2022-2023學(xué)年保定市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第1頁
2022-2023學(xué)年保定市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第2頁
2022-2023學(xué)年保定市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第3頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩25頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2022-2023學(xué)年保定市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.JackspeaksalittleChinese,()hecan’twriteinit

A.butB.orC.otherwiseD.and

2.Theeditoraskedhisjournalistsnotto____anydetailsintheirreportsoftheaccident()

A.leaveforB.leaveonC.leaveoffD.leaveout

3.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany_________ofwhatIsaid()

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

4.EinsteinenjoyedgreatfameinGermanyhewasexpelledfromGermanybecausehewasaJew()

A.whenB.ifC.asifD.until

5.Myownproblemsseeminsignificant_____thoseofothers()

A.comparedB.comparingC.comparedwithD.comparingwith

6.Weshould_____ourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon()

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

7.TherewerenoticketsforFriday’sperformance()

A.preferableB.considerableC.possibleD.available

8.Thisboyisquiteintelligentlazyinhisstudy()

A.butratherB.andquiteC.butquiteD.andrather

9.It'shardtorememberanamewhenonedoesn'thaveafacetogowith()

A.himB.itC.herD.one

10.I’dliketo____himtoyouforthejob.Heisverycleverandcapable()

A.referB.opposeC.recommendD.command

11.Thelastdecadetremendouschangesinthemeansoftransportation()

A.haswitnessedB.waswitnessedC.witnessedD.iswitnessed

12.Undernocircumstances______theparty()

A.weshallcancel

B.shallwecancel

C.wecancel

D.shallnotwecancel

13.He()metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth

A.hadB.convincedC.agreedD.persuaded

14.Thesefiguresarebasedonthe______thattheeconomywillcontinuetoimprove()

A.preparationB.impressionC.functionD.expectation

15.Hetalksasifheeverythingintheworld()

A.doesknowB.hasknownC.knewD.know

16.isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease()

A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As

17.Itwas_____hearrivedhome______herealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice()

A.until;thatB.notuntil;hadC.until;hadD.notuntil;that

18.Iremember________forthejob,butIhaveforgottentheexactamount()

A.tobepaidB.payingC.topayD.beingpaid

19.Withouthiswartimeexperience,Hemingway_____hisfamousnovelAFarewelltoArms()

A.didn’twrite

B.hadn’twritten

C.wouldn’twrite

D.wouldn’thavewritten

20.A_____personisextremelythin,inawaythatyoufindunattractive()

A.lonelyB.meanC.braveD.skinny

21.Wehadto______alotofnoisewhenthechildrenwereathome()

A.comeupwithB.catchupwithC.putupwithD.keepupwith

22.Ican’tthistypeofcomputer;it’stooexpensive()

A.costB.spendC.affordD.trade

23.Thefiresoon()thewholetown

A.spreadthroughB.spreaddownC.spreadedoverD.spreadedout

24.—Didyouscoldhimforhiscarelessness?

—Yes,but()it

A.I’dratherdo

B.I’drathernothavedone

C.Ishoulddo

D.I’dbetternotdo

25.toAnne'sbirthdayparty,Mr.Brownisnowsearchingshopaftershopforanicepresentforher()

A.Havinginvited

B.Havingbeeninvited

C.Havebeeninvited

D.Beinginvited

26.WhenIwaslookingthroughmyfamily'soldphotostheotherday,I_____aphotoofmyparents'wedding()

A.cameforB.cameafterC.cametoD.cameacross

27.Allyoucandotocomfortheristolistentoherstorypatiently()

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.things

28.Whenwasthelasttimeyougotintouchyourchildhoodfriends()

A.toB.withC.forD.of

29.Manypeoplebelievethat_____onehas,_______oneis,butactuallyitisnottrue()

A.themoremoney;thehappier

B.themoremoney;themorehappy

C.thelessmoney;thehappier

D.thelessmoney;themorehappy

30.Michaellikedthecarvingverymuch,whichcosthim$2000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid()forit

