河南省南陽(yáng)市滔河鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省南陽(yáng)市滔河鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wearenowinaverydifficultsituation_________wedonotdevelopnewproducts,wewillendupclosingourdoors.A.ifwhere

B.where C.if

D.whereif參考答案：D2.Thefactthatfunisnotequaltohappinessmaybetheoppositeof______manypeopleactuallyunderstand.A.why B.that C.which D.what參考答案：D3.–Whatapity!Ihaven’tgotaticketforthefootballmatch.

--Don’tworry.It’llbebroadcast_________A.lively

B.live

C.alive

D.living參考答案：B4.Toavoidbeingpunished,she_________theclassroomfromthebackdoorwhentheteacherwaswritingontheblackboard.A.approachedinto

B.brokeintoC.enteredinto

D.slidinto參考答案：D5.It’sreportedthatsofarfreshfruitaswellasfreshvegetablesimportedfromJapan___inthatcountry.A.wastested

B.weretested

C.hasbeentested

D.havebeentested參考答案：C6._____bythebeautifulscene,thecoupledecidetostayinSanyaforafewmoredays.A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Haveattracted參考答案：B7.I___alongthestreetlookingforaplacetoparkwhentheaccident____.

A.went;wasoccurring

B.went;occurred

C.wasgoing;occurred

D.wasgoing;hadoccurred參考答案：C8.IsthisTVset___youwishtohave___?

A.theone;repaired

B.which;itrepaired

C.theone;itrepaired

D.which;repaired參考答案：A略15.—Ican’tthankyoumoreforthepresentyousentmetheotherday.—____________.A.Withpleasure

B.No,thanks

C.Pleasedon’tsayso

D.Youarewelcome參考答案：D略10.Inthemarketnearourschool,thereare______suppliesoffruits,fishandmeat.Youcanbuywhateveryoulike.

A.abundant

B.expensive

C.cheap

D.color1ful參考答案：A11.—ItissaidthatMrWanghaswonfirstplaceintheEnglishcontestforteachers.—________and________oneday.A．Sohashe;sowillyou

B．Sohehas;soyouwillC．Sohehas;sowillyou

D．Sohashe;soyouwill參考答案：C12.-Ittookmetenyearstobuildupmybusiness,anditalmostkilledme.-Well,youknowwhattheysay._____.A.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.B.PracticemakesperfectC.AllroadsleadtoRomeD.Nopains,nogains參考答案：D13.Janeisaluckygirl.Sheisabeautyand_______,shehasatalentformusic.A.soonerorlaterB.what’smore

C.asaresult

D.moreorless參考答案：B略14.________eitheryouorItolookafterher?

A.Am

B.Is

C.Are

D.Should參考答案：C15.Thedesksandseatscanbeusedforalongperiodoftime;they

theheightofthechildren.A．mustbeadjustedto

B．canbeadjustedtoC．mustadjustto

D．canadjustto參考答案：B略16.If______

inclass,youwillhavetocleantheclassroomforaweekasapunishment.A.tocatchtosleep B.caughttosleepC.catchingsleeping D.caughtsleeping參考答案：D【詳解】考查if的省略句。句意：如果你被抓住在課堂睡覺，你就打掃教室一個(gè)星期作為懲罰。當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí),可以省略狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞be，if后面省略了youare，完整的句子是：ifyouarecaughtsleepinginclass.且固定短語(yǔ)catchsbdoing“抓住某人做……”，后跟-ing形式，綜上，故選D。17.Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou

A.original

B.accurate

C.initial

D.temporary參考答案：D略二、短文改錯(cuò)18.Iamgladtohearofyouagain.Youwanttoknowthateverythingisgoinginourschool.InShortly,allhasbeenimprovingsincetheschoolhadbegantocarryonnewpolicies.Inthepast,teachersalwayskeeponexplainingthepointsinclass.Ourstudentsjustlistenedandtooknote.Butnowweoftendiscussandtrytosolvetheproblemsraisingbytheteachersorourselves.Beforeclass,weenjoydifferentkindsofactivitiesinsteadofdoingendlesshomework.Forexample,wecanreadwhatweareinterestedin.WecangotothelibraryorsurfInternetforvariouskindsofinformation.Wearenowmastersofstudy,andwearehappy.參考答案：Iamgladtohearofyouagain.Youwanttoknowthateverythingisgoinginourschool.

from

howInshortly,allhasbeenimprovingsincetheschoolhadbegantocarryonnewpolicies.Inthepast,

short

去掉teachersalwayskeeponexplainingthepointsinclass.Ourstudentsjustlistenedandtooknote.

