河北省邯鄲市二十五中學(xué)育華校區(qū)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

河北省邯鄲市二十五中學(xué)育華校區(qū)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehasto________hersonoutoftrouble.

A.helping

B.help

C.havehelped

D.havinghelped參考答案：A略2.Somenewfactories_______inourcitynextyear.

A.willbuild

B.willbebuilt

C.build

D.built參考答案：B3.TheoldpicturesbringtheGreenstothedays

theyspenttogether,

lifewashardbuthappy.A.which;when

B.which;whose

C.when;whose

D.when;which參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：這些老照片把格林一家?guī)Щ亓艘黄鸲冗^的日子，那時生活雖然艱難，但很幸福。分析句子可知，本句包含定語從句。

thedays是先行詞在定語從句中作spent的賓語，指物可用which。第二個空是修飾先行詞thedays在后面的從句中作時間狀語，即在那時，要用inwhich或when。故選A。4.

withadifficultsituation,Idecidedtoaskmyparentsforadvice.A.Toface

B.Faced

C.Havingfaced

D.Facing參考答案：B略5.Mostmembersofthecommitteewereinfavourofthesuggestion;onlya________wereagainstit.A.majority

B.minority

C.quantity

D.amount參考答案：B6.---Let’svisitMr.Smithateighttomorrowmorning.

---I’mafraidwecan’t.He________anoperationonapatientthen.

A.hasperformed

B.willhaveperformed

C.willbeperforming

D.performed參考答案：C略7.Thelittleboyisdirtyfromheadtofootbecausehe________inthemudallmorning.A.hasplayedB.isplayingC.hasbeenplayingD.wasplaying參考答案：c略8..

thehandwritingofthetwoletters,andyouwillfindoutthe

ofhisdeath.A.Compare,reason

B.Compared,cause,

C.Compare,cause

D.Comparing,reason參考答案：C略9.Sheinsistedthatshe___themoneyandthatshe___.A.notsteal,besetfree B.notsteal,wassetfreeC.didn’tsteal,besetfree

D.didn’tsteal,wassetfree參考答案：C10.When______whyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejuststaredatusandsaidnothing.A.beenasked

B.asked

C.asking

D.tobeasked參考答案：B11.---Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?---Infact,Ididn’tlike______.A.bothofthem

B.eitherofthem

C.noneofthem

D.neitherofthem參考答案：B12.______heisonly8yearsold，heknowsmoreaboutsciencethanhisfather．（）A．But B．Though C．So D．Because參考答案：B盡管他只有8歲，他知道的科學(xué)知識比他父親還多．考查從屬連詞．But但是；Though盡管；So所以；Because因為．根據(jù)句意，B項正確．13.Eco-travel，________，isawaytotravelresponsibly.A．foranotherB．ontheotherC．ontheotherhandD．fortheotherhand參考答案：C[句意為：另一方面，生態(tài)旅行是一種負責(zé)任的旅行方式。ontheotherhand意為“另一方面”，常與ontheonehand連用，用來對比不同的事情或觀點，表示“一方面……，另一方面……”，故選C項。]14.Doyouknowthemostinterestingstory__________tookplacelongago．A．which

B．that

C．who

D．×參考答案：B15.Isthismuseum______youworkedafewyearsago?

A.where

B.theone

C.which

D.theonewhere參考答案：D16.—Howoftendoyoueatout?

—_____,butusuallyonceaweek.

A.Justhangonsecond

B.Itdepends

C.Comeoffit

D.Generallyspeaking參考答案：17.Thetrafficproblemwearelookingforwardtoseeing_____shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’sattention.A.solved

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solving參考答案：a略18.Manypeoplebelievethathungerisonlyaprobleminthedevelopingcountries.

,itisaproblemallovertheworld.A.Foronething B.InadditionC.Aswell D.Onthecontrary參考答案：二、填空61.Therewered________(分歧,意見不一)amongdoctorsaboutthebestwaytotreatthedisease.62.Salehamadear________(請求)thatallthestudentsshouldbewellpreparedfortheexam.63.HedecidestotakeagapyearandgobackpackinginChinaafterheg__________(畢業(yè))frommiddleschool.64.I’me__________(極其,非常)sorrytohavetroubledyou.65.Sherantothenearesthouseandb__________(乞求)forhelp.參考答案：61.disagreements