A.astwicemuch

B.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwice

D.twiceasmuch

31.Henrylookedverymuch_______whenhewascaughtcheatingintheexam()

A.discouragedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.pleased

32.Thetwocompaniesdecidedtoonaprojectconcerninganimalcloning()

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

33.Thesalesmanagerhadhissecretary_____apressconferencefortheirnewproducts()

A.arrangeB.toarrangeC.havearrangedD.arranged

34.Johnisthesortoffriendwhowillstandyouthrougheverysituation()

A.forB.byC.inD.behind

35.difficultiestheymaycomeacross,they'llhelponeanothertoovercomethem()

A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever

36.Idon'tliketoaroomwithastranger()

A.shareB.liveC.stayD.sleep

37.Atthetimeofeconomiccrisis,()hecouldonlyearnaof$2,000permonth

A.wageB.payC.salaryD.fee

38.Thesegoodsare______forexports,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket()

A.completelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily

39.Weshouldnotsmallmistakes,ortheymightleadtobigaccidents()

A.hurtB.ignoreC.recoverD.damage

40.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity_____togethertofightagainstterrorism()

A.workB.worksC.workedD.working

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Peopleusedtothinkthattheearthwasflat,________()

42.Thegovernmenthas________thepricesofmedicinesforthebenefitofthepeople()

43.__________studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion()

44.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein_________wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosuccee()

45.Itisessentialthatallthesefigures_________twice()

46.Thecommitteeis________session;noonecanenterthehall()

47.Hardlyhadheenteredtheclassroomthebellrang()

48._______fromhearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes()

49.I’mawfullytiredandcan’tgoanyfarther,Ted.Let’shavearest,________()

50.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,()thesayinggoes

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.Accordingtotheauthor,thattoday'schildrenseemadult-likeresultsfrom()

A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision

B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent

C.thefastpaceofhumanintellectualdevelopment

D.theconstantlyrisingstandardofliving

52.AttheLochNessEatery,visitorscan()

A.bookcomfortablerooms

B.haveapicnic

C.cookforthemselves

D.getgoodrelaxation

53.PassageThree

YoumusthavebeentroubledbywhentosayIloveyoubecauseitisoneofthegreatestpuzzlesinourlife.

Whatifyousayitfirstandyourpartnerdoesn’tloveyouback?Oriftheydosayit,butyoudon’tfeeltheymeanit?Beingthefirsttodeclareyourlovecanbeverynervousandriskyandcanleaveyoufeelingasvulnerableasaturtlewithnoshell.Butisthepersonwhosaysitfirstreallyinapositionofweakness?Doesn’titpaytoholdback,playitcoolandwaituntiltheotherhalfhasshowntheirhandfast?

Areallygoodrelationshipshouldbeaboutbeingfairandbeingequal,sayspsychologistSidneyCrown.Butloveisseldomequal.Allrelationshipsgothroughpowerstrugglesbut,hesays,ifaloveimbalancecontinuesforyears,thetroublewillsetin.Thatfeelingof‘I’vealwayslovedyoumore’maybesubverted(破壞)foratime,butitnevergoesawaycompletelyanditoftenemergesinquarreling.Inlove,atleast,thesilent,withholdingtypeisnotalwaysthemostpowerful.Thestrongestoneinarelationshipisoftenthepersonwhofeelsconfidentenoughtotalkabouttheirfeelings,sayseducationalpsychologistIngridCollins.PsychosexualtherapistPaulaHallagrees,Theonewiththeupperhandisoftenthepersonwhotakestheinitiative.Infact,thepersonwhosays‘Iloveyou’firstmayalsobetheonewhosays‘I’mboredwithyou’first.HallbelievesthatmuchdependsonhowIloveyouissaidandthemotivationofthepersonsayingit.Isitsaidwhenthey’redrunk?Isitsaidbeforetheirpartnersetsoffonholiday,andwhatitreallymeansis‘pleasedon’tbeunfaithfultome’?Bysaying‘Iloveyou’,theyarereallysaying‘Doyouloveme?’Ifso,wouldn’titjustbemorehonesttosaythat?Collinsagreesthatintentioniseverything.It’snotwhatissaid,buthowit’ssaid.Whatitcomesdowntoisthesincerityofthespeaker

