高三英語(yǔ)課時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)調(diào)研考試題10

高三英語(yǔ)課時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)調(diào)研考試題10高三英語(yǔ)課時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)調(diào)研考試題10高三英語(yǔ)課時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)調(diào)研考試題10課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十五)選修7Unit5TravellingabroadⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空1．(2014·江西宜春市高三模擬)—Jenny，Ihatetosayit，butyoureallymustgo!—________.A．Allright，ifyouinsistB．NotlikelyC．MindyourownbusinessD．Youmustbekidding2．(2014·洛陽(yáng)期中)—I’mfedupwiththesenaughtyboys!—Maybewecanfindanewdirectiontheir________energies.Howaboutafootballgame?A．a(chǎn)ggressiveB．a(chǎn)bnormalC．a(chǎn)bundantD．a(chǎn)lternative

for3．(2014·山西太原部分中學(xué)高三統(tǒng)一檢測(cè))Itshouldbe________thatthecivilservantshouldbedismissedfordrunkdriving.A．outofcontrolB．outofpracticeC．outofplaceD．outofquestion4．(2014·杭州一檢)—Sundayisapublicholiday，________childrenshouldgetclosetonature.—Butmostofthemhaveseverallessonstoattend.A．whereB．whichC．inwhichD．when5．(2014·廈門三校聯(lián)考)Brazilhas________landandwaterresources，andthesedaysisanagriculturalexportingsuperpower.A．efficientB．a(chǎn)bundantC．shallowD．blank6．(2014·山東省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)一模)AterribleearthquakehitLushan，SichuanProvinceonApril20th,2013，from________effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.A．whichB．whoseC．whatD．that7．(2014·濟(jì)南四校聯(lián)考)Dressingisataskwhichwedoeverydayasamatterof________especiallyforladieswhospendmoretimeonit.A．customB．scheduleC．routineD．privilege8．(2013·陜西西安名校第五次模擬)IsEnglishLiteraturea(n)________course，ordoeseveryonehavetolearnit?A．potentialB．typicalC．optionalD．critical9．(2014·華南師大附中高三質(zhì)檢)—MichaelwaslateforMrSmith’soralclassthismorning.—Howcome？________Iknow，henevercamelatetoclass.A．AsfarasB．SofarC．ByfarD．Asfar10．(2014·兗州高三質(zhì)檢)ItisthoughtbysomepeoplethatEbooks-might________traditionalbooksinsometimebecauseofvariousadvantagesofE-booksoverpaperones.A．substituteB．contributeC．a(chǎn)ccumulateD．subscribe11．(2014·蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)四市調(diào)研一)Asexpected，theboywhoshowsgreat________inplayingbadmintonhasbeenadmittedtothesportuniversityforhistalent.A．requirementB．respectC．a(chǎn)ddictionD．promise12．(2014·江蘇南通第二次調(diào)研)Itisrecommendedthatyou________afewminuteseverydaytocommunicatewithyourfamily.A．setupB．setoffC．setasideD．setout13．(2013·寶雞高三質(zhì)檢)SincetheUnitedStatesofAmericaisamulticulturalcountry，you’llfinditeasyto________thelifetherewithinacoupleofmonths.A．putupwithB．getalongwithC．teamupwithD．fitinwith14．(2013·陜西咸陽(yáng)高考模擬)Thenoticeonthewallismeantto________theunwantedvisitors，especiallyduringworkinghours.A．keepupB．keepoffC．keepfromD．keepback15．(2013·浙江六校聯(lián)考)—It’sthefirsttimeshe________thebeautifulsceneryofthesea.—Isthatthereasonwhyshelookssoexcited?A．hasseenB．isseeingC．seesD．hadseenⅡ.