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河北省邯鄲市沁園中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.“Howcouldyoulosesomuchmoney?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom________thekitchentable.
A.at
B.across
C.through
D.on參考答案:B2.TheArabianNight______wellknowntoEnglishlovers.
A.is
B.were
C.are
D.isbeing參考答案:A3. —-I’veinvitedJimandLucytogowithus.— ____people?I____youplannedthetriponlyforustwo.A_Othertwo;thought B.Theothertwo;hadthoughtC.Anothertwo;thought D.Twomore;amthinking參考答案:C4.IfthepaintingMonaLisaisonyourlistofthingstosee,_____suretogetthereearlyastherewillprobablybealine.
A.tobe
B.be
C.making
D.tomake參考答案:B略5.----Youmustgettherebeforesixp.m.Canyoumakeit?----__________.I’vegotacar.A.Outofthequestion
B.WithoutquestionC.Noproblem
D.Ihopeso
參考答案:C6.Uponintothebluesky______whenwepassedbyitsnest.
A.didthebirdfly B.flewthebird
C.thebirdflew
D.hadthebirdflown參考答案:B7.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine_______stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling
B.tohandle
C.handled
D.havinghandled參考答案:B略8.----HethinksthatgirlsaresmarterthanboyswhenitcomestolearningEnglish. ----Buttwoyearsagohethought_______.A.so B.otherwise C.opposite D.different參考答案:B略9..Clarefinallydecidedtoleavethecompanyshe____forsinceshegraduatedfromuniversity.
A.wouldwork
B.hasworked
C.wasworking
D.hadworked參考答案:D略10.ThemoviesintroducedtoChinawon’tbepopular__thestoriesareattractive.A.until
B.unless
C.though
D.if參考答案:B11.Sometimestheboyisabad-temperedchild,buthe____bequitelovelywhenhewishes.A.may
B.can
C.shall
D.must參考答案:B12.
–DidyouknowanyChinesebeforeyouarrivedinBeijing?–Never________it,actually.A.hadIlearned
B.haveIlearned
C.Ihavelearned
D.Ihadlearned參考答案:A略13.“Wehavejustmadeaverydifficultdecision...wehavedecidedtostop___QQoncomputers____with360'ssoftware.”TencentsaidinanopenletteronWednesdaynight.A.torun,installing
B.torun,installed
C.running,installing
D.running,installed參考答案:D14.Themathsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,
.A.still
B.yet
C.although
D.though參考答案:D15.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot____________.
A.widely
B.entirely
C.extremely
D.eventually參考答案:D略16.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse
Internetas
resource.
A.不填;a
B.不填;the
C.the;the
D.the;a參考答案:D二、填空17.短文填詞(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,依據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地填寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確和拼寫正確。Everyonehastheirownwayoflearningaforeignlanguage.
WhenIwastenyearsold,I_______(開始)tochatwithforeigners.ButI
76.________wasveryshy.G________,Ibecamemoreandmoreconfidentwiththeir77.________help.Thef______year,IwenttoYangzhouwithtwoforeigners.Ibecame78.________theirg____.First,wecameintotheShouxiRiver,whichtheywantedto79.________lookaround______boat.Afterthat,theywantedtobuysomesouvenirs.80.________Thesellerscouldn’tspeakEnglish,_____Itriedmybesttoput81.______________theysaidintoEnglish.Next,wewenttoasmallzoo,82.________wherewetooksome_______.Thiswasanunforgettable83.____________(挑戰(zhàn)).IhopeIcancatchmanyopportunitiesinthe84.________inthefuture,thenIcanspeakEnglish,becauseIthinkpracticemakes______.85.________
參考答案:76.began
77.Gradually
78.following
79.guide
80.by81.so
82what
83.photos/pictures
84.challenge