Whatisthemainideaofthispassage()

A.TheimportanceofIloveyou

B.ThemeaningofIloveyou

C.ThetimeofsayingIloveyou

D.TheplaceofsayingIloveyou

54.Somepeoplecan'treadorwrite,buttheyusuallyhavebettermemories,because___()

A.theyhavesavedmuchtrouble

B.theyhavesavedmuchtimetorememberthings

C.theyhavetousetheirmemoriesallthetime

D.theycan'twriteeverythinginalittlenotebook

55.Accordingtothepassage,theArabpeople________()

A.didbusinesswiththeIndians

B.learnedsomeideasaboutbusinessfromIndians

C.builtpublicbathsinLondoninthe10thcentury

D.traveledalongwaytolearnmathematicsinRome

56.ParagraphOneismostlydevotedtothediscussionof_____()

A.complexreasonsthatmakepeopleseemlazy

B.seriousproblemsthatlazypeoplesufferfrom

C.othersortsoffantasiesthatmaypreventwork

D.greatdealsthatpeoplearebusyplanning

57.Malnutritionmaybecausedby________()

A.apoorenvironment

B.unwisefoodselections

C.under-nutrition

D.bothBandC

58.Thebestwaytoreadnewspapersistoread______()

A.extensivelyandthoroughly

B.occasionallyandcarefully

C.frequentlyandwithcertainskills

D.indetailseveryday

59.WhatcompensationdidMariaVivasgetforthefield()

A.SomeofthelandMirohadinherited

B.AtenthofMiro'sland

C.Moneyforhouseholdexpenses

D.MoneyfromMiro'sinheritance

60.Researchersarehopingtousethewoodfrog’ssecrettoallowthemto_____()

A.usetransplantorgansmorequickly

B.removeorgansfromadonormoreeasily

C.unfreezetransplantorganswithchemicalsfromthefrogs

D.keeptransplantorganslongerthantheycannow

61.Weshalldestroyourselvesifwedon’t()

A.improveourtechnologyinplantingtrees

B.hearabouttherecordcalledNo,One’sGoingtoChangeOurWorld

C.tryourbesttosavetheworld

D.changetheearth

62.Thewriterthinksthatover-achieversandunder-achieversmainlydifferin________()

A.theirtestscores

B.theirjudgmentofothers

C.theirattitudestowardlearning

D.theirskillsinusingcomputers

63.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____()

A.alltheAmericanchildrenhaveusedthelatesttechnologyinschools

B.computersandtheInternetareverypopularwithAmericans

C.AmericanstendtoplacemoreimportanceontheInternetusagethancomputers

D.thepublicinAmericadoesnothatetheInternetproblemsatall

64.Theauthorbelievesthat()

A.thosewhohavehurtfulnicknamesarenotconfident

B.thosewhogiveothershurtfulnicknamesareconfident

C.theofficialnicknamemakersareusuallyverycool

D.theofficialnicknamemakersinfactfeelbadaboutthemselves

65.Chickenscanbecallednaturalfoodsonlywhen____()

A.theyaredelicious

B.theyarefedonfoodlittlebetterthanrubbish

C.theylayeggsrichinvitaminseveryday

D.theyareallowedtomoveaboutandeatfreely

66.Theconceptofpersonalchoiceinrelationtohealthbehaviorsisanimportantone.Anestimated90percentofallillnessesmaybepreventableifindividualswouldmakesoundpersonalhealthchoicesbaseduponcurrentmedicalknowledge.

