![2023高考英語(yǔ)(人教)一輪預(yù)熱自練題必修4U5及答案_第1頁(yè)](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/3b7e07c849937039d5a4e3cf181ca6a7/3b7e07c849937039d5a4e3cf181ca6a71.gif)
![2023高考英語(yǔ)(人教)一輪預(yù)熱自練題必修4U5及答案_第2頁(yè)](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/3b7e07c849937039d5a4e3cf181ca6a7/3b7e07c849937039d5a4e3cf181ca6a72.gif)
![2023高考英語(yǔ)(人教)一輪預(yù)熱自練題必修4U5及答案_第3頁(yè)](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/3b7e07c849937039d5a4e3cf181ca6a7/3b7e07c849937039d5a4e3cf181ca6a73.gif)
![2023高考英語(yǔ)(人教)一輪預(yù)熱自練題必修4U5及答案_第4頁(yè)](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/3b7e07c849937039d5a4e3cf181ca6a7/3b7e07c849937039d5a4e3cf181ca6a74.gif)
![2023高考英語(yǔ)(人教)一輪預(yù)熱自練題必修4U5及答案_第5頁(yè)](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view/3b7e07c849937039d5a4e3cf181ca6a7/3b7e07c849937039d5a4e3cf181ca6a75.gif)
版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶(hù)提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
第頁(yè)2023高考英語(yǔ)〔人教〕一輪預(yù)熱自練題必修4U5及答案**閱讀理解Whenfirefightersgottothesix-storybrickbuildingonEast191stStreetinBronxearlySaturday,theysawflamesshootingfromatop-floorwindow.Strange,sharppopping(爆音)soundsfilledtheair,afirelieutenantsaidlater.Asasixth-floorapartmentturnedintoaninferno(火海),awomanwholivedthererandownstairswithasmallchild.Neighbourssaidshetoldthemherhusbandwasstillupstairstryingtogettheirtwootherchildren.
ValeDorsey,66,wholivesonthefifthfloor,saidhewasawakenedbyhiswife.Anexplosionabovehadshoweredshatteredglassfromasixth-floorwindow.Astheyrusheddownstairs,theywerejoinedbyotherpeople,whowereaskingoneanotherinSpanishandEnglishwhatwashappening.
Asthepeoplefled,firefightershurriedupthestairs.Whentheyreachedthesixthfloor,thefirelieutenant,WilliamKearns,FirefighterChristopherO'Brienandothersmetawallofflamescomingfromthekitchenjustinsidethedooroftheburningapartment.FirefighterRodneyLittlejohnusedafireextinguishertotrytokeepthefirefromspreading,andtheheatfromthekitchenpartlymeltedhisplasticseyeshield.
WhileFirefighterLittlejohnsprayed,FirefighterO'Brienbentundertheflames.Thereabout10feetintotheapartment,hefoundthefatherofthethreechildrenlyinginahallway.Firefighterspulledhimfromtheburningapartment.LieutenantKearnsandafirefighterfromRescue3startedgoingthroughtheapartmentroombyroom,feelingtheirwaythroughthesmoke.Inabedroom,thefirefighterfromRescue3founda3-year-oldinabedshapedlikearacecar.Momentslater,LieutenantKearnsfounda1-year-oldinacrib.
Thetwochildrenandtheirfatherwerebroughttohospital,fireofficialssaid,wherethemanwaslistedincriticalconditionandthechildrenwereincriticalbutstablecondition.OnSaturdaytheapartmentwherethefirestartedwasbadlyburned.Insidehisapartmentonthefifthfloor,Mr.Dorseysaid,“Iwashappythateverybodywassafe.Wegotlucky.〞1.WhatdoweknowaboutValeDorsey?
A.Hewasthefirsttoreportthefireaccidenttothefiredepartment.
B.Helivesonthefloorbelowtheapartmentthatcaughtfire.
C.Hisapartmentwasalsobadlyburnedbutheescapedfromthefire.
D.Hewokeuphiswifeandtoldheraboutthestrange,sharppoppingsounds.
2.Fromwhatpartoftheapartmentdidtheflamescomethatthefirefightersmet?
A.Thehallway.
B.Thestoreroom.
C.Oneofthebedrooms.
D.Thekitchen.
3.Whowaslastfoundintheburningapartmentaccordingtothepassage?