閱讀理解Forhumanancestors，caveswereconsideredplacesofwonderandmystery.Cavesmaynotbesomysterioustoday.Buttheyarestillfilledwithunusualcreaturesandenvironmentthatholdgreatinterestforbothscientistsandvisitors.Therearemillionsofcavesaroundtheworld.Theyoftencanbefoundonthesideofamountainorahill.Cavesarehometosomeofthestrangestcreaturesonearth.Theseincludehydrogen-eatingbacteriaandinsectswithouteyes.FredLuiszerisacaveexpertandworksattheUniversityofColoradoatBoulder.Hesaysthatevenspacescientistsareinterestedinlifeunderground.Hesays，“Iftheyfindlifeonothermoonsandotherplanets，lifewillprobablybeverysimilartowhatwe’refindingincaves.”Indarkpassageways，scientistshavediscoveredsmallorganismsthatshowpromiseinfightingcancer.Butothercavelifecanbedeadly.Asulfur(硫磺)caveinColoradoishometoarareformofpoisonousbacteria.Theirformationslooklikemucus(粘液)，thestickymaterialthatprotectsbreathingpassagesinthebody.Thesnottiteisarareformofsuchbacteriathatlookslikemucus.Snottitesgettheirenergyfromsulfurintheair.Theyproduceapoisonousacid.Thiscanmakethecavedangerousforpeoplewhoarenotcareful.Fredsays，“Youpassoutimmediately.Andifyoustayedinthatenvironmentforprobably，I’mguessingmorethananhourortwo，itwouldkillyou.”Notallthingsincavesaresmallorganisms.ScientistsinColoradorecentlydiscoveredasmall，redcreaturethatisblind.Batsalsoliveincaves.MarkMaslynisageologistandcavingexpert.Hesayscaversmustbecarefulnottoharmbatcolonies.Hesays，“Batsarehibernating(冬眠)creatures.Andifyouwakethemupduringthewintertime，whichiseasytodowithlightsandnoiseandthingslikethat，thentheygooutsideandtheirfoodsource，insects，isnotavailabletothem，andtheydieoff.”Hesayshealwaysfollowsthisadviceforcavers：takenothingbutpictures，leavenothingbutfootprints，killnothingbuttime.Thisisgoodadvicetomakesurethatfuturegenerationswillalsoenjoyvisitingcavesandtheirmanynaturalwonders.1．Whydoeslifeundergrounddrawspacescientists’interest?A．Becausetheyhavefoundthatlifeincavesissimilartothatinspace.B．Becausetheythinkthatthecreaturesincavesmaycomefromspace.C．Becausetheyassumelifeincavesandinspacemayhavecommonfeatures.D．Becausetheywanttotakesomecreaturestospaceandexperimentonthem.2．Howcanthesnottitekillcavers?A．ByspreadingotherbacteriatothemB．Bypoisoningthemwithitsacid.C．Bybreathingoutpoisonoussulfur.D．Byblockingtheirbreathingpassages.3．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Cavesrequiretakinggoodcareof.B．Cavesareagoodplacefortakingphotos.C．Allcreatureslivingincavesareblind.D．It’sdifficulttowakeuphibernatingcreatures.4．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheUniqueLifeCycleinCavesB．TheFormationProcessofCavesC．PossibleDangersofCaveExplorationD．CavesandtheStrangeThingswithinⅢ.任務(wù)型讀寫(2013·安徽省合肥四校高三年級(jí)聯(lián)考)Animalshavealwaysbeenusedtorepresentcertainhumancharacteristics.Countriesalsouseanimalsassymbols.Fromeaglestolions，manycountriesuseananimaltoshowitsnationalspiritandcharacter.TheimageofaneagleisontheUSPresident’sflag，andontheone-dollarbill.Thebaldeagleisalarge，powerful，brownbirdwithawhiteheadandtail.Theterm“balddoes”notmeanthatthisbirdlacksfeathers.Instead，itcomesfromtheoldword“piebald，”whichmeans“markedwithwhite．The”USdeclaredthattheeaglewasitsnationalbirdin1782.Itwaschosenbecauseof“itslonglife，greatstrength，andnoblelooks”．AfeweagleshaveevenbecomeAmericanheroes.Aneaglenamed“OldAbe”，themascot(祥瑞物)ofaWisconsingroupofsoldiersduringtheCivilWar，coveredadistanceof14,000mileswithitsmen.Hewasoftenshotatbytheenemy，butsurvived42battles.But，oneoftheFoundingFathers，BenjaminFranklin，didn’tagreewiththechoice.