Weallenjoyourfreedomofchoiceanddonotliketoseeitrestrictedwhenitiswithinthelegalandmoralboundariesofsociety.ThestructureofAmericansocietyallowsustomakealmostallourownpersonaldecisionsthatmayconcernourhealth.Ifwesodesire,wecansmoke,drinkexcessively,refusetowearseatbelts,eatwhateverfoodswewant,andliveacompletelysedentarylife-stylewithoutanyexercise.Thefreedomtomakesuchpersonaldecisionsisafundamentalaspectofoursociety,althoughthewisdomofthesedecisionscanbequestioned.Personalchoicesrelativetohealthoftencauseadifficulty.Asoneexample,ateenagermayknowthefactsrelativetosmokingcigarettesandhealthbutmaybepressuredbyfriendsintobelievingitisthesociallyacceptedthingtodo.

Amultitudeoffactors,bothinheritedandenvironmental,influencethedevelopmentofhealth-relatedbehaviors,anditisbeyondthescopeofthistexttodiscussallthesefactorsastheymayaffectanygivenindividual.However,thedecisiontoadoptaparticularhealth-relatedbehaviorisusuallyoneofpersonalchoices.Therearehealthychoicesandthereareunhealthychoices.Indiscussingthemoralsofpersonalchoice,FriesandCrapodrewacomparison.Theysuggestthattoknowinglygiveoneselfovertoabehaviorthathasastatisticalprobabilityofshorteninglifeissimilartoattemptingsuicide.Thus,forthoseindividualswhoareinterestedinpreservingboththequalityandquantityoflife,personalhealthchoicesshouldreflectthosebehaviorsthatareassociatedwithastatisticalprobabilityofincreasedvitality(活力)andlongevity(壽命)

Theconceptofpersonalchoiceconcerninghealthisimportantbecause_____()

A.wrongdecisionscouldleadtopoorhealth

B.ithelpsraisethelevelofourmedicalknowledge

C.itisessentialtopersonalfreedominAmericansociety

D.personalhealthchoiceshelpcuremostillnesses

67.Accordingtothepassage,memoryishelpfulinone’slifeinthefollowingaspectsEXCEPTthat_____()

A.itinvolvesachangeinone’sbehavior

B.itkeepsinformationforlateruse

C.itwarnspeoplenottodothingsrepeatedly

D.itenablesonetoremembereventsthathappenedinthepast

68.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutcreatingone’sownWebsite()

A.It’sverycomplicated

B.It’sexpensivebyAmericanstandard

C.It’smucheasierthanwethink

D.It’sjusttoosimple

69.Whathappenedattheendofthestory()

A.Petergavethesalesgirl$300asareward

B.ThesalesgirlbecamePeter'sfriend

C.Peterreturnedthewordgamefor$1000

D.ThesalesgirlfeltconfusedtoseePeteragain

70.Inthesecondparagraphtheauthormainlywantstoexplaintous______()

A.howmuchhemisseshisparentsnow

B.whyhisparentsoftenappearinhisdreams

C.whenLucienwillgetoverallhissadness

D.howproudhewaswhenhesucceededinlife

四、情景對話(8題)71.

6.____

72.2()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

73.4()

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

74.3()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

75.MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I’dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:____1____

LiGang:No,Icouldn’treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:____2____

LiGang:Itwasn’tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:____3____WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I’dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:____4____

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:____5____

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You’rewelcome

1()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

76.75.____()

77.74.____()

78.73.____()

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Inthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledHi!Jack:innolessthan100wordsaccordingtothefollowingChineseoutline.PleaseremembertowriteitontheAnswersheet.