85.perfect略18.WhyWeStruggletoSay‘ILoveYou’FormanyAsian-Americans,thephrasebelongstothewonderfulworldofwhitepeopleweseeinthemoviesandontelevision.SomanyofourAsianparentshavestruggled,andsufferedinwaysthatarecompletelybeyondtheimaginationsoftheirchildrenbornorraisedinNorthAmericancomfort.ThisstruggleandsacrificewashowAsianparentssay“Iloveyou”withouthavingtosayit.Andsomanyofuschildrenarenotexpectedtosayiteither,butinsteadareexpectedtoexpresslovethroughgratitude,whichmeansobeyingourparentsandfollowingtheirwishesforhowweshouldliveourlives.Ourparents,forthemostpart,toldustogetagoodeducation,getagoodjobandnotspeakup,thingstheyhadtodotosurvive.Theyhaveencouraged,orforced,manyofustobecomedoctors,lawyersandengineers,andtofeelashamedifwedonot.Whattheseparentsdidnotdowastelluswecouldbecomeartists,actorsorstorytellers,peopleengagedinseeminglytrivial,unsafeandunstableprofessions.IhavemetsofewwhohaveproudlytoldmethattheirchildrenareEnglishmajorsorhavebecomewritersorartists.ButIbecameawriterdespite,andperhapsbecauseof,theirresistancetotheidea,myinarticulate(難以言喻的)desirespushingagainsttheirinarticulatesacrifice,allofittakingplacebeforeabackdropofrefugee(難民)lifeandracialreality.IgrewupinthelydiversecityofSanJose,Calif.,inthe1980s.Myneighborswereolderwhiteworking-classpeople,MexicanimmigrantsandVietnameserefugees.ThenIwenttoamostlywhitehighschool,withonlyahandfulofstudentsofAsiandescent.Weknewweweredifferent,butwefoundourdifferencealittledifficulttoputintowords.Wecalledourselves“theAsianinvasion.”TheironywasthatwehadnotinvadedAmerica.Americahadinvadedus,orattheveryleasthadoccupiedorfoughtinourcountriesoforiginorheritage.WewereherebecauseAmericawasthere.Lookingback,whatIonlybelatedlyrealizedwasthatIneeded—weallneeded—morestoriesfeaturingus.Morevoicesbelongingtous.Moreadvocatestellingourstoriesinourwaywithourfaces,ourinflections,ourconcerns,ourintuitions.Wejustneededtobeatthecenterofastory,whichwouldincludealltheaspectsofhumansubjectivity,notjustthegoodbutthebad,thethree-dimensionalfullnessthatwhitepeopletookforgrantedwiththeprivilegeofbeingindividuals.Whenitcametomassmedia’srepresentationsofus—filmandtelevision,morningradiodiscjockeyjokes—wegotonlythebad.Weweretheservants,theenemies,thehouseboys,theinvaders.Asaresult,somanyofuswhowatchedthesedistorted(扭曲的)imagesandheardthestupidjokeslearnedtobeashamedofourselves.Welearnedtobeashamedofourparents.Andtheshamecompoundedtheinabilitytosay“Iloveyou,”aphrasethatbelongedtothewonderfulworldofwhitepeoplewesawinthemoviesandtelevision.Wehadtolearnbetter,butthetruthisthatAsianparentshavetolearnbetter,too.YoucannotbeproudofyourartistandstorytellerchildrenonlywhentheywinGoldenGlobes.Wehonoryoursacrificeforus,butyouhavetoencourageyourchildrentospeakupaswell,toclaimtheirvoices,toriskfailure,totelltheirstoriesandyourstories.Attheveryleast,youcannotstandintheirway.WearestilltheAsianinvasionintheeyesofmany.WecannotacceptthisasourpriceofentryintoAmericansociety.Ifwemustassertourselvesandspeakoutagainstracismwhenitisdirectedagainstus,wemustalsodosowhenitbenefitsus.AndwedothatbychallengingandchangingtheAmericanstory.Wedoitbytakingthestageandbytellingourownstories,whichisreally,intheend,ourwayofsaying“Iloveyou”toourparents,ourfamilies,ourcommunitiesandourcountry.OutlineDetailedinformationFactsaboutAsian-Americans’family●Childrencannot___51___theirparents’sufferings.●The___52___resultingfromthedistortedimagesmakeAsianstooashamedtoexpresslove.Asianparents’___53___Theirchildrenshouldobeythemanddosomethingfor___54___.●Getagoodeducation●Keepsilent●Becomedoctors,lawyersandengineersratherthanartists,actorsorstorytellersMyexperience●Itakeupwritingbecausemyparentsare___55___tomychoiceandmydesires___56___withtheirsacrifice.●Ournationality___57___usfromothersandlabelsourselvesas“theAsianinvasion.”Mysuggestions●Weneedtogetacrossourinnervoicetootherswithmorestoriesfeaturingus.●Weshouldberegardedasanindividual,not___58___butwiththethree-dimensionalfullness.●Asianparentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentopursuetheirinterestevenwhenthey___59___ConclusionItisourwayofsaying“Iloveyou”toourparentstotrytohavea___60___intheAmericanstory.