A.The1-year-oldchild.
B.The3-year-oldchild.
C.Themotherofthethreechildren.
D.Thefatherofthethreechildren.
4.Welearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.thechildrenwereincriticalbutstableconditionafterthefireaccident
B.thereabout10feetintotheapartmentKearnsfoundthemotherofthethreechildren
C.ChristopherO'Brienusedafireextinguishertotrytokeepthefirefromspreading
D.itwasRodneyLittlejohnthatfoundthe4-year-oldinabedshapedlikearacecar參考答案:1.B;2.D;3.A;4.A解析:1.[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段:ValeDorsey,66,wholivesonthefifthfloor,saidhewasawakenedbyhiswife可得答案。]
2.[事實(shí)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段...metawallofflamescomingfromthekitchenjustinsidethedooroftheburningapartment可得答案。]
3.[事實(shí)判斷題。根據(jù)第四段:Momentslater,LieutenantKearnsfounda1-year-oldinacrib.可知答案。]
4.[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段:andthechildrenwereincriticalbutstablecondition可知答案。]**單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Thehoteloffersitsguestsawidevarietyof__________(amuse).答案:amusements此處表述各種各樣的“娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)〞,故需填入所給詞的名詞形式,且作此義講時(shí),多用復(fù)數(shù)。2.Maryoftendoessome________(translate)worktoearnextramoney,whichaccountsforhalfofherincome.答案:translation此處應(yīng)用名詞作定語(yǔ)修飾work,說(shuō)明工作的內(nèi)容。dosometranslationwork“做一些翻譯工作〞。3.Veniceisoneofthegreattourist________(attract)oftheworld.答案:attractionstouristattraction“旅游景點(diǎn)〞;由oneof可知此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4.Mygrandfather,whoisfamous________hiskindness,helpedtheSmithsoutoftrouble.答案:forbefamousfor...“因……而知名〞。5.Food________(preserve)intherefrigeratorwon'tgobadeasily.答案:preserved句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,故所給動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)形式作定語(yǔ)修飾其前的名詞,且兩者為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞。6.________(deed)arebetterthanwordswhenpeopleareinneedofhelp.答案:Deeds由空后are可知主語(yǔ)應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù),deed“行動(dòng)〞。7.TheSilkRoadhasa________(long)ofmorethan4,000kilometersandahistoryof2,000years.答案:length由冠詞a可知應(yīng)填名詞,length“長(zhǎng)度〞。8.Thispaintingrepresentsthefirst________(settle)arrivinginAmerica.答案:settlers由設(shè)空前的“thefirst〞和空后的“arriving〞可知此處指“定居者〞,且不止一人,故填settlers。9.Hissilenceseemstobean________(admit)ofguilt.答案:admission此處表示“成認(rèn)有罪〞,且冠詞an后應(yīng)接名詞;admission名詞,意為“允許進(jìn)入;入場(chǎng)費(fèi);成認(rèn)〞。10.Thiskindofdance________(model)aftertheoneofthatfamousdancingactress'.答案:ismodelledbemodelledafter...“根據(jù)……模仿〞。**完形填空?!