1.以Hi!Jack:為題頭給好朋友(Jack)寫一封e-mail。

2.信中介紹一下你的近況。

3.注意:最后署名不要用自己的真實姓名。

Hi!Jack

參考答案

1.A杰克能夠稍微說一點中文,但是不能用中文進行書寫。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Abut意為但是,為轉(zhuǎn)折連詞;or意為或者,為并列連詞;otherwise意為否則,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;and為并列連詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)選A

2.DDleavefor:去某地;leaveon:留在原地,使(燈)亮著;leaveoff:停止,戒掉;leaveout:遺漏,省略。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

3.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細,但他從不在意我說的話。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Ctakenoticeof為固定搭配,意為留心,在意。attention:注意,payattentionto意為注意,重視;warning:警告;observation:觀察。故選C

4.D愛因斯坦在德國享譽盛名,直到他因為是個猶太人而被逐出了德國。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是一個時間狀語從句。when:當……時,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;if:如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;asif:好像,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句;until:直到……為止,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

5.CCcomparewith是固定搭配,意為和……相比。因compare與myownproblems為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式,表被動。故選C

6.B我們應(yīng)該暫時擱置分歧,討論一下我們的共同之處。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bputaway:收起,把……放回原處;putaside:把……撇開不理,忽視;putoff:推遲,拖延;putforward:提出。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

7.D周五表演的門票已經(jīng)沒有了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpreferable:較適合的,更可取的;considerable:相當多的;possible:可能的;available:可獲得的,可購得的,一般與介詞for搭配使用。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

8.A【翻譯】這個男孩很聰明,但在學(xué)習(xí)上相當懶惰。[考點]詞義辨析A根據(jù)句意可知,空前的intelligent和空后的lazy形成轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)用but連接,故可排除選項B、D;rather和quite都可表示“很,非常,相當”,但是quite一般用于修飾表示褒義的形容詞或副詞,而rather一般修飾表示貶義的形容詞或副詞。故選A。

9.B如果沒有一張面孔來與一個名字匹配的話,這個名字將很難被記住。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bhim:他,指代人;it:它,常用來特指上文提到過的同一個事物;her:她(的),指代人;one:一個,相當于a(n)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,泛指同類事物或人中的一個。這里特指上文提到的name,所以應(yīng)用it。故選B

10.C我很樂意向你推薦他做這份工作。他非常聰明并且很有能力。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Crefer:參考,查詢;oppose:反對;recommend:推薦,介紹;command:命令。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

11.C過去的十年見證了交通方式的巨大變化。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】C由Thelastdecade可知,本句話應(yīng)用一般過去時。且主語TheLastdecade與witness之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以要用主動語態(tài)。故選C

12.BBundernocircumstances為固定搭配,意為絕不。表示否定意義的介詞短語位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝,即將助動詞、情態(tài)動詞等提到主語前面。故選B

13.D他說服我放棄下個月去西班牙度假的計劃。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dhavesb.后應(yīng)接省略to的動詞不定式,意為讓某人做某事;convincesb.后接ofdoing,意為說服某人做某事;agree后不能直接加sb.;persuadesb.后面可接動詞不定式todo,意為說服某人做某事。故選D

14.D這些數(shù)字是以預(yù)期經(jīng)濟將會持續(xù)改善為基礎(chǔ)的。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpreparation:準備;impression:印象;function:作用,功能;expectation:預(yù)期。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

15.C他說得好像他知道世界上的一切似的。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】C

根據(jù)句意可知,后面的狀語從句是對現(xiàn)在事實的虛擬假設(shè),因此從句謂語應(yīng)用過去式。故選C

16.D眾所周知,太多的壓力會引起疾病。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D本句為as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,指代后面句子的內(nèi)容,可位于句首。也可將asisknowntoall(眾所周知)當作固定搭配。類似的用法還有asisoftenthecase(情況往往是這樣),asoftenhappens(事情往往如此),asismentionedabove(正如上面所提到的)等。故選D

17.D直到他到家,他才意識到把鑰匙落在辦公室里了。

[考點]強調(diào)句

【精析】D在強調(diào)not…until…句型中表示時間狀語的until短語或從句時,要用固定的強調(diào)句型Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他部分。本句強調(diào)的是時間狀語untilhearrivedhome,對此進行強調(diào)時,應(yīng)將not置于被強調(diào)部分里面。故選D