kept

We

notesButnowweoftendiscussandtrytosolvetheproblemsraisingbytheteachersorourselves.

raisedBeforeclass,weenjoydifferentkindsofactivitiesinsteadofdoingendlesshomework.AfterForexample,wecanreadwhatweareinterestedin.Wecangotothelibraryorsurf∧

theInternetforvariouskindsofinformation.Wearenowmastersofstudy,andwearehappy.19.YangLiweiwasbornfromanordinaryfamilyinLiaoning

1.____________Provincein1965.HebecamethepilotinChineseAirForce

2.____________in1987,spend1,350hoursintheair.Hehasspent5years

3.____________trainingtobecomeaspaceman.Hesentintospaceat9a.mon

4.____________October15thbyChina’sShenzhouVspacecraft,thatorbited

5.____________theearth14times.Helandedsafeat6:23a.mthenextday,

6.____________makingChinathethirdcountrysuccessfullysendingaperson

7.____________intospacebeforetheformerSovietUnionandtheUSA.

8.____________YangLiweicomesbacktotheearthaftera21-hourtrip

9.____________tospace.InspaceYangrecordedtoeverythinghesawand

10.___________showedChina’snationalflagtothepeoplewatchingonTV.

參考答案：1.from→in2.the→a3.spend→spending4.sent前加was5.that→which6.safe→safely7.正確8.before→es→came10.去掉to三、閱讀理解20.SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitmended,asthereareawholelotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughslightlymorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth,soIdecidedthatmyapproachmustbewrong,andIshouldtryanotherway.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,”“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?”Helookeditovercarefullyandsaid,“Yes,notabadchair.Howmuchdoyouwantforit,sir?”“Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK,”hesaid,“I’llgiveyoutwentypounds.”“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Isaid.“Yes,Isawthat,it’snothing.”EverythingwasgoingaccordingtoplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytoselloncetherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,”hesaid.“Yes,IknowbutI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenlythepennydropped.“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid.“AndwhatwouldyouhavedoneifIhadwalkedinandsaid,“Wouldyoumendthischairforme?”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit,”hesaid.“Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llmendthisforyou,shallwesayforafiver(五英鎊鈔票)?”Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.11.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefirstshopthewriter_________.A.wasratherimpoliteB.waswarmlyreceivedC.askedtheshopkeepertobuyhischairD.askedtheshopkeepertorepairhischair12.Theunderlinedword“approach”inthesecondparagraphmeans_________.A.planfordealingwiththings

B.wayofdoingthingsC.ideaofrepairingthings

D.decisiontosellthings13.Theexpression“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmeanstheshopkeeper_______.A.

sawthewriter’spurpose

B.acceptedtheoffer

C. changedhismind

D.decidedtohelpthewriter14.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas_________.A.honest

B.careful

C.

funny

D.clever參考答案：DBAD21.Margaret,marriedwithtwosmallchildren,hasbeenworkingforthelastsevenyearsasanightcleaner,cleaningofficesinabigbuilding.Shetrainedasanurse,buthadtogiveitupwhenherelderchildbecameseriouslyill.“Iwouldhavelikedtogobacktoit,buttheshifts(工作班次)areallwrongforme,asIhavetobehometogetthechildrenupandofftoschool.”Sosheworksasacleanerinstead,from9p．m.till6a．m.fivenightsaweekforjust￡90,beforetaxandinsurance.“It’sbetterthanitwaslastyear,butIstillthinkthatpeoplewhowork‘unsocialhours’shouldgetabitextra.”Thehoursshe'schosentoworkmeantthatsheseesplentyofthechildren,butverylittleofherhusband.However,shedoesn'tthinkthatputsanypressureontheirrelationship.Herworkisn'tphysicallyveryhard,butit'snotexactlypleasant,either.“Idogetangrywithpeoplewholeavetheirofficeslikeaplaceforraisingpigs.Iftheyrealizedpeoplelikemehavetodoit,perhapsthey'dbeabitmorecareful.”Thefactthatshe'sworkingallnightdoesn'tworryMargaretatall.Unlikesomedarkbuildingsatnight,thebuildingwheresheworksisfullylit,andthewomenworkingroupsofthree.“SinceI'vegottobehere,Itrytoenjoymyself——andIusuallydo,becauseoftheothergirls.Weallhaveagoodlaugh,sothetimeneverdrags.”AnotherchallengeMargarethastofaceisthereactionofotherpeoplewhenshetellsthemwhatshedoesforaliving.“Theythinkyou'reacleaner