菊f(shuō)明文】(2023~2023·第一學(xué)期福州市聯(lián)考)Irememberthatitwasafewyearsagothatanoldwomansteppedintomyvideostore,alongwithherdaughter.The__1__wasdisplayingaseriousstateofimpatience,__2__herwatcheveryfewseconds.Ifthedaughterhadpossessedaleash(繩子),hermotherwouldhavebeen__3__toitasameansofpullingheralongto__4__therushofothershoppers.Walkingover,Iasked__5__Icouldhelpher.Thewomansmiledatmeandshowedmea__6__onapieceofpaper.__7__rushingofftofindtheDVDforthewoman,Iaskedherto__8__withmesoIcouldshowherwhereshecouldfinditandIwantedtoenjoyher__9__foramoment.Aswewalkedalongthebackofthestore,I__10__itsfloorplan(分布圖):oldtelevisionshows,actionmovies,cartoons,sciencefictionfilmsetc.Thewomanseemedgladoftheunrushed“trip〞and__11__conversation.Isaidtoherdaughter,“__12__someadvice?〞“Ofcoursenot,〞saidthedaughter.“Cherish__13__,〞Isaid.“Whenshe'sgone,it'sthelittle__14__thatcomebacktoyou.Timeslikethis.Iknow.〞Itwas__15__.IstillmissedmymomandrememberedthetimeswhenI'dusedmyimpatiencetomakeher__16__.Togethertheymadetheirwaytowardsthestore'srestingarea.Theysatthereforamoment,sidebyside,__17__theholidaycrowds.Thenthedaughterglancedoverandimmediately__18__hermotherlovingly.Andslowlysheplacedherarmwith__19__unaccustomedaffectionaroundhermother'sshouldersand__20__guidedherbackintothecrowd.1.A.merchantB.waitressC.motherD.daughter2.A.fixingB.removingC.checkingD.a(chǎn)djusting3.A.fastenedB.devotedC.a(chǎn)ccustomedD.a(chǎn)pplied4.A.breakawayfromB.makewayforC.getalongwithD.keeppacewith5.A.whenB.whetherC.whyD.how6.A.tipB.titleC.ticketD.receipt7.A.ApartfromB.AstoC.RatherthanD.Regardlessof8.A.communicateB.jogC.tradeD.walk9.A.stayB.holidayC.companyD.time10.A.describedB.blamedC.a(chǎn)ppreciatedD.corrected11.A.casualB.a(chǎn)ttractiveC.severeD.convincing12.A.PrepareB.MindC.LackD.Offer13.A.herB.meC.herselfD.yourself14.A.feelingsB.presentsC.chancesD.moments15.A.reasonableB.possibleC.trueD.a(chǎn)ppropriate16.A.desperateB.upsetC.puzzledD.a(chǎn)stonished17.A.approachingB.evaluatingC.observingD.expecting18.A.attendedB.foundC.recognizedD.watched19.A.apparentlyB.suddenlyC.basicallyD.gradually20.A.accidentallyB.gentlyC.smoothlyD.randomly【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文?!拔舀曉谝粝裆痰旯ぷ鲿r(shí)遇到一位老母親和女兒一起購(gòu)置DVD,這個(gè)女兒行色匆匆,恨不能用繩子拉著行動(dòng)緩慢的母親?!拔舀曌屵@位母親和“我〞一起尋找她想要的DVD,并建議這個(gè)女兒要珍惜母親的陪伴。最后,她挽著母親,走進(jìn)人群中……【核心詞匯】alongwith...和……一道astateof...一種……狀態(tài)impatiencen.不耐煩,無(wú)耐心rushoff趕緊去conversationn.會(huì)話,交談cherish珍愛(ài),保護(hù)sidebyside肩并肩地unaccustomedadj.不習(xí)慣的,奇怪的,不尋常的affectionn.影響,喜愛(ài),慈祥,感情1.D根據(jù)上文中的“anoldwomansteppedintomyvideostore,alongwithherdaughter〞可知,一位老母親和她的女兒一起來(lái)到“我〞的音像商店;結(jié)合下文中的“Ifthedaughterhadpossessed...othershoppers〞可知,女兒顯得很不耐煩,故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“商人〞;B項(xiàng)意為“女侍者,女效勞員〞。