18.D我記得付過我薪水了,但我不記得具體的金額了。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】Dremembertodosth.意為記得做某事,動作未發(fā)生;rememberdoingsth.意為記得做過某事,動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生。pay和I為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

19.DD句意:如果沒有他的戰(zhàn)時經(jīng)歷,海明威不會寫出其著名小說《永別了,武器》。虛擬語氣題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本題是虛擬語氣在含蓄條件句中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句意,本句表示與過去事實相反的虛擬,因此主句的謂語部分應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthavedone的結(jié)構(gòu),故選擇D

20.D骨瘦如柴的人是極其瘦的,瘦得讓人覺得沒有吸引力。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dlonely:寂寞的,孤獨的;mean:卑鄙的,低劣的;brave:勇敢的;skinny:皮包骨的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

21.C孩子們在家時,我們不得不忍受很多噪音。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ccomeupwith:想出,提出;catchupwith:趕上,追上;putupwith:忍受,容忍;keepupwith:跟上,與……保持聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

22.C我買不起這款電腦,它太貴了。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Ccost:花費,一般是物作主語;spend:花費,常用句型是sb.spendmoney/timeonsth.;afford:買得起;trade:交易,一般指貿(mào)易。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

23.A大火很快在整個鎮(zhèn)子蔓延開來。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aspreadthrough:蔓延開來;spreaddown:延伸至;spreadover:覆蓋在,遍布在……;spreadout:展開,打開。只有選項A可以表示火勢蔓延

24.B——你批評他粗心大意了嗎?

——是的,但是我寧愿沒有批評過他。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Bwouldrather(not)havedonesth.意為寧愿(沒有)做過某事,表示對過去情況的虛擬,故選B

25.B布朗先生被邀請參加安妮的生日聚會,所以他現(xiàn)在正一家一家地逛商店,為她尋找一件精美的禮物。

[考點]非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞,同逗號之前的部分一起作原因狀語。Mr.Brown和invite之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,即布朗先生被邀請,所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。另外,根據(jù)句意可知,被邀請這一動作發(fā)生在尋找禮物之前,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,強調(diào)動作發(fā)生在謂語動詞所表示的動作之前。因此,空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動式,即havingbeen+過去分詞的形式。故選B

26.D前幾天我在翻看家人的舊照片時,偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張我父母結(jié)婚時的照片。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcomefor:來取,抓捕;comeafter:追趕,追逐;cometo:恢復(fù)常態(tài),(主意等)被想出,達到;comeacross:偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

27.B你所能做的就是安慰她,耐心地聽她的故事。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處和is之間是定語從句,修飾先行詞All,從句中缺少do的賓語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo),Allthat相當于What。如果定語從句的先行詞為all,none,nothing,something,everything,anything,much,little等不定代詞或被這些不定代詞修飾時,關(guān)系代詞一般用that,且that可以省略。故選B

28.B你上次是在什么時候跟你兒時的伙伴聯(lián)系的?

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Bgetintouchwith為固定搭配,意為與……取得聯(lián)系。故選B

29.A很多人認為越有錢越幸福,而事實并非如此。

[考點]比較級

【精析】A本題考查the+比較級…,the+比較級…句型,表示越……,越……。又因happy為輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,其比較級應(yīng)變y為i,再加-er,即happier。故選A

30.D邁克爾十分喜歡這件雕刻品,這花了他2000美元。然而,就算是花兩倍的錢他也很樂意。

【考點】倍數(shù)表達法

【精析】D倍數(shù)的表達方式為:倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞的原級+as+其他。因此,空處應(yīng)用twiceasmuch,其后省略了as$2000。故選D

31.B當亨利考試作弊被抓時,他看上去非常尷尬。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bdiscouraged:泄氣的;embarrassed:尷尬的;disappointed:失望的;pleased:高興的,滿意的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