62.request

63.graduates

64.extremely

65.begged【61題詳解】考查名詞。句意：醫(yī)生們對治療這種疾病的最佳方法意見不一。disagreement名詞“分歧，意見不一”，根據(jù)空前動詞were可知，此處應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填disagreements?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意：薩利哈要求所有的學(xué)生都要為考試做好準備。request“請求”，根據(jù)空前不定冠詞a可知，此處使用名詞單數(shù)。故填request?！?3題詳解】考查動詞。句意：他決定休個空檔年，中學(xué)畢業(yè)后到中國背包旅行。graduate“畢業(yè)”，after引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中一般時態(tài)表將來，此處應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填graduates?！?4題詳解】考查副詞。句意：非常抱歉打擾你了。extremely“極其，非?！保颂幮揎椥稳菰~sorry，應(yīng)使用副詞形式。故填extremely?！?5題詳解】考查動詞。句意：她跑到最近的房子請求幫助。beg“乞求”，此處與ran構(gòu)成并列謂語，應(yīng)使用一般過去式。故填begged。20.他從那卷布上剪下了一米。He________________ametreofclothfromtheroll.參考答案：cutoff三、閱讀理解21.Doyouworryaboutenteringseniorhighschool?Everything,fromstudytoenvironment,haschanged.Canyouadaptyourselftoit?You’renotalone.Rememberthateverybodyelseinyouryearisinthesameboat.Youmaynotnoticeit,butthey’rejustasnervousasyouare.Movingtoseniorhighschoolisachance,notaproblem.Thingsaredifferent,andallyouneedtodoistobepoliteandlearnthenewrules.Theteacherswillhelp.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodoorareworriedaboutsomething,thenaskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturnto,becausetheyhaveexperienceinhelpingnewstudents.Payattentiontowhatyourteacherssay.Everythingchanges.Therearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferentteachersindifferentrooms.Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays,somakesureyougetorganized.Makesureyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesareinandwhichdaysyouhaveyourdifferentsubjectson.Otherpoints:Ifyou’vegotanolderbrotherorsisterattheschool,thenaskthemforadvice.Beyourself!Itsoundssimple,butthingswillbecomebetterifyoujustactnaturally.Havingearlynightsmakesadifference.You’llalsofinditeasiertogetupinthemorning!28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofenteringseniorhighschool?A.Itsoundssimple.

B.Itisadifficultproblem.C.It’sagoodchance.

D.It’sworrying.29.Whenyoudon’tknowwhattodo,youcan_______.A.turntoyourteachers

B.followyouryoungerbrotherC.writeyourproblemsdown

D.gotobedearly30.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorsuggestyoudo?A.Askyourclassmatesforhelp.

B.Don’tbeshy.C.Payattentiontoothers.

D.Justactnaturally.31.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.teachstudentshowtoorganizethemselvesB.tellstudentsastoryC.helpstudentsthataregoingtoseniorhighschoolD.tellstudentshowtomakefulluseoftime參考答案：28.C

29.A

30.D

31.C這是一篇議論文。文章針對高中新生可能會面對的一些問題，作者給出了一些建議。【28題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第三段Movingtoseniorhighschoolisachance,notaproblem.可知作者認為進入高中，是一個好的機會，故選C?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第四段Ifyoudon’tknowwhattodoorareworriedaboutsomething,thenaskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturnto,becausetheyhaveexperienceinhelpingnewstudents.可知當你不知道做什么時，你可以向你的老師尋求幫助，故選A。【30題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在倒數(shù)第二段Beyourself!Itsoundssimple,butthingswillbecomebetterifyoujustactnaturally.可知作者建議你表現(xiàn)得自然一點，故選D。【31題詳解】推理判斷題。這篇文章針對高中新生可能會面對的一些問題，作者給出了一些建議。由此推斷出作者寫這篇文章的目的幫助將要上高中的學(xué)生，故選C。22.TateModern，London，UKTogetherwiththreeotherTatemuseums.TateModernlocatedinLondonisanationalmuseumofinternational音modernart.Itisoneofthelargestmuseumsofmodernandcontemporaryartintheworld.Mostoftheexhibititemsareopentothepublicforfree，onlychargingformajortemporary（臨時的）exhibitions.TheMuseeduLouvre，Paris，F(xiàn)ranceItistheworld'slargestandmostvisitedartmuseumandahistoricallandmarkofParis.HousedintheLouvrePalace，themuseumhasbeenaddedtomanytimessinceitsopeningin1793.ItsglasspyramidinthemaincourtyardwasdesignedbyChineseAmericanarchitectIeohMingPei，anditlaterbecameasignaturedesignofthemuseum.appearinginthehitthrillerTheDaVinciCodestarringTomHanksandAudreyTautou.NationalMuseumofChina,Beijing,ChinaNearTiananmenSquareinBeijing,it'soneofthelargestmuseumsintheworldandthesecond-mostvisitedartmuseumintheworld,justaftertheMuseeduLouvre.CoveringatimespanfromtheYuanmouManof1.7millionyearsagototheQingDynasty(1644-1911),themuseumhousesaround1.05millionitems-andmanycannotbefoundinmuseumselsewhere.StateHermitageMuseum,StPetersburg,RussiaTheStateHermitageMuseumisthesecond-largestartmuseumintheworld.Thepubliccanvisitfiveofthemainbuildings:theWinterPalace,SmallHermitage,OldHermitage,NewHermitageandHermitageTheatre.Frequentlyseeninpopculture.itoftenappearsasasettingforfilms.TVseries,novelsandevenvideogames.1.TateModem,London,UKisattractivepartlyinthat.A.itisanationalmuseumwiththreebranchesB.entrytomostofitsexhibitionsisfreeofchargeC.itsexhibitionsrangefromancientarttomodernartD.visitorscanpurchasesomewonderfulexhibititems2.WhatdoweknowaboutTheMuseeduLouvre?A.Itoftenservesasasettingforfilms.B.Itslaysthesameasitwaswhenfirstbuilt.C.Itisthemostvisitedartmuseumintheworld.D.ItwasdesignedbyaChi