2.C根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容以及空處所在句中的“displayingaseriousstateofimpatience〞可知,這個(gè)女兒顯得很不耐煩;據(jù)此可以判斷,她不停地查看(checking)手表,應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)意為“固定,修理〞;B項(xiàng)意為“移開(kāi),去除〞;D項(xiàng)意為“調(diào)整,校正〞。3.A根據(jù)空處所在句中的“Ifthedaughterhadpossessedaleash(繩子),hermotherwouldhavebeen__3__toitasameansofpullingheralong〞可知,如果這個(gè)女兒有一根繩子的話,她的母親將被系在繩子的一頭。A項(xiàng)意為“把……系在〞,符合語(yǔ)境,故A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)意為“致力,奉獻(xiàn)〞;C項(xiàng)意為“使習(xí)慣〞;D項(xiàng)意為“申請(qǐng),運(yùn)用〞。4.D根據(jù)上文及空后的“therushofothershoppers〞可以判斷,如果有繩子,這個(gè)女兒將用繩子拉住她的母親,以趕上(keeppacewith)匆匆的購(gòu)物人群,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)意為“突然掙脫,逃脫〞;B項(xiàng)意為“給……讓路〞;C項(xiàng)意為“與……融洽相處〞。5.B根據(jù)該空所在句中的“Iasked__5__Icouldhelpher〞可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,作動(dòng)詞asked的賓語(yǔ),由“Icouldhelpher〞和asked可以判斷,“我〞問(wèn)她是否需要幫助。因此用whether引導(dǎo)該賓語(yǔ)從句,故B項(xiàng)正確。6.B根據(jù)下文中的“findtheDVD〞,結(jié)合該空所在句“Thewomansmiledatmeandshowedmea__6__onapieceofpaper〞可知,這位母親微笑著遞給“我〞一張寫(xiě)有名稱(chēng)的紙。B項(xiàng)意為“名稱(chēng),標(biāo)題〞,符合語(yǔ)境,故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“建議〞,C項(xiàng)意為“票〞,D項(xiàng)意為“收據(jù)〞,都與語(yǔ)境不符。7.C根據(jù)該空所在句中的“Iaskedherto__8__withmesoIcouldshowherwhereshecouldfindit〞可知,“我〞讓她和“我〞一起走(walk)以便“我〞能讓她知道她在哪里可以找到她需要的DVD;據(jù)此可以判斷,“我〞沒(méi)有急忙為她尋找。C項(xiàng)意為“而不是〞,符合語(yǔ)境,故C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“除……之外〞;B項(xiàng)意為“至于〞;D項(xiàng)意為“不管,不顧〞。8.D參見(jiàn)上題解析。下文中的“walked〞亦是提示。A項(xiàng)意為“交流〞,B項(xiàng)意為“慢跑〞,C項(xiàng)意為“交易〞,都與語(yǔ)境不符。9.C根據(jù)空后的“Aswewalkedalongthebackofthestore〞可知,“我〞和她一起走著尋找她需要的DVD;結(jié)合該空所在句中的“Iwantedtoenjoyher__9__foramoment〞可以判斷,“我〞想要她陪伴(company)“我〞一會(huì)兒。A項(xiàng)意為“停留,逗留〞;B項(xiàng)意為“假期〞。10.A根據(jù)該空所在句中的“itsfloorplan(分布圖):oldtelevisionshows,actionmovies,cartoons,sciencefictionfilmsetc.〞可知,“我〞向她描述(described)著商店的商品分區(qū)情況:老的電視節(jié)目、動(dòng)作片、卡通片以及科幻片等。故A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)意為“責(zé)備〞;C項(xiàng)意為“欣賞〞;D項(xiàng)意為“糾正〞。11.A根據(jù)空前的“Thewomanseemedgladoftheunrushed‘trip’〞可知,這位母親對(duì)這次并不匆忙的購(gòu)物過(guò)程感到很滿(mǎn)意;空處與“theunrushed‘trip’〞,相照應(yīng),據(jù)此可以判斷,該處表示“輕松隨意的交談〞。A項(xiàng)意為“輕松的,隨意的〞,符合語(yǔ)境,故A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)意為“吸引人的〞;C項(xiàng)意為“嚴(yán)厲的,嚴(yán)肅的〞;D項(xiàng)意為“使人信服的〞。12.B根據(jù)這個(gè)女兒的答復(fù)“Ofcoursenot〞可知,她不介意“我〞提出建議;據(jù)此可以判斷,此處表示“介意我提點(diǎn)建議嗎?〞B項(xiàng)意為“介意〞,符合語(yǔ)境,故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“準(zhǔn)備〞,C項(xiàng)意為“缺乏〞,D項(xiàng)意為“提供〞,都與語(yǔ)境不符。13.A根據(jù)下文中的“Whenshe'sgone,it's...toyou〞可知,如果她的母親去世了,這是她可以回想起來(lái)的時(shí)刻;據(jù)此可以判斷,“我〞建議她珍惜她的母親;空處作賓語(yǔ),因此用賓格her,故A項(xiàng)正確。14.D參見(jiàn)上題解析。