32.D這兩家公司決定就動物克隆的項目展開合作。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcomplete:完成,結(jié)束;convince:使相信;compromise:妥協(xié);cooperate:合作。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

33.A銷售經(jīng)理讓他的秘書為他們的新產(chǎn)品安排一場記者招待會。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Ahavesb.dosth.是固定搭配,意為讓某人做某事,故應(yīng)選A

34.B【翻譯】約翰是那種在所有情況下都會支持你的朋友。[考點]詞義辨析Bstandfor:代表;standby:支持(某人),站在(某人)的一邊;standin:代替,頂替;standbehind:位于……的后面,作……的后盾。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。

35.A不論遇到什么樣的困難,他們都會互相幫助去克服的。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Awhatever后跟名詞difficulties,表示無論什么樣的困難,引導(dǎo)一個讓步狀語從句。whenever:無論何時;however:不管怎樣,無論如何;wherever:無論哪里,這三項在語法和意義上均不符合題意

36.A我不喜歡和陌生人共住一間房。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Asharesth.withsb.為固定搭配,意為與某人分享、共有某物

37.C經(jīng)濟危機的時候,他每個月只能掙2,000美元。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cwage:工錢,報酬,常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,常按周或按天發(fā)放,多指體力勞動的報酬;pay:工資,薪水,是普通用語;salary:薪水,薪金,尤指按月發(fā)放的;fee:咨詢費,報酬,還可用來指為加入組織或做某事付的費。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

38.CC。completely:完全地;remarkably:非常,顯著地;essentially:主要地,基本上;necessarily:必要地。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

39.B我們不應(yīng)忽略小的錯誤,否則這些錯誤可能會導(dǎo)致大的事故。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Bhurt:傷害;ignore:忽略;recover:恢復(fù);damage:毀壞,損害。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

40.C到了國際社會共同努力打擊恐怖主義的時候了。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】C在Itis(high/about)time+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,從句的謂語動詞多用過去式,有時也用should+動詞原形的形式,且should不可省略。故選C

41.C句意:過去人們認為地球是平的,是嗎?反意疑問句題。當陳述部分有情態(tài)動詞usedto時,附加問句部分應(yīng)用didn’t+主語(相應(yīng)代詞)或usedn’t+主語(相應(yīng)代詞)的形式。故正確答案為C

42.A為了人民的利益,政府已經(jīng)降低了藥品價格。

[考點]詞義辨析

bringdown:減少,降低,后跟賓語;godown:(價格、水平或數(shù)量等)下降,為不及物動詞短語;closedown:停業(yè),關(guān)閉;reduce一般不與down搭配使用。根據(jù)句意和空后的thepricesofmedicines可知,選A

43.Banystudent:任何學(xué)生,符合題意,故選B。each:每一個;either:兩者中的任何一個;one:一個。選項A、C、D均不符合題意

44.C老師經(jīng)常告訴我們,要想取得成功就要相信自己和自己的所作所為。

[考點]名詞性從句

【精析】本題考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。介詞短語believein后面接賓語從句,空格處在從句中作do的賓語。why,how在句中作狀語;which在名詞性從句中作定語。故選C

45.D所有這些數(shù)據(jù)都要檢查兩遍,這一點至關(guān)重要。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】Itis+形容詞/某些動詞的過去分詞+主語從句結(jié)構(gòu)中常用虛擬語氣,從句謂語常用should+動詞原形結(jié)構(gòu),其中should可省略。常見的這類形容詞有:essential,better,natural,urgent等。又因figures是被檢查的,所以要用被動語態(tài)。故選D

46.C句意:委員會正在開會,誰都不許進入大廳。詞語搭配題。insession:正在開會,正在開庭,為固定搭配

47.C他剛一進教室,鈴聲就響了。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Chardly…when…為固定搭配,意為剛一……就……。故選C

48.C由于患心臟病多年,懷特教授不管去哪里都必須隨身攜帶一些藥。

[考點]非謂語動詞

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞,和后面的fromhearttroubleforyears一起作原因狀語。根據(jù)句意可知,suffer與ProfessorWhite之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞,且患心臟病發(fā)生在hastotake所表示的動作之前,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,即having+過去分詞的形式。故選C

49.A泰德,我太累了,實在走不動了。我們休息一會兒,好嗎?