“Theeagle...isabirdofbadmoralcharacter；likethoseamongmenwholivebyrobbing，heisgenerallypoor，andoftenverymessy，”heargued.Franklinwantedtheturkeyasthecountry’snationalbird.IfAmericanschosetheirnationalsymboldeliberately，thesymbolofEnglandaroseoutofhistory.KingHenryI(1068－1135)wasabravewarriorbutalsowise.HisappreciationfortheruleoflawearnedhimthenicknameLionofJustice.HewasthefirstEnglishKingtousealionasaroyalsymbol，whichispopularlyknownasthe“kingofthejungle．By”theyearRichardI，knownas“RichardtheLionheartforhis”bravery，cameintopowerin1189，thefamousThreeLionsbadge徽(章)hadbeenⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空1．分析：考察社交用語(yǔ)。句意為：——Jenny，我也不想說(shuō)，可是你真的得走了?！呛冒桑偃缒銏?jiān)持的話。A項(xiàng)意為“那好吧，假如你堅(jiān)持的話”；B項(xiàng)意為“不見(jiàn)得，不大可能”；C項(xiàng)意為“別管閑事”；D項(xiàng)意為“你必定是在開(kāi)玩笑”。依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，答案選A。formed.NowitcanbeseenontheshirtsofEngland’ssportsteams.IntroductionAnimalsareusedto__1__countries.?Thebaldeaglewaschosenasthe__2__birdbecauseofits__3__uniquecharacteristics.Thesymbol?Aneagleremained__4__after42battlesandflew14,000miles.ItbecameanAmerican__5__.oftheUS?BenjaminFranklin__6__withthechoicebecausehethoughtthisbirdwas__7__bad.Heconsideredthe__8__asabetterchoice.?ThelionwasusedasthesymbolofEnglandoutofhistory.Thesymbol?KingHenryIwasnicknamed“LionofJustice”becuaseheinsistedthatthecountryshouldbeofEnglandgovernedby__9__.?ThethreeLionsbadgehadbeenformedwhenRichardIwasin__10__.課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十五)答案：A2．分析：句意為：——我被這些調(diào)皮的男孩子煩死了！——也許我們能夠?yàn)樗麄兂渥愕木α碇\新徑。(舉行)一場(chǎng)足球競(jìng)賽如何？aggressive有進(jìn)步心的，好斗的；abnormal失常的；abundant充裕的，豐富的；alternative此外的，可代替的。答案：C3．分析：考察介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：公事員醉駕毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)應(yīng)當(dāng)被撤職。outofquestion毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，切合句意。outofcontrol失掉控制；outofpractice生分；outofplace不適合的。答案：D4．分析：考察定語(yǔ)從句。此處為定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞Sunday，因先行詞表示時(shí)間，且關(guān)系詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以用when引導(dǎo)。注意：應(yīng)用on與Sunday搭配，所以清除C。答案：D5．分析：考察形容詞。句意為：巴西有豐富的土地和水資源，這些年，它仍是一個(gè)農(nóng)業(yè)出口大國(guó)。abundant豐富的，切合句意。efficient有效率的，shallow淺的，blank空白的。答案：B6．分析：考察定語(yǔ)從句。句意為：2013年4月20日，一場(chǎng)可怕的地震侵襲了四川省廬山縣，此刻很多人仍舊遭到著那次地震的影響。剖析句子構(gòu)造可知，本句是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，whose指引定語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作effects的定語(yǔ)，表所屬關(guān)系，修飾先行詞aterribleearthquake。答案：B7．分析：考察名詞辨析。句意為：穿衣是每日必做的事，尤其是女士，她們?cè)谶@上邊花的時(shí)間更多。routine意為“慣例，老例”，切合句意。custom民俗；schedule日程安排；privilege特權(quán)，特別待遇，都不切合句意。答案：C8．分析：考察形容詞辨析。句意為：英國(guó)文學(xué)是一門選修課，仍是一門必修課？依據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)，optional選修的，可選擇的。答案：C9．分析：句意為：——邁克爾今日清晨上史密斯先生的口語(yǔ)課遲到了?！趺磿?huì)呢？據(jù)我所知，他上課從不遲到的。asfarasIknow據(jù)我所知，為固定搭配，切合句意。答案：A10．分析：考察動(dòng)詞詞義。句意為：有些人認(rèn)為將來(lái)電子書(shū)會(huì)取代傳統(tǒng)書(shū)本，因?yàn)殡娮訒?shū)比紙質(zhì)書(shū)有多方面的長(zhǎng)處。substitute取代，代替，切合句意。contribute貢獻(xiàn)，捐獻(xiàn)；accumulate累積；subscribe捐獻(xiàn)，認(rèn)購(gòu)。答案：A11．分析：考察名詞辨析。句意為：正如希望的同樣，這個(gè)在羽毛球方面大有前程的男孩已經(jīng)因?yàn)樗奶熨Y被那所體育大學(xué)錄取了。promise在此表示“獲取成功的跡象”，切合句意。requirement要求；respect敬愛(ài)；addiction癮，著迷。答案：D12．分析：考察動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：建議你每日留出幾分鐘時(shí)間來(lái)