參考答案:51.understand/imagine
52.prejudice
53.expectations/wishes
54.survival
55.resistant/opposed
56.conflict
57.distinguishes/tell
58.perfect
59.fail
60.place/voice本文是一篇議論文?!拔覑勰恪睂?duì)于許多亞裔美國人來說,這個(gè)短語屬于我們在電影和電視上看到的白人的美好世界。為什么我們掙扎著說“我愛你”?作者對(duì)此進(jìn)行了論述?!?1題詳解】根據(jù)第二段第一句SomanyofourAsianparentshavestruggled,andsufferedinwaysthatarecompletelybeyondtheimaginationsoftheirchildrenbornorraisedinNorthAmericancomfort.可知,孩子們無法理解或想象父母的痛苦。故答案為understand/imagine?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)第二段中ThisstruggleandsacrificewashowAsianparentssay“Iloveyou”withouthavingtosayit.Andsomanyofuschildrenarenotexpectedtosayiteither,butinsteadareexpectedtoexpresslovethroughgratitude,可知,扭曲的形象造成的偏見讓亞洲人羞于表達(dá)愛。故答案為prejudice。【53題詳解】根據(jù)第三段中Ourparents,forthemostpart,toldustogetagoodeducation,getagoodjobandnotspeakup,thingstheyhadtodotosurvive.可知,這里在說亞洲父母的期盼和希望。故答案為expectations/wishes?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)第三段中Ourparents,forthemostpart,toldustogetagoodeducation,getagoodjobandnotspeakup,thingstheyhadtodotosurvive.可知,他們的孩子應(yīng)該服從他們,為生存做點(diǎn)什么。故答案為survival?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)第四段中ButIbecameawriterdespite,andperhapsbecauseof,theirresistancetotheidea,myinarticulate(難以言喻的)desirespushingagainsttheirinarticulatesacrifice,allofittakingplacebeforeabackdropofrefugee(難民)lifeandracialreality.可知,我從事寫作是因?yàn)槲业母改阜磳?duì)我的選擇,我的愿望與他們的犧牲相沖突。故答案為resistant/opposed?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)第四段中ButIbecameawriterdespite,andperhapsbecauseof,theirresistancetotheidea,myinarticulate(難以言喻的)desirespushingagainsttheirinarticulatesacrifice,allofittakingplacebeforeabackdropofrefugee(難民)lifeandracialreality.可知,我從事寫作是因?yàn)槲业母改阜磳?duì)我的選擇,我的愿望與他們的犧牲相沖突。故答案為conflict?!?7題詳解】根據(jù)第五段中Weknewweweredifferent,butwefoundourdifferencealittledifficulttoputintowords.Wecalledourselves“theAsianinvasion.”可知,我們的國籍讓我們區(qū)別于其他人,并把自己貼上“亞洲入侵”的標(biāo)簽。故答案為distinguishes/tell?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)第七段中Wejustneededtobeatthecenterofastory,whichwouldincludealltheaspectsofhumansubjectivity,notjustthegoodbutthebad,thethree-dimensionalfullnessthatwhitepeopletookforgrantedwiththeprivilegeofbeingindividuals.可知,我們應(yīng)該被視為一個(gè)個(gè)體,不是完美的,而是三維的豐滿。故答案為perfect?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中Wehonoryoursacrificeforus,butyouhavetoencourageyourchildrentospeakupaswell,toclaimtheirvoices,toriskfailure,totelltheirstoriesandyourstories.Attheveryleast,youcannotstandintheirway.可知,亞洲父母應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)他們的孩子追求他們的興趣,即使他們失敗了。故答案為fail?!?0題詳解】根據(jù)最后一段中AndwedothatbychallengingandchangingtheAmericanstory.Wedoitbytakingthestageandbytellingourownstories,whichisreally,intheend,ourwayofsaying“Iloveyou”toourparents,ourfamilies,ourcommunitiesandourcountry.可知,這是我們對(duì)父母說“我愛你”的方式,試圖在美國故事中有自己的聲音。故答案為place/voice。三、閱讀理解19.RobertCohenknowsathingortwoaboutphotography.He'sastaffphotographerfortheSt.LouisPost-Dispatch,oneofAmerica'smostrespectednewspapers.OnedaythispastAugust,hesetofffortheMissouriStateFairinSedalia.Fairswerefullofwonderfulphotoopportunities:peopleeatingcorndogs,ridingtheFerriswheel,tryingtowinbeautifulanimalsattheshootinggallery,clownsapplyingfacepaintsandyoungloversholdinghands.Cohencaughtthemall,notonhisfinedigitalcamera,butonawell-worn35-millimetermodel,usingclassic1996Kodachrome
200film.Hehadfoundarollbychanceinafreezer.AshewroteintheSt.LouisPost-Dispatch,KodachromewasonceAmerica'sfilmofchoice.Itproduced,asheputit,picturessorealandbeautiful.Thecolor1,richandgrainy,gavethefilmasoulthatnosmarttoolscouldmatch.ThefinallittleboxofKodachromerolledofftheEastmanKodakCompany'sassemblyline(流水作業(yè)線)in2009.TomostAmericans,filmisalreadyout-of-date,togetherwithtypewritersandvideorecorders.Onecouldshootandshootandshootdigit
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