[考點]反意疑問句

當祈使句為let’s…時,反意疑問句要用shallwe;當祈使句為letus…時,反意疑問句要用willyou。故選A

50.B正如諺語所說:一知半解,害人不淺。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Basthesayinggoes為固定用法,意為正如諺語所說,俗話說

51.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知,在過去三十年間,電視在99%的美國家庭中普及,而且電視不加區(qū)分地將成人世界的秘密展示給了孩子們。由此可推知,作者認為電視的普及使孩子們表現(xiàn)得更加成熟。故選A

52.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第一句Relaxandunwindin…可知,在本餐館的客人可以很好地放松。表格中并未提到其余各項。故選D

53.C[考點]主旨大意題

【精析】C文章第一段就點明主旨,即whentosayIloveyou。接著第二段和第三段圍繞著這個主題展開,主要講述了說我愛你的時機,是采取主動還是處于被動,以及說話者的動機。故選C

54.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第二段第四、五句Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwriteandtheyhavetorememberthingstheycannotwritedowninalittlenotebook…可知,一些人由于不能讀或?qū)?,他們不能做筆記,所以必須依靠自己的記憶力,因此他們的記憶力一直都在受鍛煉。故選C

55.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)第二段第三句Therewerenoprintednewspapersorscientificmagazinesthen…asbusinessmensoldandboughtgoods.可知,伴著阿拉伯生意人沿絲綢之路買賣商品,數(shù)學(xué)也隨商品流傳。由此可推知,阿拉伯人與印度人做過生意。故選A。其他三項都與原文不符

56.A[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】A由文章第一段第三句中…anditisoftencausedbymorecomplexreasonsthansimplewishtoavoidwork.可知,導(dǎo)致懶惰的原因不僅僅是逃避勞動那么簡單,而是錯綜復(fù)雜的。后面的句子都在具體分析人們懶惰的各種原因。故選A

57.D[考點]事實細節(jié)題

根據(jù)第三段第一句Malnutritionis…notalwaysassociatedwithpovertyorapoorenvironment.可知,營養(yǎng)不良并不總是與貧窮和惡劣的環(huán)境聯(lián)系在一起的,所以A項不正確。根據(jù)第三段第二句…becauseofunwisefoodselections.和最后一句Malnutritionmaybetheresultofundernutritionorovernutrition.可知,選項B、C都是營養(yǎng)不良的原因。故選D

58.CC根據(jù)第三段第一句Youcanbeabetterreaderifyouknowwhattoexpectina

newspaper.以及下文可知,閱讀時掌握一定的技巧可以獲得更好的閱讀效果;再根據(jù)最后一段最后一句So,animportantwayofreadingnewspapersisreadingonefrequently.可知,閱讀報紙的一個重要方法就是經(jīng)常閱讀。故選C

59.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第三句…tohaveacontractdulydrawnupassigningherapieceoflandfromMiro'spersonalinheritance.可知,Maria和Miro簽訂了合同,規(guī)定她將獲得丈夫Miro個人繼承財產(chǎn)中的一塊土地,以此作為補償。故選A

60.DD事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段的內(nèi)容可知,研究者希望能夠運用樹蛙的這種特性將移植的器官保存更長的時間。故選D

61.C[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】C文章第一段最后兩句Wecan’tlivewithoutthesethings.Ifwecontinuelikethis,weshalldestroyourselves.的言外之意是:如果我們不盡最大努力拯救地球,我們自己就會被摧毀。故選C

62.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

根據(jù)第二段第一句Overachievers…usuallyhaveapositiveinter

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論