentsabouttheirchildren'sbreathingfromwhentheywerebabiesuptoaboutageseven．Thestudyfindssleep-disorderedbreathingisassociatedwithafiftypercentincreaseinoutcomesincludinghyperactivity(多動(dòng)癥)，aggressivenessandproblemsrelatingtootherchildren．Ms．Bonucksaysthemoreseriousthebreathingproblems，themoreseriousthebehavioralissueswerelikelytobe．Otherstudieshave：linkedsleepwithchildren'sbehavior，butthisstudywasextensiveenoughto：rejectotherpossiblecauses．Howwelldoyousleep?Apopularbeliefisthatsleepgetsworsewithage．But.inanothernewstudy，thosewhoreportedthefewestproblemswiththequalityoftheirsleepwerepeopleintheireighties．ResearchersdidatelephonesurveyofAmericanaduhs．MichaelGrandnerattheUniversityofPennsylvaniamedicalschoolsaystheoriginalgoalwastoconfirmthatagingisconnectedwithincreasedsleepproblems．Thesurveydidfindanincreaseduringmiddleage，worseinwomenthanmen．Butexceptforthat，peoplereportedthattheirsleepqualityimprovedastheygotolder．Atleasttheyfeltitdid．Mr．Grandnersays.“EvenifsleepamongolderAmericansisactuallyworsethaninyoungeradults，feelingsaboutitstillimprovewithage．”Inthestudy，healthproblemsanddepressionwerelinkedwithpoorsleep．But，basedonthestudy．Mr．Grandnersaysolderpeoplewhoarenotsickordepressedshouldbereportingbettersleep．“Ifthey'renot．theyneedtotalktotheirdoctor．”hesays．Hesaysheahtlhcareprovidersgenerallydismisssleepcomplaintsfromolderadultsasanormalpartofaging．66．Sleep-disorderedbreathingmakesithardforpeopletohave

whilesleeping．A．mouth-breathing

B．snoring

C．sleepap