D項(xiàng)意為“時(shí)刻〞,符合語(yǔ)境,故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“感情〞,B項(xiàng)意為“禮物〞,C項(xiàng)意為“時(shí)機(jī)〞,都與語(yǔ)境不符。15.C根據(jù)空后的“IstillmissedmymomandrememberedthetimeswhenI'dusedmyimpatiencetomakeher__16__〞可知,“我〞仍然思念“我〞的母親,記得“我〞用不耐煩讓“我〞的母親難過(guò)的日子;據(jù)此可以判斷,“我〞對(duì)她說(shuō)的這種情況是真實(shí)的(true)。故C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“合理的〞;B項(xiàng)意為“可能的〞;D項(xiàng)意為“適當(dāng)?shù)模‘?dāng)?shù)?,相稱(chēng)的〞。16.B參見(jiàn)上題解析。B項(xiàng)意為“難過(guò)的〞,符合語(yǔ)境,故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“無(wú)望的,不顧一切的〞,C項(xiàng)意為“困惑的,無(wú)法理解的〞,D項(xiàng)意為“驚訝的〞,都與語(yǔ)境不符。17.C根據(jù)該空所在句“Theysatthereforamoment,sidebyside,__17__theholidaycrowds〞可知,這對(duì)母女肩并肩坐著,注視著假日里的人群;C項(xiàng)意為“觀察,注視〞,符合語(yǔ)境,故C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“靠近〞,B項(xiàng)意為“評(píng)估〞,D項(xiàng)意為“期望〞,都與語(yǔ)境不符。18.D根據(jù)該空所在句“Thenthedaughterglancedoverandimmediately__18__hermotherlovingly〞可知,女兒充滿(mǎn)愛(ài)意地看著她的母親,D項(xiàng)意為“看著〞,符合語(yǔ)境,故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“參加〞,B項(xiàng)意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)〞,C項(xiàng)意為“認(rèn)識(shí)〞,都與語(yǔ)境不符。19.A根據(jù)該空所在句中的“Andslowlysheplacedherarmwith__19__unaccustomedaffectionaroundhermother'sshoulders〞可知,她慢慢地將她的手臂放在母親的肩膀上,似乎不習(xí)慣這種充滿(mǎn)愛(ài)意的表達(dá)。A項(xiàng)意為“似乎〞,符合語(yǔ)境,故A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)意為“突然地〞,C項(xiàng)意為“
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶(hù)所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶(hù)因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025年代保管檔案協(xié)議(2篇)
- 2025年企業(yè)單位雇傭合同模板(2篇)
- 2025年買(mǎi)賣(mài)合作廉潔協(xié)議經(jīng)典版(2篇)
- 2025年交通事故自行協(xié)商協(xié)議(三篇)
- 2025年個(gè)人汽車(chē)貸款擔(dān)保合同簡(jiǎn)單版(2篇)
- 地鐵項(xiàng)目居間合同協(xié)議書(shū)
- 八年級(jí)大考數(shù)學(xué)試卷
- 幼兒園全包裝修合同條款
- 沙石運(yùn)輸誠(chéng)信體系建設(shè)合同
- 樂(lè)器運(yùn)輸協(xié)調(diào)協(xié)議
- 成都四川成都簡(jiǎn)陽(yáng)市簡(jiǎn)城街道便民服務(wù)和智慧蓉城運(yùn)行中心招聘綜治巡防隊(duì)員10人筆試歷年參考題庫(kù)附帶答案詳解
- 2025-2030全球廢棄食用油 (UCO) 轉(zhuǎn)化為可持續(xù)航空燃料 (SAF) 的催化劑行業(yè)調(diào)研及趨勢(shì)分析報(bào)告
- 山東省臨沂市蘭山區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試生物試卷(含答案)
- 湖北省武漢市2024-2025學(xué)年度高三元月調(diào)考英語(yǔ)試題(含答案無(wú)聽(tīng)力音頻有聽(tīng)力原文)
- 商務(wù)星球版地理八年級(jí)下冊(cè)全冊(cè)教案
- 天津市河西區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年四年級(jí)(上)期末語(yǔ)文試卷(含答案)
- 校長(zhǎng)在行政會(huì)上總結(jié)講話結(jié)合新課標(biāo)精神給學(xué)校管理提出3點(diǎn)建議
- 北京市北京四中2025屆高三第四次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷含解析
- 2024年快遞行業(yè)無(wú)人機(jī)物流運(yùn)輸合同范本及法規(guī)遵循3篇
- 地下商業(yè)街的規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)
- 2024-2030年全球及中國(guó)低密度聚乙烯(LDPE)行業(yè)需求動(dòng)態(tài)及未來(lái)發(fā)展趨勢(shì)預(yù)測(cè)報(bào)告
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論